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	pwm: Add core infrastructure to allow atomic updates
Add an ->apply() method to the pwm_ops struct to allow PWM drivers to implement atomic updates. This method is preferred over the ->enable(), ->disable() and ->config() methods if available. Add the pwm_apply_state() function to the PWM user API. Note that the pwm_apply_state() does not guarantee the atomicity of the update operation, it all depends on the availability and implementation of the ->apply() method. pwm_enable/disable/set_polarity/config() are now implemented as wrappers around the pwm_apply_state() function. pwm_adjust_config() is allowing smooth handover between the bootloader and the kernel. This function tries to adapt the current PWM state to the PWM arguments coming from a PWM lookup table or a DT definition without changing the duty_cycle/period proportion. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> [thierry.reding@gmail.com: fix a couple of typos] Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
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					 2 changed files with 314 additions and 164 deletions
				
			
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			@ -226,6 +226,19 @@ void *pwm_get_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_get_chip_data);
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static bool pwm_ops_check(const struct pwm_ops *ops)
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{
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	/* driver supports legacy, non-atomic operation */
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	if (ops->config && ops->enable && ops->disable)
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		return true;
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	/* driver supports atomic operation */
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	if (ops->apply)
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		return true;
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	return false;
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}
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/**
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 * pwmchip_add_with_polarity() - register a new PWM chip
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 * @chip: the PWM chip to add
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			@ -244,8 +257,10 @@ int pwmchip_add_with_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip,
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	unsigned int i;
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	int ret;
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	if (!chip || !chip->dev || !chip->ops || !chip->ops->config ||
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	    !chip->ops->enable || !chip->ops->disable || !chip->npwm)
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	if (!chip || !chip->dev || !chip->ops || !chip->npwm)
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		return -EINVAL;
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	if (!pwm_ops_check(chip->ops))
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		return -EINVAL;
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	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
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			@ -431,102 +446,138 @@ void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_free);
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/**
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 * pwm_config() - change a PWM device configuration
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 * pwm_apply_state() - atomically apply a new state to a PWM device
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 * @pwm: PWM device
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 * @duty_ns: "on" time (in nanoseconds)
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 * @period_ns: duration (in nanoseconds) of one cycle
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 *
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 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
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 * @state: new state to apply. This can be adjusted by the PWM driver
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 *	   if the requested config is not achievable, for example,
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 *	   ->duty_cycle and ->period might be approximated.
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 */
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int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns)
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int pwm_apply_state(struct pwm_device *pwm, struct pwm_state *state)
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{
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	int err;
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	if (!pwm || duty_ns < 0 || period_ns <= 0 || duty_ns > period_ns)
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		return -EINVAL;
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	err = pwm->chip->ops->config(pwm->chip, pwm, duty_ns, period_ns);
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	if (err)
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		return err;
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	pwm->state.duty_cycle = duty_ns;
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	pwm->state.period = period_ns;
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	return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_config);
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/**
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 * pwm_set_polarity() - configure the polarity of a PWM signal
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 * @pwm: PWM device
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 * @polarity: new polarity of the PWM signal
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 *
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 * Note that the polarity cannot be configured while the PWM device is
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 * enabled.
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 *
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 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
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 */
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int pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_device *pwm, enum pwm_polarity polarity)
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{
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	int err;
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	if (!pwm || !pwm->chip->ops)
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		return -EINVAL;
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	if (!pwm->chip->ops->set_polarity)
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		return -ENOSYS;
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	if (pwm_is_enabled(pwm))
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		return -EBUSY;
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	err = pwm->chip->ops->set_polarity(pwm->chip, pwm, polarity);
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	if (err)
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		return err;
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	pwm->state.polarity = polarity;
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	return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_set_polarity);
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/**
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 * pwm_enable() - start a PWM output toggling
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 * @pwm: PWM device
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 *
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 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
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 */
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int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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{
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	int err = 0;
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	if (!pwm)
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		return -EINVAL;
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	if (!pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) {
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		err = pwm->chip->ops->enable(pwm->chip, pwm);
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		if (!err)
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			pwm->state.enabled = true;
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	if (!memcmp(state, &pwm->state, sizeof(*state)))
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		return 0;
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	if (pwm->chip->ops->apply) {
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		err = pwm->chip->ops->apply(pwm->chip, pwm, state);
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		if (err)
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			return err;
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		pwm->state = *state;
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	} else {
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		/*
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		 * FIXME: restore the initial state in case of error.
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		 */
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		if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity) {
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			if (!pwm->chip->ops->set_polarity)
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				return -ENOTSUPP;
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			/*
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			 * Changing the polarity of a running PWM is
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			 * only allowed when the PWM driver implements
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			 * ->apply().
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			 */
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			if (pwm->state.enabled) {
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				pwm->chip->ops->disable(pwm->chip, pwm);
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				pwm->state.enabled = false;
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			}
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			err = pwm->chip->ops->set_polarity(pwm->chip, pwm,
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							   state->polarity);
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			if (err)
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				return err;
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			pwm->state.polarity = state->polarity;
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		}
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		if (state->period != pwm->state.period ||
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		    state->duty_cycle != pwm->state.duty_cycle) {
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			err = pwm->chip->ops->config(pwm->chip, pwm,
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						     state->duty_cycle,
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						     state->period);
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			if (err)
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				return err;
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			pwm->state.duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle;
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			pwm->state.period = state->period;
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		}
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		if (state->enabled != pwm->state.enabled) {
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			if (state->enabled) {
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				err = pwm->chip->ops->enable(pwm->chip, pwm);
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				if (err)
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					return err;
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			} else {
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				pwm->chip->ops->disable(pwm->chip, pwm);
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			}
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			pwm->state.enabled = state->enabled;
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		}
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	}
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	return err;
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	return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_enable);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_apply_state);
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/**
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 * pwm_disable() - stop a PWM output toggling
