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	random: add and use memzero_explicit() for clearing data
zatimend has reported that in his environment (3.16/gcc4.8.3/corei7)
memset() calls which clear out sensitive data in extract_{buf,entropy,
entropy_user}() in random driver are being optimized away by gcc.
Add a helper memzero_explicit() (similarly as explicit_bzero() variants)
that can be used in such cases where a variable with sensitive data is
being cleared out in the end. Other use cases might also be in crypto
code. [ I have put this into lib/string.c though, as it's always built-in
and doesn't need any dependencies then. ]
Fixes kernel bugzilla: 82041
Reported-by: zatimend@hotmail.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
			
			
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					 3 changed files with 23 additions and 6 deletions
				
			
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					@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@ static void extract_buf(struct entropy_store *r, __u8 *out)
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	__mix_pool_bytes(r, hash.w, sizeof(hash.w));
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						__mix_pool_bytes(r, hash.w, sizeof(hash.w));
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	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
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						spin_unlock_irqrestore(&r->lock, flags);
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	memset(workspace, 0, sizeof(workspace));
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						memzero_explicit(workspace, sizeof(workspace));
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	/*
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						/*
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	 * In case the hash function has some recognizable output
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						 * In case the hash function has some recognizable output
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					@ -1118,7 +1118,7 @@ static void extract_buf(struct entropy_store *r, __u8 *out)
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	hash.w[2] ^= rol32(hash.w[2], 16);
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						hash.w[2] ^= rol32(hash.w[2], 16);
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	memcpy(out, &hash, EXTRACT_SIZE);
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						memcpy(out, &hash, EXTRACT_SIZE);
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	memset(&hash, 0, sizeof(hash));
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						memzero_explicit(&hash, sizeof(hash));
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}
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					}
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/*
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					/*
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					@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@ static ssize_t extract_entropy(struct entropy_store *r, void *buf,
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	}
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						}
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	/* Wipe data just returned from memory */
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						/* Wipe data just returned from memory */
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	memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
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						memzero_explicit(tmp, sizeof(tmp));
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	return ret;
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						return ret;
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}
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					}
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					@ -1218,7 +1218,7 @@ static ssize_t extract_entropy_user(struct entropy_store *r, void __user *buf,
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	}
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						}
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	/* Wipe data just returned from memory */
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						/* Wipe data just returned from memory */
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	memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
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						memzero_explicit(tmp, sizeof(tmp));
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	return ret;
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						return ret;
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}
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					}
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					@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ int bprintf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) __printf(3, 4);
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#endif
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					#endif
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extern ssize_t memory_read_from_buffer(void *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
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					extern ssize_t memory_read_from_buffer(void *to, size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
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			const void *from, size_t available);
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									       const void *from, size_t available);
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/**
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					/**
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 * strstarts - does @str start with @prefix?
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					 * strstarts - does @str start with @prefix?
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					@ -144,7 +144,8 @@ static inline bool strstarts(const char *str, const char *prefix)
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	return strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0;
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						return strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0;
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}
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					}
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extern size_t memweight(const void *ptr, size_t bytes);
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					size_t memweight(const void *ptr, size_t bytes);
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					void memzero_explicit(void *s, size_t count);
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/**
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					/**
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 * kbasename - return the last part of a pathname.
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					 * kbasename - return the last part of a pathname.
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										16
									
								
								lib/string.c
									
									
									
									
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										16
									
								
								lib/string.c
									
									
									
									
									
								
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					@ -604,6 +604,22 @@ void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t count)
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
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					EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset);
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#endif
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					#endif
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					/**
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					 * memzero_explicit - Fill a region of memory (e.g. sensitive
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					 *		      keying data) with 0s.
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					 * @s: Pointer to the start of the area.
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					 * @count: The size of the area.
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					 *
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					 * memzero_explicit() doesn't need an arch-specific version as
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					 * it just invokes the one of memset() implicitly.
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					 */
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					void memzero_explicit(void *s, size_t count)
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					{
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						memset(s, 0, count);
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						OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(s);
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					}
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					EXPORT_SYMBOL(memzero_explicit);
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#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
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					#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY
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/**
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					/**
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 * memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another
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					 * memcpy - Copy one area of memory to another
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