mirror of
				https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
				synced 2025-10-31 16:48:26 +02:00 
			
		
		
		
	SG: Move functions to lib/scatterlist.c and add sg chaining allocator helpers
Manually doing chained sg lists is not trivial, so add some helpers to make sure that drivers get it right. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
This commit is contained in:
		
							parent
							
								
									91525300ba
								
							
						
					
					
						commit
						0db9299f48
					
				
					 3 changed files with 307 additions and 101 deletions
				
			
		|  | @ -7,6 +7,12 @@ | |||
| #include <linux/string.h> | ||||
| #include <asm/io.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct sg_table { | ||||
| 	struct scatterlist *sgl;	/* the list */ | ||||
| 	unsigned int nents;		/* number of mapped entries */ | ||||
| 	unsigned int orig_nents;	/* original size of list */ | ||||
| }; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * Notes on SG table design. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  | @ -106,71 +112,12 @@ static inline void sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf, | |||
| 	sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(buf), buflen, offset_in_page(buf)); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_next - return the next scatterlist entry in a list | ||||
|  * @sg:		The current sg entry | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Description: | ||||
|  *   Usually the next entry will be @sg@ + 1, but if this sg element is part | ||||
|  *   of a chained scatterlist, it could jump to the start of a new | ||||
|  *   scatterlist array. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| static inline struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *sg) | ||||
| { | ||||
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG | ||||
| 	BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 	if (sg_is_last(sg)) | ||||
| 		return NULL; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	sg++; | ||||
| 	if (unlikely(sg_is_chain(sg))) | ||||
| 		sg = sg_chain_ptr(sg); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return sg; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * Loop over each sg element, following the pointer to a new list if necessary | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| #define for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nr, __i)	\ | ||||
| 	for (__i = 0, sg = (sglist); __i < (nr); __i++, sg = sg_next(sg)) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_last - return the last scatterlist entry in a list | ||||
|  * @sgl:	First entry in the scatterlist | ||||
|  * @nents:	Number of entries in the scatterlist | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Description: | ||||
|  *   Should only be used casually, it (currently) scan the entire list | ||||
|  *   to get the last entry. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  *   Note that the @sgl@ pointer passed in need not be the first one, | ||||
|  *   the important bit is that @nents@ denotes the number of entries that | ||||
|  *   exist from @sgl@. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| static inline struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *sgl, | ||||
| 					  unsigned int nents) | ||||
| { | ||||
| #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN | ||||
| 	struct scatterlist *ret = &sgl[nents - 1]; | ||||
| #else | ||||
| 	struct scatterlist *sg, *ret = NULL; | ||||
| 	unsigned int i; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) | ||||
| 		ret = sg; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG | ||||
| 	BUG_ON(sgl[0].sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); | ||||
| 	BUG_ON(!sg_is_last(ret)); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 	return ret; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_chain - Chain two sglists together | ||||
|  * @prv:	First scatterlist | ||||
|  | @ -222,47 +169,6 @@ static inline void sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sg) | |||
| 	sg->page_link &= ~0x01; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_init_table - Initialize SG table | ||||
|  * @sgl:	   The SG table | ||||
|  * @nents:	   Number of entries in table | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Notes: | ||||
|  *   If this is part of a chained sg table, sg_mark_end() should be | ||||
|  *   used only on the last table part. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| static inline void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	memset(sgl, 0, sizeof(*sgl) * nents); | ||||
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		unsigned int i; | ||||
| 		for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) | ||||
| 			sgl[i].sg_magic = SG_MAGIC; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 	sg_mark_end(&sgl[nents - 1]); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_init_one - Initialize a single entry sg list | ||||
|  * @sg:		 SG entry | ||||
|  * @buf:	 Virtual address for IO | ||||
|  * @buflen:	 IO length | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Notes: | ||||
|  *   This should not be used on a single entry that is part of a larger | ||||
|  *   table. Use sg_init_table() for that. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| static inline void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf, | ||||
| 			       unsigned int buflen) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	sg_init_table(sg, 1); | ||||
| 	sg_set_buf(sg, buf, buflen); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_phys - Return physical address of an sg entry | ||||
|  * @sg:	     SG entry | ||||
|  | @ -293,4 +199,23 @@ static inline void *sg_virt(struct scatterlist *sg) | |||
| 	return page_address(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *); | ||||
| struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *s, unsigned int); | ||||
| void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int); | ||||
| void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *, const void *, unsigned int); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| typedef struct scatterlist *(sg_alloc_fn)(unsigned int, gfp_t); | ||||
| typedef void (sg_free_fn)(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *, sg_free_fn *); | ||||
| void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *); | ||||
| int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, gfp_t, sg_alloc_fn *); | ||||
| int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, gfp_t); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * Maximum number of entries that will be allocated in one piece, if | ||||
|  * a list larger than this is required then chaining will be utilized. | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| #define SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct scatterlist)) | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #endif /* _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H */ | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -6,7 +6,7 @@ lib-y := ctype.o string.o vsprintf.o cmdline.o \ | |||
| 	 rbtree.o radix-tree.o dump_stack.o \
 | ||||
| 	 idr.o int_sqrt.o extable.o prio_tree.o \
 | ||||
| 	 sha1.o irq_regs.o reciprocal_div.o argv_split.o \
 | ||||
| 	 proportions.o prio_heap.o | ||||
| 	 proportions.o prio_heap.o scatterlist.o | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| lib-$(CONFIG_MMU) += ioremap.o | ||||
| lib-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpumask.o | ||||
|  |  | |||
							