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 * pwm_adjust_config() - adjust the current PWM config to the PWM arguments
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 * @pwm: PWM device
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 *
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 * This function will adjust the PWM config to the PWM arguments provided
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 * by the DT or PWM lookup table. This is particularly useful to adapt
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 * the bootloader config to the Linux one.
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 */
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void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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int pwm_adjust_config(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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{
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	if (!pwm)
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		return;
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	struct pwm_state state;
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	struct pwm_args pargs;
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	if (pwm_is_enabled(pwm)) {
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		pwm->chip->ops->disable(pwm->chip, pwm);
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		pwm->state.enabled = false;
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	pwm_get_args(pwm, &pargs);
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	pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
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	/*
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	 * If the current period is zero it means that either the PWM driver
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	 * does not support initial state retrieval or the PWM has not yet
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	 * been configured.
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	 *
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	 * In either case, we setup the new period and polarity, and assign a
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	 * duty cycle of 0.
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	 */
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	if (!state.period) {
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		state.duty_cycle = 0;
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		state.period = pargs.period;
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		state.polarity = pargs.polarity;
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		return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
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	}
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	/*
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	 * Adjust the PWM duty cycle/period based on the period value provided
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	 * in PWM args.
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	 */
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	if (pargs.period != state.period) {
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		u64 dutycycle = (u64)state.duty_cycle * pargs.period;
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		do_div(dutycycle, state.period);
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		state.duty_cycle = dutycycle;
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		state.period = pargs.period;
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	}
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	/*
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	 * If the polarity changed, we should also change the duty cycle.
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	 */
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	if (pargs.polarity != state.polarity) {
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		state.polarity = pargs.polarity;
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		state.duty_cycle = state.period - state.duty_cycle;
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	}
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	return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_disable);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pwm_adjust_config);
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static struct pwm_chip *of_node_to_pwmchip(struct device_node *np)
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{
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			@ -5,59 +5,7 @@
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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struct pwm_device;
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struct seq_file;
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM)
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/*
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 * pwm_request - request a PWM device
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 */
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struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm_id, const char *label);
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/*
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 * pwm_free - free a PWM device
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 */
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void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm);
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/*
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 * pwm_config - change a PWM device configuration
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 */
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int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns);
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/*
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 * pwm_enable - start a PWM output toggling
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 */
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int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm);
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/*
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 * pwm_disable - stop a PWM output toggling
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 */
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void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm);
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#else
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static inline struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm_id, const char *label)
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{
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	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
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}
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static inline void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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{
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}
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static inline int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns)
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{
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	return -EINVAL;
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}
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static inline int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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{
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	return -EINVAL;
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}
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static inline void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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{
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}
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#endif
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struct pwm_chip;
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/**
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			@ -184,11 +132,6 @@ static inline unsigned int pwm_get_duty_cycle(const struct pwm_device *pwm)
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	return state.duty_cycle;
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}
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/*
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 * pwm_set_polarity - configure the polarity of a PWM signal
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 */
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int pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_device *pwm, enum pwm_polarity polarity);
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static inline enum pwm_polarity pwm_get_polarity(const struct pwm_device *pwm)
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{
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	struct pwm_state state;
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| 
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			@ -204,34 +147,6 @@ static inline void pwm_get_args(const struct pwm_device *pwm,
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	*args = pwm->args;
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}
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static inline void pwm_apply_args(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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{
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	/*
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	 * PWM users calling pwm_apply_args() expect to have a fresh config
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	 * where the polarity and period are set according to pwm_args info.
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	 * The problem is, polarity can only be changed when the PWM is
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	 * disabled.
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	 *
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	 * PWM drivers supporting hardware readout may declare the PWM device
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	 * as enabled, and prevent polarity setting, which changes from the
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	 * existing behavior, where all PWM devices are declared as disabled
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	 * at startup (even if they are actually enabled), thus authorizing
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	 * polarity setting.
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	 *
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	 * Instead of setting ->enabled to false, we call pwm_disable()
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	 * before pwm_set_polarity() to ensure that everything is configured
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	 * as expected, and the PWM is really disabled when the user request
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	 * it.
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	 *
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	 * Note that PWM users requiring a smooth handover between the
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	 * bootloader and the kernel (like critical regulators controlled by
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	 * PWM devices) will have to switch to the atomic API and avoid calling
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	 * pwm_apply_args().
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	 */
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	pwm_disable(pwm);
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	pwm_set_polarity(pwm, pwm->args.polarity);
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}
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/**
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 * struct pwm_ops - PWM controller operations
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 * @request: optional hook for requesting a PWM
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			@ -240,6 +155,10 @@ static inline void pwm_apply_args(struct pwm_device *pwm)
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 * @set_polarity: configure the polarity of this PWM
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 * @enable: enable PWM output toggling
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 * @disable: disable PWM output toggling
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 * @apply: atomically apply a new PWM config. The state argument
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 *	   should be adjusted with the real hardware config (if the
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 *	   approximate the period or duty_cycle value, state should
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 *	   reflect it)
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 * @get_state: get the current PWM state. This function is only
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		||||
 *	       called once per PWM device when the PWM chip is
 | 
			
