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	bpf/task_iter: In task_file_seq_get_next use task_lookup_next_fd_rcu
When discussing[1] exec and posix file locks it was realized that none of the callers of get_files_struct fundamentally needed to call get_files_struct, and that by switching them to helper functions instead it will both simplify their code and remove unnecessary increments of files_struct.count. Those unnecessary increments can result in exec unnecessarily unsharing files_struct which breaking posix locks, and it can result in fget_light having to fallback to fget reducing system performance. Using task_lookup_next_fd_rcu simplifies task_file_seq_get_next, by moving the checking for the maximum file descritor into the generic code, and by remvoing the need for capturing and releasing a reference on files_struct. As the reference count of files_struct no longer needs to be maintained bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info can have it's files member removed and task_file_seq_get_next no longer needs it's fstruct argument. The curr_fd local variable does need to become unsigned to be used with fnext_task. As curr_fd is assigned from and assigned a u32 making curr_fd an unsigned int won't cause problems and might prevent them. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180915160423.GA31461@redhat.com Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> v1: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200817220425.9389-11-ebiederm@xmission.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201120231441.29911-16-ebiederm@xmission.com Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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					 1 changed files with 10 additions and 34 deletions
				
			
		|  | @ -130,45 +130,33 @@ struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info { | ||||||
| 	 */ | 	 */ | ||||||
| 	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common common; | 	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common common; | ||||||
| 	struct task_struct *task; | 	struct task_struct *task; | ||||||
| 	struct files_struct *files; |  | ||||||
| 	u32 tid; | 	u32 tid; | ||||||
| 	u32 fd; | 	u32 fd; | ||||||
| }; | }; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| static struct file * | static struct file * | ||||||
| task_file_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info, | task_file_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info, | ||||||
| 		       struct task_struct **task, struct files_struct **fstruct) | 		       struct task_struct **task) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
| 	struct pid_namespace *ns = info->common.ns; | 	struct pid_namespace *ns = info->common.ns; | ||||||
| 	u32 curr_tid = info->tid, max_fds; | 	u32 curr_tid = info->tid; | ||||||
| 	struct files_struct *curr_files; |  | ||||||
| 	struct task_struct *curr_task; | 	struct task_struct *curr_task; | ||||||
| 	int curr_fd = info->fd; | 	unsigned int curr_fd = info->fd; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 	/* If this function returns a non-NULL file object,
 | 	/* If this function returns a non-NULL file object,
 | ||||||
| 	 * it held a reference to the task/files_struct/file. | 	 * it held a reference to the task/file. | ||||||
| 	 * Otherwise, it does not hold any reference. | 	 * Otherwise, it does not hold any reference. | ||||||
| 	 */ | 	 */ | ||||||
| again: | again: | ||||||
| 	if (*task) { | 	if (*task) { | ||||||
| 		curr_task = *task; | 		curr_task = *task; | ||||||
| 		curr_files = *fstruct; |  | ||||||
| 		curr_fd = info->fd; | 		curr_fd = info->fd; | ||||||
| 	} else { | 	} else { | ||||||
| 		curr_task = task_seq_get_next(ns, &curr_tid, true); | 		curr_task = task_seq_get_next(ns, &curr_tid, true); | ||||||
| 		if (!curr_task) | 		if (!curr_task) | ||||||
| 			return NULL; | 			return NULL; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 		curr_files = get_files_struct(curr_task); | 		/* set *task and info->tid */ | ||||||
| 		if (!curr_files) { |  | ||||||
| 			put_task_struct(curr_task); |  | ||||||
| 			curr_tid = ++(info->tid); |  | ||||||
| 			info->fd = 0; |  | ||||||
| 			goto again; |  | ||||||
| 		} |  | ||||||
| 
 |  | ||||||
| 		/* set *fstruct, *task and info->tid */ |  | ||||||
| 		*fstruct = curr_files; |  | ||||||
| 		*task = curr_task; | 		*task = curr_task; | ||||||
| 		if (curr_tid == info->tid) { | 		if (curr_tid == info->tid) { | ||||||
| 			curr_fd = info->fd; | 			curr_fd = info->fd; | ||||||
|  | @ -179,13 +167,11 @@ task_file_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info, | ||||||
