MTD updates for 3.16:

- refactor m25p80.c driver for use as a general SPI NOR framework for other
   drivers which may speak to SPI NOR flash without providing full SPI support
   (i.e., not part of drivers/spi/)
 - new Freescale QuadSPI driver (utilizing new SPI NOR framework)
 - updates for the STMicro "FSM" SPI NOR driver
 - fix sync/flush behavior on mtd_blkdevs
 - fixup subpage write support on a few NAND drivers
 - correct the MTD OOB test for odd-sized OOB areas
 - add BCH-16 support for OMAP NAND
 - fix warnings and trivial refactoring
 - utilize new ECC DT bindings in pxa3xx NAND driver
 - new LPDDR NVM driver
 - address a few assorted bugs caught by Coverity
 - add new imx6sx support for GPMI NAND
 - use a bounce buffer for NAND when non-DMA-able buffers are used
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20140610' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 - refactor m25p80.c driver for use as a general SPI NOR framework for
   other drivers which may speak to SPI NOR flash without providing full
   SPI support (i.e., not part of drivers/spi/)
 - new Freescale QuadSPI driver (utilizing new SPI NOR framework)
 - updates for the STMicro "FSM" SPI NOR driver
 - fix sync/flush behavior on mtd_blkdevs
 - fixup subpage write support on a few NAND drivers
 - correct the MTD OOB test for odd-sized OOB areas
 - add BCH-16 support for OMAP NAND
 - fix warnings and trivial refactoring
 - utilize new ECC DT bindings in pxa3xx NAND driver
 - new LPDDR NVM driver
 - address a few assorted bugs caught by Coverity
 - add new imx6sx support for GPMI NAND
 - use a bounce buffer for NAND when non-DMA-able buffers are used

* tag 'for-linus-20140610' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (77 commits)
  mtd: gpmi: add gpmi support for imx6sx
  mtd: maps: remove check for CONFIG_MTD_SUPERH_RESERVE
  mtd: bf5xx_nand: use the managed version of kzalloc
  mtd: pxa3xx_nand: make the driver work on big-endian systems
  mtd: nand: omap: fix omap_calculate_ecc_bch() for-loop error
  mtd: nand: r852: correct write_buf loop bounds
  mtd: nand_bbt: handle error case for nand_create_badblock_pattern()
  mtd: nand_bbt: remove unused variable
  mtd: maps: sc520cdp: fix warnings
  mtd: slram: fix unused variable warning
  mtd: pfow: remove unused variable
  mtd: lpddr: fix Kconfig dependency, for I/O accessors
  mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add supported ECC strength and step size to the DT binding
  mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Use ECC strength and step size devicetree binding
  mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Clean pxa_ecc_init() error handling
  mtd: nand: Warn the user if the selected ECC strength is too weak
  mtd: nand: omap: Documentation: How to select correct ECC scheme for your device ?
  mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - NAND driver updates
  mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - ELM driver updates
  mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - GPMC driver updates
  ...

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsl-quadspi.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+* Freescale Quad Serial Peripheral Interface(QuadSPI)
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible : Should be "fsl,vf610-qspi"
+  - reg : the first contains the register location and length,
+          the second contains the memory mapping address and length
+  - reg-names: Should contain the reg names "QuadSPI" and "QuadSPI-memory"
+  - interrupts : Should contain the interrupt for the device
+  - clocks : The clocks needed by the QuadSPI controller
+  - clock-names : the name of the clocks
+
+Optional properties:
+  - fsl,qspi-has-second-chip: The controller has two buses, bus A and bus B.
+                              Each bus can be connected with two NOR flashes.
+			      Most of the time, each bus only has one NOR flash
+			      connected, this is the default case.
+			      But if there are two NOR flashes connected to the
+			      bus, you should enable this property.
+			      (Please check the board's schematic.)
+
+Example:
+
+qspi0: quadspi@40044000 {
+	compatible = "fsl,vf610-qspi";
+	reg = <0x40044000 0x1000>, <0x20000000 0x10000000>;
+	reg-names = "QuadSPI", "QuadSPI-memory";
+	interrupts = <0 24 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_QSPI0_EN>,
+		<&clks VF610_CLK_QSPI0>;
+	clock-names = "qspi_en", "qspi";
+
+	flash0: s25fl128s@0 {
+		....
+	};
+};

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ Optional properties:
 		"ham1"		1-bit Hamming ecc code
 		"bch4"		4-bit BCH ecc code
 		"bch8"		8-bit BCH ecc code
+		"bch16"		16-bit BCH ECC code
+		Refer below "How to select correct ECC scheme for your device ?"
 