		||||
 *	       registered.
 | 
			
		||||
| 
						 | 
				
			
			@ -255,6 +174,8 @@ struct pwm_ops {
 | 
			
		|||
			    enum pwm_polarity polarity);
 | 
			
		||||
	int (*enable)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm);
 | 
			
		||||
	void (*disable)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm);
 | 
			
		||||
	int (*apply)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 | 
			
		||||
		     struct pwm_state *state);
 | 
			
		||||
	void (*get_state)(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 | 
			
		||||
			  struct pwm_state *state);
 | 
			
		||||
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
 | 
			
		||||
| 
						 | 
				
			
			@ -292,6 +213,115 @@ struct pwm_chip {
 | 
			
		|||
};
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PWM)
 | 
			
		||||
/* PWM user APIs */
 | 
			
		||||
struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm_id, const char *label);
 | 
			
		||||
void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm);
 | 
			
		||||
int pwm_apply_state(struct pwm_device *pwm, struct pwm_state *state);
 | 
			
		||||
int pwm_adjust_config(struct pwm_device *pwm);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
/**
 | 
			
		||||
 * pwm_config() - change a PWM device configuration
 | 
			
		||||
 * @pwm: PWM device
 | 
			
		||||
 * @duty_ns: "on" time (in nanoseconds)
 | 
			
		||||
 * @period_ns: duration (in nanoseconds) of one cycle
 | 
			
		||||
 *
 | 
			
		||||
 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 | 
			
		||||
 */
 | 
			
		||||
static inline int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns,
 | 
			
		||||
			     int period_ns)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	struct pwm_state state;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	if (!pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
		return -EINVAL;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
 | 
			
		||||
	if (state.duty_cycle == duty_ns && state.period == period_ns)
 | 
			
		||||
		return 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	state.duty_cycle = duty_ns;
 | 
			
		||||
	state.period = period_ns;
 | 
			
		||||
	return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
/**
 | 
			
		||||
 * pwm_set_polarity() - configure the polarity of a PWM signal
 | 
			
		||||
 * @pwm: PWM device
 | 
			
		||||
 * @polarity: new polarity of the PWM signal
 | 
			
		||||
 *
 | 
			
		||||
 * Note that the polarity cannot be configured while the PWM device is
 | 
			
		||||
 * enabled.
 | 
			
		||||
 *
 | 
			
		||||
 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 | 
			
		||||
 */
 | 
			
		||||
static inline int pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_device *pwm,
 | 
			
		||||
				   enum pwm_polarity polarity)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	struct pwm_state state;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	if (!pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
		return -EINVAL;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
 | 
			
		||||
	if (state.polarity == polarity)
 | 
			
		||||
		return 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	/*
 | 
			
		||||
	 * Changing the polarity of a running PWM without adjusting the
 | 
			
		||||
	 * dutycycle/period value is a bit risky (can introduce glitches).
 | 
			
		||||
	 * Return -EBUSY in this case.
 | 
			
		||||
	 * Note that this is allowed when using pwm_apply_state() because
 | 
			
		||||
	 * the user specifies all the parameters.
 | 
			
		||||
	 */
 | 
			
		||||
	if (state.enabled)
 | 
			
		||||
		return -EBUSY;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	state.polarity = polarity;
 | 
			
