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	PCI/ERR: Handle fatal error recovery
We don't need to be paranoid about the topology changing while handling an
error.  If the device has changed in a hotplug capable slot, we can rely on
the presence detection handling to react to a changing topology.
Restore the fatal error handling behavior that existed before merging DPC
with AER with 7e9084b367 ("PCI/AER: Handle ERR_FATAL with removal and
re-enumeration of devices").
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
			
			
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					 5 changed files with 28 additions and 102 deletions
				
			
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			@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ The actual steps taken by a platform to recover from a PCI error
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event will be platform-dependent, but will follow the general
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sequence described below.
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STEP 0: Error Event: ERR_NONFATAL
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STEP 0: Error Event
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-------------------
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A PCI bus error is detected by the PCI hardware.  On powerpc, the slot
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is isolated, in that all I/O is blocked: all reads return 0xffffffff,
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			@ -228,7 +228,13 @@ proceeds to either STEP3 (Link Reset) or to STEP 5 (Resume Operations).
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If any driver returned PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET, then the platform
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proceeds to STEP 4 (Slot Reset)
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STEP 3: Slot Reset
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STEP 3: Link Reset
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------------------
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The platform resets the link.  This is a PCI-Express specific step
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and is done whenever a fatal error has been detected that can be
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"solved" by resetting the link.
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STEP 4: Slot Reset
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------------------
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In response to a return value of PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET, the
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			@ -314,7 +320,7 @@ Failure).
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>>> However, it probably should.
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STEP 4: Resume Operations
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STEP 5: Resume Operations
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-------------------------
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The platform will call the resume() callback on all affected device
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drivers if all drivers on the segment have returned
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			@ -326,7 +332,7 @@ a result code.
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At this point, if a new error happens, the platform will restart
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a new error recovery sequence.
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STEP 5: Permanent Failure
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STEP 6: Permanent Failure
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-------------------------
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A "permanent failure" has occurred, and the platform cannot recover
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the device.  The platform will call error_detected() with a
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			@ -349,27 +355,6 @@ errors. See the discussion in powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt
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for additional detail on real-life experience of the causes of
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software errors.
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STEP 0: Error Event: ERR_FATAL
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-------------------
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PCI bus error is detected by the PCI hardware. On powerpc, the slot is
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isolated, in that all I/O is blocked: all reads return 0xffffffff, all
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writes are ignored.
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STEP 1: Remove devices
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--------------------
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Platform removes the devices depending on the error agent, it could be
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this port for all subordinates or upstream component (likely downstream
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port)
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STEP 2: Reset link
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--------------------
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The platform resets the link.  This is a PCI-Express specific step and is
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done whenever a fatal error has been detected that can be "solved" by
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resetting the link.
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STEP 3: Re-enumerate the devices
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--------------------
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Initiates the re-enumeration.