								
								
									
										281
									
								
								lib/scatterlist.c
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										281
									
								
								lib/scatterlist.c
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							|  | @ -0,0 +1,281 @@ | |||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * Copyright (C) 2007 Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Scatterlist handling helpers. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License, | ||||
|  * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details. | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| #include <linux/module.h> | ||||
| #include <linux/scatterlist.h> | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_next - return the next scatterlist entry in a list | ||||
|  * @sg:		The current sg entry | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Description: | ||||
|  *   Usually the next entry will be @sg@ + 1, but if this sg element is part | ||||
|  *   of a chained scatterlist, it could jump to the start of a new | ||||
|  *   scatterlist array. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *sg) | ||||
| { | ||||
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG | ||||
| 	BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 	if (sg_is_last(sg)) | ||||
| 		return NULL; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	sg++; | ||||
| 	if (unlikely(sg_is_chain(sg))) | ||||
| 		sg = sg_chain_ptr(sg); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return sg; | ||||
| } | ||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_next); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_last - return the last scatterlist entry in a list | ||||
|  * @sgl:	First entry in the scatterlist | ||||
|  * @nents:	Number of entries in the scatterlist | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Description: | ||||
|  *   Should only be used casually, it (currently) scans the entire list | ||||
|  *   to get the last entry. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  *   Note that the @sgl@ pointer passed in need not be the first one, | ||||
|  *   the important bit is that @nents@ denotes the number of entries that | ||||
|  *   exist from @sgl@. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents) | ||||
| { | ||||
| #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN | ||||
| 	struct scatterlist *ret = &sgl[nents - 1]; | ||||
| #else | ||||
| 	struct scatterlist *sg, *ret = NULL; | ||||
| 	unsigned int i; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) | ||||
| 		ret = sg; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG | ||||
| 	BUG_ON(sgl[0].sg_magic != SG_MAGIC); | ||||
| 	BUG_ON(!sg_is_last(ret)); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 	return ret; | ||||
| } | ||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_last); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_init_table - Initialize SG table | ||||
|  * @sgl:	   The SG table | ||||
|  * @nents:	   Number of entries in table | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Notes: | ||||
|  *   If this is part of a chained sg table, sg_mark_end() should be | ||||
|  *   used only on the last table part. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	memset(sgl, 0, sizeof(*sgl) * nents); | ||||
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		unsigned int i; | ||||
| 		for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) | ||||
| 			sgl[i].sg_magic = SG_MAGIC; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 	sg_mark_end(&sgl[nents - 1]); | ||||
| } | ||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_init_table); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_init_one - Initialize a single entry sg list | ||||
|  * @sg:		 SG entry | ||||
|  * @buf:	 Virtual address for IO | ||||
|  * @buflen:	 IO length | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf, unsigned int buflen) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	sg_init_table(sg, 1); | ||||
| 	sg_set_buf(sg, buf, buflen); | ||||
| } | ||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_init_one); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /*
 | ||||
|  * The default behaviour of sg_alloc_table() is to use these kmalloc/kfree | ||||
|  * helpers. | ||||
|  */ | ||||
| static struct scatterlist *sg_kmalloc(unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	if (nents == SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC) | ||||
| 		return (struct scatterlist *) __get_free_page(gfp_mask); | ||||
| 	else | ||||
| 		return kmalloc(nents * sizeof(struct scatterlist), gfp_mask); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static void sg_kfree(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	if (nents == SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC) | ||||
| 		free_page((unsigned long) sg); | ||||
| 	else | ||||
| 		kfree(sg); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * __sg_free_table - Free a previously mapped sg table | ||||
|  * @table:	The sg table header to use | ||||
|  * @free_fn:	Free function | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  *  Description: | ||||
|  *    Free an sg table previously allocated and setup with __sg_alloc_table(). | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *table, sg_free_fn *free_fn) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	struct scatterlist *sgl, *next; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (unlikely(!table->sgl)) | ||||
| 		return; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	sgl = table->sgl; | ||||
