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	mm: devmap: refactor 1-based refcounting for ZONE_DEVICE pages
An upcoming patch changes and complicates the refcounting and especially the "put page" aspects of it. In order to keep everything clean, refactor the devmap page release routines: * Rename put_devmap_managed_page() to page_is_devmap_managed(), and limit the functionality to "read only": return a bool, with no side effects. * Add a new routine, put_devmap_managed_page(), to handle decrementing the refcount for ZONE_DEVICE pages. * Change callers (just release_pages() and put_page()) to check page_is_devmap_managed() before calling the new put_devmap_managed_page() routine. This is a performance point: put_page() is a hot path, so we need to avoid non- inline function calls where possible. * Rename __put_devmap_managed_page() to free_devmap_managed_page(), and limit the functionality to unconditionally freeing a devmap page. This is originally based on a separate patch by Ira Weiny, which applied to an early version of the put_user_page() experiments. Since then, Jérôme Glisse suggested the refactoring described above. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200107224558.2362728-5-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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					 3 changed files with 40 additions and 20 deletions
				
			
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			@ -947,9 +947,10 @@ static inline bool is_zone_device_page(const struct page *page)
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
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void __put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page);
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void free_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page);
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DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(devmap_managed_key);
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static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
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static inline bool page_is_devmap_managed(struct page *page)
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{
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	if (!static_branch_unlikely(&devmap_managed_key))
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		return false;
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			@ -958,7 +959,6 @@ static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
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	switch (page->pgmap->type) {
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	case MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE:
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	case MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX:
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		__put_devmap_managed_page(page);
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		return true;
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	default:
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		break;
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			@ -966,11 +966,17 @@ static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
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	return false;
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}
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void put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page);
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#else /* CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS */
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static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
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static inline bool page_is_devmap_managed(struct page *page)
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{
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	return false;
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}
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static inline void put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
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{
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS */
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static inline bool is_device_private_page(const struct page *page)
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			@ -1023,8 +1029,10 @@ static inline void put_page(struct page *page)
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	 * need to inform the device driver through callback. See
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	 * include/linux/memremap.h and HMM for details.
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	 */
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	if (put_devmap_managed_page(page))
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	if (page_is_devmap_managed(page)) {
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		put_devmap_managed_page(page);
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		return;
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	}
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	if (put_page_testzero(page))
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		__put_page(page);
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			@ -411,20 +411,8 @@ struct dev_pagemap *get_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn,
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_dev_pagemap);
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
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void __put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
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void free_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
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{
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	int count = page_ref_dec_return(page);
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	/* still busy */
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	if (count > 1)
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		return;
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	/* only triggered by the dev_pagemap shutdown path */
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	if (count == 0) {
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		__put_page(page);
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		return;
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	}
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	/* notify page idle for dax */
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	if (!is_device_private_page(page)) {
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		wake_up_var(&page->_refcount);
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			@ -461,5 +449,4 @@ void __put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
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	page->mapping = NULL;
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	page->pgmap->ops->page_free(page);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_devmap_managed_page);
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS */
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										27
									
								
								mm/swap.c
									
									
									
									
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										27
									
								
								mm/swap.c
									
									
									
									
									
								
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			@ -813,9 +813,11 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr)
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			 * processing, and instead, expect a call to
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			 * put_page_testzero().
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			 */
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			if (put_devmap_managed_page(page))
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			if (page_is_devmap_managed(page)) {
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				put_devmap_managed_page(page);
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				continue;
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			}
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		}
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		page = compound_head(page);
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		if (!put_page_testzero(page))
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			@ -1102,3 +1104,26 @@ void __init swap_setup(void)
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	 * _really_ don't want to cluster much more
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	 */
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS
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void put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page)
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{
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	int count;
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	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!page_is_devmap_managed(page)))
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		return;
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	count = page_ref_dec_return(page);
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	/*
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	 * devmap page refcounts are 1-based, rather than 0-based: if
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	 * refcount is 1, then the page is free and the refcount is
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	 * stable because nobody holds a reference on the page.
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	 */
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	if (count == 1)
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		free_devmap_managed_page(page);
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	else if (!count)
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		__put_page(page);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_devmap_managed_page);
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#endif
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