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	tap: XDP support
This patch tries to implement XDP for tun. The implementation was split into two parts: - fast path: small and no gso packet. We try to do XDP at page level before build_skb(). For XDP_TX, since creating/destroying queues were completely under control of userspace, it was implemented through generic XDP helper after skb has been built. This could be optimized in the future. - slow path: big or gso packet. We try to do it after skb was created through generic XDP helpers. Test were done through pktgen with small packets. xdp1 test shows ~41.1% improvement: Before: ~1.7Mpps After: ~2.3Mpps xdp_redirect to ixgbe shows ~60% improvement: Before: ~0.8Mpps After: ~1.38Mpps Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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					 1 changed files with 144 additions and 9 deletions
				
			
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			@ -73,6 +73,8 @@
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/uio.h>
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#include <linux/skb_array.h>
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#include <linux/bpf.h>
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#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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			@ -105,7 +107,8 @@ do {								\
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} while (0)
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#endif
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#define TUN_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
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#define TUN_HEADROOM 256
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#define TUN_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD + TUN_HEADROOM)
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/* TUN device flags */
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			@ -224,6 +227,7 @@ struct tun_struct {
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	u32 flow_count;
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	u32 rx_batched;
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	struct tun_pcpu_stats __percpu *pcpu_stats;
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	struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog;
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE
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			@ -590,6 +594,7 @@ static void tun_detach(struct tun_file *tfile, bool clean)
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static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
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	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
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	struct tun_file *tfile, *tmp;
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	int i, n = tun->numqueues;
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			@ -622,6 +627,9 @@ static void tun_detach_all(struct net_device *dev)
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	}
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	BUG_ON(tun->numdisabled != 0);
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	if (xdp_prog)
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		bpf_prog_put(xdp_prog);
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	if (tun->flags & IFF_PERSIST)
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		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
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}
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			@ -1008,6 +1016,46 @@ tun_net_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
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	stats->tx_dropped = tx_dropped;
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}
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static int tun_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
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		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
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{
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	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
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	struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
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	old_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
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	rcu_assign_pointer(tun->xdp_prog, prog);
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	if (old_prog)
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		bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
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	return 0;
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}
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static u32 tun_xdp_query(struct net_device *dev)
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{
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	struct tun_struct *tun = netdev_priv(dev);
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	const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
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	xdp_prog = rtnl_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
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	if (xdp_prog)
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		return xdp_prog->aux->id;
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	return 0;
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}
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static int tun_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_xdp *xdp)
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{
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	switch (xdp->command) {
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	case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
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		return tun_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
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	case XDP_QUERY_PROG:
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		xdp->prog_id = tun_xdp_query(dev);
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		xdp->prog_attached = !!xdp->prog_id;
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		return 0;
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	default:
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		return -EINVAL;
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	}
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}
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static const struct net_device_ops tun_netdev_ops = {
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	.ndo_uninit		= tun_net_uninit,
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	.ndo_open		= tun_net_open,
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			@ -1038,6 +1086,7 @@ static const struct net_device_ops tap_netdev_ops = {
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	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
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	.ndo_set_rx_headroom	= tun_set_headroom,
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	.ndo_get_stats64	= tun_net_get_stats64,
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	.ndo_xdp		= tun_xdp,
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};
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static void tun_flow_init(struct tun_struct *tun)
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			@ -1217,16 +1266,22 @@ static bool tun_can_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
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	return true;
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}
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static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
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static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_struct *tun,
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				     struct tun_file *tfile,
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				     struct iov_iter *from,
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				     int len)
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				     struct virtio_net_hdr *hdr,
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				     int len, int *generic_xdp)
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{
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	struct page_frag *alloc_frag = &tfile->alloc_frag;
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	struct sk_buff *skb;
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	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
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	int buflen = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len + TUN_RX_PAD) +
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		     SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
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	unsigned int delta = 0;
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	char *buf;
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	size_t copied;
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	bool xdp_xmit = false;
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	int err;
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	if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(buflen, alloc_frag, GFP_KERNEL)))
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		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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			@ -1238,16 +1293,77 @@ static struct sk_buff *tun_build_skb(struct tun_file *tfile,
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	if (copied != len)
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		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
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	skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
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	if (!skb)
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		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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	if (hdr->gso_type)
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		*generic_xdp = 1;
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	else
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		*generic_xdp = 0;
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	skb_reserve(skb, TUN_RX_PAD);
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	skb_put(skb, len);
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	rcu_read_lock();
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	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
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	if (xdp_prog && !*generic_xdp) {
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		struct xdp_buff xdp;
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		void *orig_data;
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		u32 act;
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		xdp.data_hard_start = buf;
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		xdp.data = buf + TUN_RX_PAD;
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		xdp.data_end = xdp.data + len;
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		orig_data = xdp.data;
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		act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
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		switch (act) {
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		case XDP_REDIRECT:
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			get_page(alloc_frag->page);
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			alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
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			err = xdp_do_redirect(tun->dev, &xdp, xdp_prog);
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			if (err)
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				goto err_redirect;
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			return NULL;
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		case XDP_TX:
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			xdp_xmit = true;
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			/* fall through */
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		case XDP_PASS:
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			delta = orig_data - xdp.data;
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			break;
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		default:
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			bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act);
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			/* fall through */
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		case XDP_ABORTED:
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			trace_xdp_exception(tun->dev, xdp_prog, act);
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			/* fall through */
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		case XDP_DROP:
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			goto err_xdp;
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		}
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	}
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	skb = build_skb(buf, buflen);
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	if (!skb) {
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		rcu_read_unlock();
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		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
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	}
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	skb_reserve(skb, TUN_RX_PAD - delta);
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	skb_put(skb, len + delta);
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	get_page(alloc_frag->page);
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	alloc_frag->offset += buflen;
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	if (xdp_xmit) {
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		skb->dev = tun->dev;
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		generic_xdp_tx(skb, xdp_prog);
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		rcu_read_lock();
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		return NULL;
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	}
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	rcu_read_unlock();
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	return skb;
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err_redirect:
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	put_page(alloc_frag->page);
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err_xdp:
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	rcu_read_unlock();
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	this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
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	return NULL;
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}
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/* Get packet from user space buffer */
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			@ -1266,6 +1382,7 @@ static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
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	bool zerocopy = false;
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	int err;
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	u32 rxhash;
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	int generic_xdp = 1;
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	if (!(tun->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
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		return -EIO;
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			@ -1324,11 +1441,13 @@ static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
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	}
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	if (tun_can_build_skb(tun, tfile, len, noblock, zerocopy)) {
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		skb = tun_build_skb(tfile, from, len);
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		skb = tun_build_skb(tun, tfile, from, &gso, len, &generic_xdp);
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		if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
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			this_cpu_inc(tun->pcpu_stats->rx_dropped);
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			return PTR_ERR(skb);
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		}
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		if (!skb)
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			return total_len;
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	} else {
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		if (!zerocopy) {
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			copylen = len;
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			@ -1402,6 +1521,22 @@ static ssize_t tun_get_user(struct tun_struct *tun, struct tun_file *tfile,
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	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
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	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
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	if (generic_xdp) {
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		struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
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		int ret;
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		rcu_read_lock();
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		xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(tun->xdp_prog);
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		if (xdp_prog) {
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			ret = do_xdp_generic(xdp_prog, skb);
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			if (ret != XDP_PASS) {
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				rcu_read_unlock();
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				return total_len;
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			}
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		}
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		rcu_read_unlock();
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	}
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	rxhash = __skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb);
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#ifndef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
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	tun_rx_batched(tun, tfile, skb, more);
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