  - ti,nand-xfer-type:		A string setting the data transfer type. One of:
 
@@ -90,3 +92,46 @@ Example for an AM33xx board:
 		};
 	};
 
+How to select correct ECC scheme for your device ?
+--------------------------------------------------
+Higher ECC scheme usually means better protection against bit-flips and
+increased system lifetime. However, selection of ECC scheme is dependent
+on various other factors also like;
+
+(1) support of built in hardware engines.
+	Some legacy OMAP SoC do not have ELM harware engine, so those SoC cannot
+	support ecc-schemes with hardware error-correction (BCHx_HW). However
+	such SoC can use ecc-schemes with software library for error-correction
+	(BCHx_HW_DETECTION_SW). The error correction capability with software
+	library remains equivalent to their hardware counter-part, but there is
+	slight CPU penalty when too many bit-flips are detected during reads.
+
+(2) Device parameters like OOBSIZE.
+	Other factor which governs the selection of ecc-scheme is oob-size.
+	Higher ECC schemes require more OOB/Spare area to store ECC syndrome,
+	so the device should have enough free bytes available its OOB/Spare
+	area to accomodate ECC for entire page. In general following expression
+	helps in determining if given device can accomodate ECC syndrome:
+	"2 + (PAGESIZE / 512) * ECC_BYTES" >= OOBSIZE"
+	where
+		OOBSIZE		number of bytes in OOB/spare area
+		PAGESIZE	number of bytes in main-area of device page
+		ECC_BYTES	number of ECC bytes generated to protect
+		                512 bytes of data, which is:
+				'3' for HAM1_xx ecc schemes
+				'7' for BCH4_xx ecc schemes
+				'14' for BCH8_xx ecc schemes
+				'26' for BCH16_xx ecc schemes
+
+	Example(a): For a device with PAGESIZE = 2048 and OOBSIZE = 64 and
+		trying to use BCH16 (ECC_BYTES=26) ecc-scheme.
+		Number of ECC bytes per page = (2 + (2048 / 512) * 26) = 106 B
+		which is greater than capacity of NAND device (OOBSIZE=64)
+		Hence, BCH16 cannot be supported on given device. But it can
+		probably use lower ecc-schemes like BCH8.
+
+	Example(b): For a device with PAGESIZE = 2048 and OOBSIZE = 128 and
+		trying to use BCH16 (ECC_BYTES=26) ecc-scheme.
+		Number of ECC bytes per page = (2 + (2048 / 512) * 26) = 106 B
+		which can be accomodate in the OOB/Spare area of this device
+		(OOBSIZE=128). So this device can use BCH16 ecc-scheme.

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/m25p80.txt

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ Required properties:
   representing partitions.
 - compatible : Should be the manufacturer and the name of the chip. Bear in mind
                the DT binding is not Linux-only, but in case of Linux, see the
-               "m25p_ids" table in drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c for the list of
+               "spi_nor_ids" table in drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c for the list
-               supported chips.
+               of supported chips.
 - reg : Chip-Select number
 - spi-max-frequency : Maximum frequency of the SPI bus the chip can operate at
 

Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/pxa3xx-nand.txt

@@ -17,6 +17,14 @@ Optional properties:
  - num-cs:			Number of chipselect lines to usw
  - nand-on-flash-bbt: 		boolean to enable on flash bbt option if
 				not present false
+ - nand-ecc-strength:           number of bits to correct per ECC step
+ - nand-ecc-step-size:          number of data bytes covered by a single ECC step
+
+The following ECC strength and step size are currently supported:
+
+ - nand-ecc-strength = <1>, nand-ecc-step-size = <512>
+ - nand-ecc-strength = <4>, nand-ecc-step-size = <512>
+ - nand-ecc-strength = <8>, nand-ecc-step-size = <512>
 
 Example:
 

