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	i2c: at91: implement i2c bus recovery
Implement i2c bus recovery when slaves devices might hold SDA low. In this case re-assign SCL/SDA to gpios and issue 9 dummy clock pulses until the slave release SDA. Signed-off-by: Kamel Bouhara <kamel.bouhara@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Codrin Ciubotariu <codrin.ciubotariu@microchip.com> Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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					 2 changed files with 82 additions and 0 deletions
				
			
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			@ -18,11 +18,13 @@
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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#include <linux/of_device.h>
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#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/platform_data/dma-atmel.h>
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#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
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			@ -478,6 +480,7 @@ static int at91_do_twi_transfer(struct at91_twi_dev *dev)
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	unsigned long time_left;
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	bool has_unre_flag = dev->pdata->has_unre_flag;
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	bool has_alt_cmd = dev->pdata->has_alt_cmd;
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	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *rinfo = &dev->rinfo;
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	/*
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	 * WARNING: the TXCOMP bit in the Status Register is NOT a clear on
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			@ -637,6 +640,13 @@ static int at91_do_twi_transfer(struct at91_twi_dev *dev)
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		at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_CR,
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			       AT91_TWI_THRCLR | AT91_TWI_LOCKCLR);
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	}
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	if (rinfo->get_sda && !(rinfo->get_sda(&dev->adapter))) {
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		dev_dbg(dev->dev,
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			"SDA is down; clear bus using gpio\n");
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		i2c_recover_bus(&dev->adapter);
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	}
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	return ret;
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}
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			@ -806,6 +816,70 @@ static int at91_twi_configure_dma(struct at91_twi_dev *dev, u32 phy_addr)
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	return ret;
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}
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static void at91_prepare_twi_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
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{
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	struct at91_twi_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
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	pinctrl_select_state(dev->pinctrl, dev->pinctrl_pins_gpio);
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}
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static void at91_unprepare_twi_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
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{
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	struct at91_twi_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
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	pinctrl_select_state(dev->pinctrl, dev->pinctrl_pins_default);
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}
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static int at91_init_twi_recovery_info(struct platform_device *pdev,
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				       struct at91_twi_dev *dev)
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{
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	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *rinfo = &dev->rinfo;
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	dev->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(&pdev->dev);
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	if (!dev->pinctrl || IS_ERR(dev->pinctrl)) {
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		dev_info(dev->dev, "can't get pinctrl, bus recovery not supported\n");
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		return PTR_ERR(dev->pinctrl);
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	}
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	dev->pinctrl_pins_default = pinctrl_lookup_state(dev->pinctrl,
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							 PINCTRL_STATE_DEFAULT);
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	dev->pinctrl_pins_gpio = pinctrl_lookup_state(dev->pinctrl,
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						      "gpio");
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	rinfo->sda_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "sda", GPIOD_IN);
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	if (PTR_ERR(rinfo->sda_gpiod) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
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		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
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	rinfo->scl_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "scl",
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					  GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN);
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	if (PTR_ERR(rinfo->scl_gpiod) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
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		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
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	if (IS_ERR(rinfo->sda_gpiod) ||
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	    IS_ERR(rinfo->scl_gpiod) ||
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	    IS_ERR(dev->pinctrl_pins_default) ||
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	    IS_ERR(dev->pinctrl_pins_gpio)) {
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		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "recovery information incomplete\n");
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		if (!IS_ERR(rinfo->sda_gpiod)) {
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			gpiod_put(rinfo->sda_gpiod);
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			rinfo->sda_gpiod = NULL;
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		}
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		if (!IS_ERR(rinfo->scl_gpiod)) {
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			gpiod_put(rinfo->scl_gpiod);
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			rinfo->scl_gpiod = NULL;
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		}
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		return -EINVAL;
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	}
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	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using scl, sda for recovery\n");
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	rinfo->prepare_recovery = at91_prepare_twi_recovery;
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	rinfo->unprepare_recovery = at91_unprepare_twi_recovery;
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	rinfo->recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery;
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	dev->adapter.bus_recovery_info = rinfo;
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	return 0;
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}
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int at91_twi_probe_master(struct platform_device *pdev,
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			  u32 phy_addr, struct at91_twi_dev *dev)
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{
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			@ -838,6 +912,10 @@ int at91_twi_probe_master(struct platform_device *pdev,
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						     "i2c-analog-filter");
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	at91_calc_twi_clock(dev);
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	rc = at91_init_twi_recovery_info(pdev, dev);
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	if (rc == -EPROBE_DEFER)
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		return rc;
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	dev->adapter.algo = &at91_twi_algorithm;
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	dev->adapter.quirks = &at91_twi_quirks;
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			@ -151,6 +151,10 @@ struct at91_twi_dev {
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	u32 fifo_size;
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	struct at91_twi_dma dma;
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	bool slave_detected;
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	struct i2c_bus_recovery_info rinfo;
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	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
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	struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_pins_default;
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	struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_pins_gpio;
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#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_AT91_SLAVE_EXPERIMENTAL
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	unsigned smr;
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	struct i2c_client *slave;
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