| 	} | 	} | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 	rcu_read_lock(); | 	rcu_read_lock(); | ||||||
| 	max_fds = files_fdtable(curr_files)->max_fds; | 	for (;; curr_fd++) { | ||||||
| 	for (; curr_fd < max_fds; curr_fd++) { |  | ||||||
| 		struct file *f; | 		struct file *f; | ||||||
| 
 | 		f = task_lookup_next_fd_rcu(curr_task, &curr_fd); | ||||||
| 		f = files_lookup_fd_rcu(curr_files, curr_fd); |  | ||||||
| 		if (!f) | 		if (!f) | ||||||
| 			continue; | 			break; | ||||||
| 		if (!get_file_rcu(f)) | 		if (!get_file_rcu(f)) | ||||||
| 			continue; | 			continue; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
|  | @ -197,10 +183,8 @@ task_file_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info, | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 	/* the current task is done, go to the next task */ | 	/* the current task is done, go to the next task */ | ||||||
| 	rcu_read_unlock(); | 	rcu_read_unlock(); | ||||||
| 	put_files_struct(curr_files); |  | ||||||
| 	put_task_struct(curr_task); | 	put_task_struct(curr_task); | ||||||
| 	*task = NULL; | 	*task = NULL; | ||||||
| 	*fstruct = NULL; |  | ||||||
| 	info->fd = 0; | 	info->fd = 0; | ||||||
| 	curr_tid = ++(info->tid); | 	curr_tid = ++(info->tid); | ||||||
| 	goto again; | 	goto again; | ||||||
|  | @ -209,13 +193,11 @@ task_file_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info, | ||||||
| static void *task_file_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) | static void *task_file_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
| 	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info = seq->private; | 	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info = seq->private; | ||||||
| 	struct files_struct *files = NULL; |  | ||||||
| 	struct task_struct *task = NULL; | 	struct task_struct *task = NULL; | ||||||
| 	struct file *file; | 	struct file *file; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 	file = task_file_seq_get_next(info, &task, &files); | 	file = task_file_seq_get_next(info, &task); | ||||||
| 	if (!file) { | 	if (!file) { | ||||||
| 		info->files = NULL; |  | ||||||
| 		info->task = NULL; | 		info->task = NULL; | ||||||
| 		return NULL; | 		return NULL; | ||||||
| 	} | 	} | ||||||
|  | @ -223,7 +205,6 @@ static void *task_file_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) | ||||||
| 	if (*pos == 0) | 	if (*pos == 0) | ||||||
| 		++*pos; | 		++*pos; | ||||||
| 	info->task = task; | 	info->task = task; | ||||||
| 	info->files = files; |  | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 	return file; | 	return file; | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  | @ -231,22 +212,19 @@ static void *task_file_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) | ||||||
| static void *task_file_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) | static void *task_file_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) | ||||||
| { | { | ||||||
| 	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info = seq->private; | 	struct bpf_iter_seq_task_file_info *info = seq->private; | ||||||
| 	struct files_struct *files = info->files; |  | ||||||
| 	struct task_struct *task = info->task; | 	struct task_struct *task = info->task; | ||||||
| 	struct file *file; | 	struct file *file; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 	++*pos; | 	++*pos; | ||||||
| 	++info->fd; | 	++info->fd; | ||||||
| 	fput((struct file *)v); | 	fput((struct file *)v); | ||||||
| 	file = task_file_seq_get_next(info, &task, &files); | 	file = task_file_seq_get_next(info, &task); | ||||||
| 	if (!file) { | 	if (!file) { | ||||||
| 		info->files = NULL; |  | ||||||
| 		info->task = NULL; | 		info->task = NULL; | ||||||
| 		return NULL; | 		return NULL; | ||||||
| 	} | 	} | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 	info->task = task; | 	info->task = task; | ||||||
| 	info->files = files; |  | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
| 	return file; | 	return file; | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  | @ -295,9 +273,7 @@ static void task_file_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) | ||||||
| 		(void)__task_file_seq_show(seq, v, true); | 		(void)__task_file_seq_show(seq, v, true); | ||||||
| 	} else { | 	} else { | ||||||
| 		fput((struct file *)v); | 		fput((struct file *)v); | ||||||
| 		put_files_struct(info->files); |  | ||||||
| 		put_task_struct(info->task); | 		put_task_struct(info->task); | ||||||
| 		info->files = NULL; |  | ||||||
| 		info->task = NULL; | 		info->task = NULL; | ||||||
| 	} | 	} | ||||||
| } | } | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
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	 Eric W. Biederman
						Eric W. Biederman