Documentation/mtd/spi-nor.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+                          SPI NOR framework
+               ============================================
+
+Part I - Why do we need this framework?
+---------------------------------------
+
+SPI bus controllers (drivers/spi/) only deal with streams of bytes; the bus
+controller operates agnostic of the specific device attached. However, some
+controllers (such as Freescale's QuadSPI controller) cannot easily handle
+arbitrary streams of bytes, but rather are designed specifically for SPI NOR.
+
+In particular, Freescale's QuadSPI controller must know the NOR commands to
+find the right LUT sequence. Unfortunately, the SPI subsystem has no notion of
+opcodes, addresses, or data payloads; a SPI controller simply knows to send or
+receive bytes (Tx and Rx). Therefore, we must define a new layering scheme under
+which the controller driver is aware of the opcodes, addressing, and other
+details of the SPI NOR protocol.
+
+Part II - How does the framework work?
+--------------------------------------
+
+This framework just adds a new layer between the MTD and the SPI bus driver.
+With this new layer, the SPI NOR controller driver does not depend on the
+m25p80 code anymore.
+
+   Before this framework, the layer is like:
+
+                   MTD
+         ------------------------
+                  m25p80
+         ------------------------
+	       SPI bus driver
+         ------------------------
+	        SPI NOR chip
+
+   After this framework, the layer is like:
+                   MTD
+         ------------------------
+              SPI NOR framework
+         ------------------------
+                  m25p80
+         ------------------------
+	       SPI bus driver
+         ------------------------
+	       SPI NOR chip
+
+  With the SPI NOR controller driver (Freescale QuadSPI), it looks like:
+                   MTD
+         ------------------------
+              SPI NOR framework
+         ------------------------
+                fsl-quadSPI
+         ------------------------
+	       SPI NOR chip
+
+Part III - How can drivers use the framework?
+---------------------------------------------
+
+The main API is spi_nor_scan(). Before you call the hook, a driver should
+initialize the necessary fields for spi_nor{}. Please see
+drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c for detail. Please also refer to fsl-quadspi.c
+when you want to write a new driver for a SPI NOR controller.

arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c

@@ -68,6 +68,9 @@
 #define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_1	0x244	/* not available on OMAP2 */
 #define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_2	0x248	/* not available on OMAP2 */
 #define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_3	0x24c	/* not available on OMAP2 */
+#define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_4	0x300	/* not available on OMAP2 */
+#define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_5	0x304	/* not available on OMAP2 */
+#define	GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_6	0x308	/* not available on OMAP2 */
 
 /* GPMC ECC control settings */
 #define GPMC_ECC_CTRL_ECCCLEAR		0x100
@@ -677,6 +680,12 @@ void gpmc_update_nand_reg(struct gpmc_nand_regs *reg, int cs)
 					   GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
 		reg->gpmc_bch_result3[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_3 +
 					   GPMC_BCH_SIZE * i;
+		reg->gpmc_bch_result4[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_4 +
+					   i * GPMC_BCH_SIZE;
+		reg->gpmc_bch_result5[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_5 +
+					   i * GPMC_BCH_SIZE;
+		reg->gpmc_bch_result6[i] = gpmc_base + GPMC_ECC_BCH_RESULT_6 +
+					   i * GPMC_BCH_SIZE;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1412,6 +1421,12 @@ static int gpmc_probe_nand_child(struct platform_device *pdev,
 		else
 			gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt =
 				OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW;
+	else if (!strcmp(s, "bch16"))
+		if (gpmc_nand_data->elm_of_node)
+			gpmc_nand_data->ecc_opt =
+				OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW;
+		else
+			pr_err("%s: BCH16 requires ELM support\n", __func__);
 	else
 		pr_err("%s: ti,nand-ecc-opt invalid value\n", __func__);
 

drivers/mtd/Kconfig

@@ -321,6 +321,8 @@ source "drivers/mtd/onenand/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig"
+
 source "drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig"
 
 endif # MTD

drivers/mtd/Makefile

@@ -32,4 +32,5 @@ inftl-objs		:= inftlcore.o inftlmount.o
 
 obj-y		+= chips/ lpddr/ maps/ devices/ nand/ onenand/ tests/
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR)	+= spi-nor/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_UBI)		+= ubi/

drivers/mtd/chips/Kconfig

@@ -169,33 +169,33 @@ config MTD_OTP
 	  in the programming of OTP bits will waste them.
 