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Conclusion; General Remarks
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---------------------------
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			@ -433,8 +433,8 @@ static inline int pci_dev_specific_disable_acs_redir(struct pci_dev *dev)
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#endif
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/* PCI error reporting and recovery */
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void pcie_do_fatal_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 service);
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void pcie_do_nonfatal_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev);
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void pcie_do_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_channel_state state,
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		      u32 service);
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bool pcie_wait_for_link(struct pci_dev *pdev, bool active);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM
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			@ -1010,9 +1010,11 @@ static void handle_error_source(struct pci_dev *dev, struct aer_err_info *info)
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					info->status);
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		pci_aer_clear_device_status(dev);
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	} else if (info->severity == AER_NONFATAL)
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		pcie_do_nonfatal_recovery(dev);
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		pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_normal,
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				 PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
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	else if (info->severity == AER_FATAL)
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		pcie_do_fatal_recovery(dev, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
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		pcie_do_recovery(dev, pci_channel_io_frozen,
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				 PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
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	pci_dev_put(dev);
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}
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			@ -1048,9 +1050,11 @@ static void aer_recover_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
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		}
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		cper_print_aer(pdev, entry.severity, entry.regs);
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		if (entry.severity == AER_NONFATAL)
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			pcie_do_nonfatal_recovery(pdev);
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			pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_normal,
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					 PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
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		else if (entry.severity == AER_FATAL)
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			pcie_do_fatal_recovery(pdev, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
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			pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen,
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					 PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER);
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		pci_dev_put(pdev);
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	}
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}
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			@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ static irqreturn_t dpc_handler(int irq, void *context)
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	reason = (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN) >> 1;
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	ext_reason = (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_EXT) >> 5;
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	dev_warn(dev, "DPC %s detected, remove downstream devices\n",
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	dev_warn(dev, "DPC %s detected\n",
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		 (reason == 0) ? "unmasked uncorrectable error" :
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		 (reason == 1) ? "ERR_NONFATAL" :
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		 (reason == 2) ? "ERR_FATAL" :
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			@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static irqreturn_t dpc_handler(int irq, void *context)
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	}
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	/* We configure DPC so it only triggers on ERR_FATAL */
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	pcie_do_fatal_recovery(pdev, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC);
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	pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen, PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC);
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	return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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			@ -271,83 +271,20 @@ static pci_ers_result_t broadcast_error_message(struct pci_dev *dev,
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	return result_data.result;
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}
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/**
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 * pcie_do_fatal_recovery - handle fatal error recovery process
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 * @dev: pointer to a pci_dev data structure of agent detecting an error
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 *
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 * Invoked when an error is fatal. Once being invoked, removes the devices
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 * beneath this AER agent, followed by reset link e.g. secondary bus reset
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 * followed by re-enumeration of devices.
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 */
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void pcie_do_fatal_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 service)
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{
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	struct pci_dev *udev;
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	struct pci_bus *parent;
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	struct pci_dev *pdev, *temp;
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	pci_ers_result_t result;
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	if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)
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		udev = dev;
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	else
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		udev = dev->bus->self;
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	parent = udev->subordinate;
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	pci_walk_bus(parent, pci_dev_set_disconnected, NULL);
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	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
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	pci_dev_get(dev);
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	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pdev, temp, &parent->devices,
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					 bus_list) {
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		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(pdev);
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	}
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	result = reset_link(udev, service);
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	if ((service == PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_AER) &&
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	    (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)) {
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		/*
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		 * If the error is reported by a bridge, we think this error
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		 * is related to the downstream link of the bridge, so we
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		 * do error recovery on all subordinates of the bridge instead
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		 * of the bridge and clear the error status of the bridge.
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		 */
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		pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(dev);
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		pci_aer_clear_device_status(dev);
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	}
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	if (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) {
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		if (pcie_wait_for_link(udev, true))
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			pci_rescan_bus(udev->bus);
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		pci_info(dev, "Device recovery from fatal error successful\n");
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	} else {
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		pci_uevent_ers(dev, PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT);
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		pci_info(dev, "Device recovery from fatal error failed\n");
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	}
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	pci_dev_put(dev);
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	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
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}
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/**
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 * pcie_do_nonfatal_recovery - handle nonfatal error recovery process
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 * @dev: pointer to a pci_dev data structure of agent detecting an error
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 *
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 * Invoked when an error is nonfatal/fatal. Once being invoked, broadcast
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 * error detected message to all downstream drivers within a hierarchy in
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 * question and return the returned code.
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 */
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void pcie_do_nonfatal_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev)
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void pcie_do_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_channel_state state,
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		      u32 service)
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{
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	pci_ers_result_t status;
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	enum pci_channel_state state;
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	state = pci_channel_io_normal;
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	status = broadcast_error_message(dev,
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			state,
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			"error_detected",
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			report_error_detected);
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	if (state == pci_channel_io_frozen &&
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	    reset_link(dev, service) != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED)
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		goto failed;
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	if (status == PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER)
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		status = broadcast_error_message(dev,
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				state,
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