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	fs/buffer.c: support buffer cache allocations with gfp modifiers
A buffer cache is allocated from movable area because it is referred for a while and released soon. But some filesystems are taking buffer cache for a long time and it can disturb page migration. New APIs are introduced to allocate buffer cache with user specific flag. *_gfp APIs are for user want to set page allocation flag for page cache allocation. And *_unmovable APIs are for the user wants to allocate page cache from non-movable area. Signed-off-by: Gioh Kim <gioh.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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					 2 changed files with 68 additions and 24 deletions
				
			
		
							
								
								
									
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								fs/buffer.c
									
									
									
									
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
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								fs/buffer.c
									
									
									
									
									
								
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			@ -993,7 +993,7 @@ init_page_buffers(struct page *page, struct block_device *bdev,
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 */
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static int
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grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
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		pgoff_t index, int size, int sizebits)
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	      pgoff_t index, int size, int sizebits, gfp_t gfp)
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{
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	struct inode *inode = bdev->bd_inode;
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	struct page *page;
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			@ -1002,8 +1002,8 @@ grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
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	int ret = 0;		/* Will call free_more_memory() */
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	gfp_t gfp_mask;
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	gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping) & ~__GFP_FS;
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	gfp_mask |= __GFP_MOVABLE;
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	gfp_mask = (mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping) & ~__GFP_FS) | gfp;
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	/*
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	 * XXX: __getblk_slow() can not really deal with failure and
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	 * will endlessly loop on improvised global reclaim.  Prefer
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			@ -1058,7 +1058,7 @@ grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
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 * that page was dirty, the buffers are set dirty also.
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 */
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static int
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grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size)
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grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size, gfp_t gfp)
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{
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	pgoff_t index;
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	int sizebits;
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			@ -1085,11 +1085,12 @@ grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size)
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	}
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	/* Create a page with the proper size buffers.. */
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	return grow_dev_page(bdev, block, index, size, sizebits);
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	return grow_dev_page(bdev, block, index, size, sizebits, gfp);
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}
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static struct buffer_head *
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__getblk_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size)
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struct buffer_head *
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__getblk_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
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	     unsigned size, gfp_t gfp)
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{
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	/* Size must be multiple of hard sectorsize */
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	if (unlikely(size & (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)-1) ||
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			@ -1111,13 +1112,14 @@ __getblk_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size)
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		if (bh)
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			return bh;
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		ret = grow_buffers(bdev, block, size);
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		ret = grow_buffers(bdev, block, size, gfp);
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		if (ret < 0)
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			return NULL;
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		if (ret == 0)
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			free_more_memory();
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	}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__getblk_slow);
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/*
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 * The relationship between dirty buffers and dirty pages:
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			@ -1371,24 +1373,25 @@ __find_get_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size)
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_get_block);
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/*
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 * __getblk will locate (and, if necessary, create) the buffer_head
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 * __getblk_gfp() will locate (and, if necessary, create) the buffer_head
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 * which corresponds to the passed block_device, block and size. The
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 * returned buffer has its reference count incremented.
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 *
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 * __getblk() will lock up the machine if grow_dev_page's try_to_free_buffers()
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 * attempt is failing.  FIXME, perhaps?
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 * __getblk_gfp() will lock up the machine if grow_dev_page's
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 * try_to_free_buffers() attempt is failing.  FIXME, perhaps?
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 */
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struct buffer_head *
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__getblk(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size)
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__getblk_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
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	     unsigned size, gfp_t gfp)
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{
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	struct buffer_head *bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size);
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	might_sleep();
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	if (bh == NULL)
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		bh = __getblk_slow(bdev, block, size);
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		bh = __getblk_slow(bdev, block, size, gfp);
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	return bh;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__getblk);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__getblk_gfp);
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/*
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 * Do async read-ahead on a buffer..
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			@ -1404,24 +1407,28 @@ void __breadahead(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size)
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__breadahead);
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/**
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 *  __bread() - reads a specified block and returns the bh
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 *  __bread_gfp() - reads a specified block and returns the bh
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 *  @bdev: the block_device to read from
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 *  @block: number of block
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 *  @size: size (in bytes) to read
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 *  @gfp: page allocation flag
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 *
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 *  Reads a specified block, and returns buffer head that contains it.
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 *  The page cache can be allocated from non-movable area
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 *  not to prevent page migration if you set gfp to zero.
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 *  It returns NULL if the block was unreadable.
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 */
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struct buffer_head *
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__bread(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size)
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__bread_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
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		   unsigned size, gfp_t gfp)
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{
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	struct buffer_head *bh = __getblk(bdev, block, size);
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	struct buffer_head *bh = __getblk_gfp(bdev, block, size, gfp);
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	if (likely(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh))
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		bh = __bread_slow(bh);
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	return bh;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bread);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bread_gfp);
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/*
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 * invalidate_bh_lrus() is called rarely - but not only at unmount.
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			@ -175,12 +175,13 @@ void __wait_on_buffer(struct buffer_head *);
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wait_queue_head_t *bh_waitq_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
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struct buffer_head *__find_get_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
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			unsigned size);
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struct buffer_head *__getblk(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
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			unsigned size);
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struct buffer_head *__getblk_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
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				  unsigned size, gfp_t gfp);
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void __brelse(struct buffer_head *);
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void __bforget(struct buffer_head *);
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void __breadahead(struct block_device *, sector_t block, unsigned int size);
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struct buffer_head *__bread(struct block_device *, sector_t block, unsigned size);
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struct buffer_head *__bread_gfp(struct block_device *,
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				sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp);
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void invalidate_bh_lrus(void);
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struct buffer_head *alloc_buffer_head(gfp_t gfp_flags);
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void free_buffer_head(struct buffer_head * bh);
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			@ -295,7 +296,13 @@ static inline void bforget(struct buffer_head *bh)
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static inline struct buffer_head *
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sb_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
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{
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	return __bread(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize);
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	return __bread_gfp(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize, __GFP_MOVABLE);
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}
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static inline struct buffer_head *
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sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
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{
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	return __bread_gfp(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize, 0);
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}
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static inline void
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			@ -307,7 +314,7 @@ sb_breadahead(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
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static inline struct buffer_head *
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sb_getblk(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block)
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{
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	return __getblk(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize);
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	return __getblk_gfp(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize, __GFP_MOVABLE);
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}
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static inline struct buffer_head *
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			@ -344,6 +351,36 @@ static inline void lock_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh)
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		__lock_buffer(bh);
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}
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static inline struct buffer_head *getblk_unmovable(struct block_device *bdev,
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						   sector_t block,
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						   unsigned size)
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{
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	return __getblk_gfp(bdev, block, size, 0);
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}
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static inline struct buffer_head *__getblk(struct block_device *bdev,
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					   sector_t block,
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					   unsigned size)
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{
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	return __getblk_gfp(bdev, block, size, __GFP_MOVABLE);
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}
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/**
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 *  __bread() - reads a specified block and returns the bh
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 *  @bdev: the block_device to read from
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 *  @block: number of block
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 *  @size: size (in bytes) to read
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 *
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 *  Reads a specified block, and returns buffer head that contains it.
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 *  The page cache is allocated from movable area so that it can be migrated.
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 *  It returns NULL if the block was unreadable.
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 */
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static inline struct buffer_head *
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__bread(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size)
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{
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	return __bread_gfp(bdev, block, size, __GFP_MOVABLE);
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}
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extern int __set_page_dirty_buffers(struct page *page);
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#else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
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