 config MTD_CFI_INTELEXT
-	tristate "Support for Intel/Sharp flash chips"
+	tristate "Support for CFI command set 0001 (Intel/Sharp chips)"
 	depends on MTD_GEN_PROBE
 	select MTD_CFI_UTIL
 	help
 	  The Common Flash Interface defines a number of different command
 	  sets which a CFI-compliant chip may claim to implement. This code
-	  provides support for one of those command sets, used on Intel
+	  provides support for command set 0001, used on Intel StrataFlash
-	  StrataFlash and other parts.
+	  and other parts.
 
 config MTD_CFI_AMDSTD
-	tristate "Support for AMD/Fujitsu/Spansion flash chips"
+	tristate "Support for CFI command set 0002 (AMD/Fujitsu/Spansion chips)"
 	depends on MTD_GEN_PROBE
 	select MTD_CFI_UTIL
 	help
 	  The Common Flash Interface defines a number of different command
 	  sets which a CFI-compliant chip may claim to implement. This code
-	  provides support for one of those command sets, used on chips
+	  provides support for command set 0002, used on chips including
-	  including the AMD Am29LV320.
+	  the AMD Am29LV320.
 
 config MTD_CFI_STAA
-	tristate "Support for ST (Advanced Architecture) flash chips"
+	tristate "Support for CFI command set 0020 (ST (Advanced Architecture) chips)"
 	depends on MTD_GEN_PROBE
 	select MTD_CFI_UTIL
 	help
 	  The Common Flash Interface defines a number of different command
 	  sets which a CFI-compliant chip may claim to implement. This code
-	  provides support for one of those command sets.
+	  provides support for command set 0020.
 
 config MTD_CFI_UTIL
 	tristate

drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ config MTD_DATAFLASH_OTP
 
 config MTD_M25P80
 	tristate "Support most SPI Flash chips (AT26DF, M25P, W25X, ...)"
-	depends on SPI_MASTER
+	depends on SPI_MASTER && MTD_SPI_NOR
 	help
 	  This enables access to most modern SPI flash chips, used for
 	  program and data storage.   Series supported include Atmel AT26DF,
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ config MTD_DOCG3
 
 config MTD_ST_SPI_FSM
 	tristate "ST Microelectronics SPI FSM Serial Flash Controller"
-	depends on ARM || SH
+	depends on ARCH_STI
 	help
 	  This provides an MTD device driver for the ST Microelectronics
 	  SPI Fast Sequence Mode (FSM) Serial Flash Controller and support

drivers/mtd/devices/elm.c

@@ -213,6 +213,28 @@ static void elm_load_syndrome(struct elm_info *info,
 				val = cpu_to_be32(*(u32 *) &ecc[0]) >> 12;
 				elm_write_reg(info, offset, val);
 				break;
+			case BCH16_ECC:
+				val = cpu_to_be32(*(u32 *) &ecc[22]);
+				elm_write_reg(info, offset, val);
+				offset += 4;
+				val = cpu_to_be32(*(u32 *) &ecc[18]);
+				elm_write_reg(info, offset, val);
+				offset += 4;
+				val = cpu_to_be32(*(u32 *) &ecc[14]);
+				elm_write_reg(info, offset, val);
+				offset += 4;
+				val = cpu_to_be32(*(u32 *) &ecc[10]);
+				elm_write_reg(info, offset, val);
+				offset += 4;
+				val = cpu_to_be32(*(u32 *) &ecc[6]);
+				elm_write_reg(info, offset, val);
+				offset += 4;
+				val = cpu_to_be32(*(u32 *) &ecc[2]);
+				elm_write_reg(info, offset, val);
+				offset += 4;
+				val = cpu_to_be32(*(u32 *) &ecc[0]) >> 16;
+				elm_write_reg(info, offset, val);
+				break;
 			default:
 				pr_err("invalid config bch_type\n");
 			}
@@ -418,6 +440,7 @@ static int elm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 /**
  * elm_context_save
  * saves ELM configurations to preserve them across Hardware powered-down
@@ -435,6 +458,13 @@ static int elm_context_save(struct elm_info *info)
 	for (i = 0; i < ERROR_VECTOR_MAX; i++) {
 		offset = i * SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_REG_SIZE;
 		switch (bch_type) {
+		case BCH16_ECC:
+			regs->elm_syndrome_fragment_6[i] = elm_read_reg(info,
+					ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_6 + offset);
+			regs->elm_syndrome_fragment_5[i] = elm_read_reg(info,
+					ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_5 + offset);
+			regs->elm_syndrome_fragment_4[i] = elm_read_reg(info,
+					ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_4 + offset);
 		case BCH8_ECC:
 			regs->elm_syndrome_fragment_3[i] = elm_read_reg(info,
 					ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_3 + offset);
@@ -473,6 +503,13 @@ static int elm_context_restore(struct elm_info *info)
 	for (i = 0; i < ERROR_VECTOR_MAX; i++) {
 		offset = i * SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_REG_SIZE;
 		switch (bch_type) {
+		case BCH16_ECC:
+			elm_write_reg(info, ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_6 + offset,
+					regs->elm_syndrome_fragment_6[i]);
+			elm_write_reg(info, ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_5 + offset,
+					regs->elm_syndrome_fragment_5[i]);
+			elm_write_reg(info, ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_4 + offset,
+					regs->elm_syndrome_fragment_4[i]);
 		case BCH8_ECC:
 			elm_write_reg(info, ELM_SYNDROME_FRAGMENT_3 + offset,
 					regs->elm_syndrome_fragment_3[i]);
@@ -509,6 +546,7 @@ static int elm_resume(struct device *dev)
 	elm_context_restore(info);
 	return 0;
 }
+#endif
 
