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	afs: Fix afs_atcell_get_link() to handle RCU pathwalk
The ->get_link() method may be entered under RCU pathwalk conditions (in
which case, the dentry pointer is NULL).  This is not taken account of by
afs_atcell_get_link() and lockdep will complain when it tries to lock an
rwsem.
Fix this by marking net->ws_cell as __rcu and using RCU access macros on it
and by making afs_atcell_get_link() just return a pointer to the name in
RCU pathwalk without taking net->cells_lock or a ref on the cell as RCU
will protect the name storage (the cell is already freed via call_rcu()).
Fixes: 30bca65bbb ("afs: Make /afs/@cell and /afs/.@cell symlinks")
Reported-by: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310094206.801057-2-dhowells@redhat.com/ # v4
			
			
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					 4 changed files with 22 additions and 10 deletions
				
			
		|  | @ -64,7 +64,8 @@ static struct afs_cell *afs_find_cell_locked(struct afs_net *net, | |||
| 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (!name) { | ||||
| 		cell = net->ws_cell; | ||||
| 		cell = rcu_dereference_protected(net->ws_cell, | ||||
| 						 lockdep_is_held(&net->cells_lock)); | ||||
| 		if (!cell) | ||||
| 			return ERR_PTR(-EDESTADDRREQ); | ||||
| 		goto found; | ||||
|  | @ -388,8 +389,8 @@ int afs_cell_init(struct afs_net *net, const char *rootcell) | |||
| 	/* install the new cell */ | ||||
| 	down_write(&net->cells_lock); | ||||
| 	afs_see_cell(new_root, afs_cell_trace_see_ws); | ||||
| 	old_root = net->ws_cell; | ||||
| 	net->ws_cell = new_root; | ||||
| 	old_root = rcu_replace_pointer(net->ws_cell, new_root, | ||||
| 				       lockdep_is_held(&net->cells_lock)); | ||||
| 	up_write(&net->cells_lock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	afs_unuse_cell(net, old_root, afs_cell_trace_unuse_ws); | ||||
|  | @ -945,8 +946,8 @@ void afs_cell_purge(struct afs_net *net) | |||
| 	_enter(""); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	down_write(&net->cells_lock); | ||||
| 	ws = net->ws_cell; | ||||
| 	net->ws_cell = NULL; | ||||
| 	ws = rcu_replace_pointer(net->ws_cell, NULL, | ||||
| 				 lockdep_is_held(&net->cells_lock)); | ||||
| 	up_write(&net->cells_lock); | ||||
| 	afs_unuse_cell(net, ws, afs_cell_trace_unuse_ws); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -314,12 +314,23 @@ static const char *afs_atcell_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inod | |||
| 	const char *name; | ||||
| 	bool dotted = vnode->fid.vnode == 3; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (!net->ws_cell) | ||||
| 	if (!dentry) { | ||||
| 		/* We're in RCU-pathwalk. */ | ||||
| 		cell = rcu_dereference(net->ws_cell); | ||||
| 		if (dotted) | ||||
| 			name = cell->name - 1; | ||||
| 		else | ||||
| 			name = cell->name; | ||||
| 		/* Shouldn't need to set a delayed call. */ | ||||
| 		return name; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (!rcu_access_pointer(net->ws_cell)) | ||||
| 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	down_read(&net->cells_lock); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	cell = net->ws_cell; | ||||
| 	cell = rcu_dereference_protected(net->ws_cell, lockdep_is_held(&net->cells_lock)); | ||||
| 	if (dotted) | ||||
| 		name = cell->name - 1; | ||||
| 	else | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -287,7 +287,7 @@ struct afs_net { | |||
| 
 | ||||
| 	/* Cell database */ | ||||
| 	struct rb_root		cells; | ||||
| 	struct afs_cell		*ws_cell; | ||||
| 	struct afs_cell __rcu	*ws_cell; | ||||
| 	struct work_struct	cells_manager; | ||||
| 	struct timer_list	cells_timer; | ||||
| 	atomic_t		cells_outstanding; | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -206,7 +206,7 @@ static int afs_proc_rootcell_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |||
| 
 | ||||
| 	net = afs_seq2net_single(m); | ||||
| 	down_read(&net->cells_lock); | ||||
| 	cell = net->ws_cell; | ||||
| 	cell = rcu_dereference_protected(net->ws_cell, lockdep_is_held(&net->cells_lock)); | ||||
| 	if (cell) | ||||
| 		seq_printf(m, "%s\n", cell->name); | ||||
| 	up_read(&net->cells_lock); | ||||
|  | @ -242,7 +242,7 @@ static int afs_proc_rootcell_write(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t size) | |||
| 
 | ||||
| 	ret = -EEXIST; | ||||
| 	inode_lock(file_inode(file)); | ||||
| 	if (!net->ws_cell) | ||||
| 	if (!rcu_access_pointer(net->ws_cell)) | ||||
| 		ret = afs_cell_init(net, buf); | ||||
| 	else | ||||
| 		printk("busy\n"); | ||||
|  |  | |||
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	 David Howells
						David Howells