		||||
	return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
/**
 | 
			
		||||
 * pwm_enable() - start a PWM output toggling
 | 
			
		||||
 * @pwm: PWM device
 | 
			
		||||
 *
 | 
			
		||||
 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 | 
			
		||||
 */
 | 
			
		||||
static inline int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	struct pwm_state state;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	if (!pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
		return -EINVAL;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
 | 
			
		||||
	if (state.enabled)
 | 
			
		||||
		return 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	state.enabled = true;
 | 
			
		||||
	return pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
/**
 | 
			
		||||
 * pwm_disable() - stop a PWM output toggling
 | 
			
		||||
 * @pwm: PWM device
 | 
			
		||||
 */
 | 
			
		||||
static inline void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	struct pwm_state state;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	if (!pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
		return;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	pwm_get_state(pwm, &state);
 | 
			
		||||
	if (!state.enabled)
 | 
			
		||||
		return;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	state.enabled = false;
 | 
			
		||||
	pwm_apply_state(pwm, &state);
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
/* PWM provider APIs */
 | 
			
		||||
int pwm_set_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm, void *data);
 | 
			
		||||
void *pwm_get_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm);
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
| 
						 | 
				
			
			@ -317,6 +347,47 @@ void devm_pwm_put(struct device *dev, struct pwm_device *pwm);
 | 
			
		|||
 | 
			
		||||
bool pwm_can_sleep(struct pwm_device *pwm);
 | 
			
		||||
#else
 | 
			
		||||
static inline struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm_id, const char *label)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static inline void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static inline int pwm_apply_state(struct pwm_device *pwm,
 | 
			
		||||
				  const struct pwm_state *state)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	return -ENOTSUPP;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static inline int pwm_adjust_config(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	return -ENOTSUPP;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static inline int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns,
 | 
			
		||||
			     int period_ns)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	return -EINVAL;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static inline int pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_device *pwm,
 | 
			
		||||
				   enum pwm_polarity polarity)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	return -ENOTSUPP;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static inline int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	return -EINVAL;
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static inline void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static inline int pwm_set_chip_data(struct pwm_device *pwm, void *data)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	return -EINVAL;
 | 
			
		||||
| 
						 | 
				
			
			@ -388,6 +459,34 @@ static inline bool pwm_can_sleep(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 | 
			
		|||
}
 | 
			
		||||
#endif
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
static inline void pwm_apply_args(struct pwm_device *pwm)
 | 
			
		||||
{
 | 
			
		||||
	/*
 | 
			
		||||
	 * PWM users calling pwm_apply_args() expect to have a fresh config
 | 
			
		||||
	 * where the polarity and period are set according to pwm_args info.
 | 
			
		||||
	 * The problem is, polarity can only be changed when the PWM is
 | 
			
		||||
	 * disabled.
 | 
			
		||||
	 *
 | 
			
		||||
	 * PWM drivers supporting hardware readout may declare the PWM device
 | 
			
		||||
	 * as enabled, and prevent polarity setting, which changes from the
 | 
			
		||||
	 * existing behavior, where all PWM devices are declared as disabled
 | 
			
		||||
	 * at startup (even if they are actually enabled), thus authorizing
 | 
			
		||||
	 * polarity setting.
 | 
			
		||||
	 *
 | 
			
		||||
	 * Instead of setting ->enabled to false, we call pwm_disable()
 | 
			
		||||
	 * before pwm_set_polarity() to ensure that everything is configured
 | 
			
		||||
	 * as expected, and the PWM is really disabled when the user request
 | 
			
		||||
	 * it.
 | 
			
		||||
	 *
 | 
			
		||||
	 * Note that PWM users requiring a smooth handover between the
 | 
			
		||||
	 * bootloader and the kernel (like critical regulators controlled by
 | 
			
		||||
	 * PWM devices) will have to switch to the atomic API and avoid calling
 | 
			
		||||
	 * pwm_apply_args().
 | 
			
		||||
	 */
 | 
			
		||||
	pwm_disable(pwm);
 | 
			
		||||
	pwm_set_polarity(pwm, pwm->args.polarity);
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
struct pwm_lookup {
 | 
			
		||||
	struct list_head list;
 | 
			
		||||
	const char *provider;
 | 
			
		||||
| 
						 | 
				
			
			
 | 
			
		|||
		Loading…
	
		Reference in a new issue