| 	while (table->orig_nents) { | ||||
| 		unsigned int alloc_size = table->orig_nents; | ||||
| 		unsigned int sg_size; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		/*
 | ||||
| 		 * If we have more than SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC segments left, | ||||
| 		 * then assign 'next' to the sg table after the current one. | ||||
| 		 * sg_size is then one less than alloc size, since the last | ||||
| 		 * element is the chain pointer. | ||||
| 		 */ | ||||
| 		if (alloc_size > SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC) { | ||||
| 			next = sg_chain_ptr(&sgl[SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC - 1]); | ||||
| 			alloc_size = SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC; | ||||
| 			sg_size = alloc_size - 1; | ||||
| 		} else { | ||||
| 			sg_size = alloc_size; | ||||
| 			next = NULL; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		table->orig_nents -= sg_size; | ||||
| 		free_fn(sgl, alloc_size); | ||||
| 		sgl = next; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	table->sgl = NULL; | ||||
| } | ||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sg_free_table); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_free_table - Free a previously allocated sg table | ||||
|  * @table:	The mapped sg table header | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *table) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	__sg_free_table(table, sg_kfree); | ||||
| } | ||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_free_table); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * __sg_alloc_table - Allocate and initialize an sg table with given allocator | ||||
|  * @table:	The sg table header to use | ||||
|  * @nents:	Number of entries in sg list | ||||
|  * @gfp_mask:	GFP allocation mask | ||||
|  * @alloc_fn:	Allocator to use | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  * Notes: | ||||
|  *   If this function returns non-0 (eg failure), the caller must call | ||||
|  *   __sg_free_table() to cleanup any leftover allocations. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *table, unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask, | ||||
| 		     sg_alloc_fn *alloc_fn) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	struct scatterlist *sg, *prv; | ||||
| 	unsigned int left; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN | ||||
| 	BUG_ON(nents > SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC); | ||||
| #endif | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	memset(table, 0, sizeof(*table)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	left = nents; | ||||
| 	prv = NULL; | ||||
| 	do { | ||||
| 		unsigned int sg_size, alloc_size = left; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		if (alloc_size > SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC) { | ||||
| 			alloc_size = SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC; | ||||
| 			sg_size = alloc_size - 1; | ||||
| 		} else | ||||
| 			sg_size = alloc_size; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		left -= sg_size; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		sg = alloc_fn(alloc_size, gfp_mask); | ||||
| 		if (unlikely(!sg)) | ||||
| 			return -ENOMEM; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		sg_init_table(sg, alloc_size); | ||||
| 		table->nents = table->orig_nents += sg_size; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		/*
 | ||||
| 		 * If this is the first mapping, assign the sg table header. | ||||
| 		 * If this is not the first mapping, chain previous part. | ||||
| 		 */ | ||||
| 		if (prv) | ||||
| 			sg_chain(prv, SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC, sg); | ||||
| 		else | ||||
| 			table->sgl = sg; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		/*
 | ||||
| 		 * If no more entries after this one, mark the end | ||||
| 		 */ | ||||
| 		if (!left) | ||||
| 			sg_mark_end(&sg[sg_size - 1]); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		/*
 | ||||
| 		 * only really needed for mempool backed sg allocations (like | ||||
| 		 * SCSI), a possible improvement here would be to pass the | ||||
| 		 * table pointer into the allocator and let that clear these | ||||
| 		 * flags | ||||
| 		 */ | ||||
| 		gfp_mask &= ~__GFP_WAIT; | ||||
| 		gfp_mask |= __GFP_HIGH; | ||||
| 		prv = sg; | ||||
| 	} while (left); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return 0; | ||||
| } | ||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sg_alloc_table); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| /**
 | ||||
|  * sg_alloc_table - Allocate and initialize an sg table | ||||
|  * @table:	The sg table header to use | ||||
|  * @nents:	Number of entries in sg list | ||||
|  * @gfp_mask:	GFP allocation mask | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  *  Description: | ||||
|  *    Allocate and initialize an sg table. If @nents@ is larger than | ||||
|  *    SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC a chained sg table will be setup. | ||||
|  * | ||||
|  **/ | ||||
| int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *table, unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	int ret; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	ret = __sg_alloc_table(table, nents, gfp_mask, sg_kmalloc); | ||||
| 	if (unlikely(ret)) | ||||
| 		__sg_free_table(table, sg_kfree); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	return ret; | ||||
| } | ||||
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(sg_alloc_table); | ||||
		Loading…
	
		Reference in a new issue
	
	 Jens Axboe
						Jens Axboe