 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(elm_pm_ops, elm_suspend, elm_resume);
 

drivers/mtd/devices/serial_flash_cmds.h

@@ -13,43 +13,23 @@
 #define _MTD_SERIAL_FLASH_CMDS_H
 
 /* Generic Flash Commands/OPCODEs */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WREN		0x06
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR2		0x35
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRDI		0x04
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRVCR		0x81
-#define FLASH_CMD_RDID		0x9f
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDVCR		0x85
-#define FLASH_CMD_RDSR		0x05
-#define FLASH_CMD_RDSR2		0x35
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRSR		0x01
-#define FLASH_CMD_SE_4K		0x20
-#define FLASH_CMD_SE_32K	0x52
-#define FLASH_CMD_SE		0xd8
-#define FLASH_CMD_CHIPERASE	0xc7
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRVCR		0x81
-#define FLASH_CMD_RDVCR		0x85
 
 /* JEDEC Standard - Serial Flash Discoverable Parmeters (SFDP) Commands */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ		0x03	/* READ */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2	0xbb	/* DUAL I/O READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_FAST	0x0b	/* FAST READ */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4	0xeb	/* QUAD I/O READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_2	0x3b	/* DUAL OUTPUT READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_2_2	0xbb	/* DUAL I/O READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_4	0x6b	/* QUAD OUTPUT READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_4_4	0xeb	/* QUAD I/O READ */
 
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE		0x02	/* PAGE PROGRAM */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE		0x02	/* PAGE PROGRAM */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_2	0xa2	/* DUAL INPUT PROGRAM */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_2	0xa2	/* DUAL INPUT PROGRAM */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_2_2	0xd2	/* DUAL INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_2_2	0xd2	/* DUAL INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_4	0x32	/* QUAD INPUT PROGRAM */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_4	0x32	/* QUAD INPUT PROGRAM */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_4_4	0x12	/* QUAD INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_4_4	0x12	/* QUAD INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
-
-#define FLASH_CMD_EN4B_ADDR	0xb7	/* Enter 4-byte address mode */
-#define FLASH_CMD_EX4B_ADDR	0xe9	/* Exit 4-byte address mode */
 
 /* READ commands with 32-bit addressing */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4		0x13
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2	0xbc
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_FAST	0x0c
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4	0xec
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_2	0x3c
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_2_2	0xbc
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_4	0x6c
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_4_4	0xec
 
 /* Configuration flags */
 #define FLASH_FLAG_SINGLE	0x000000ff

drivers/mtd/devices/slram.c

@@ -280,14 +280,11 @@ __setup("slram=", mtd_slram_setup);
 static int __init init_slram(void)
 {
 	char *devname;
-	int i;
 
 #ifndef MODULE
 	char *devstart;
 	char *devlength;
 
-	i = 0;
-
 	if (!map) {
 		E("slram: not enough parameters.\n");
 		return(-EINVAL);
@@ -314,6 +311,7 @@ static int __init init_slram(void)
 	}
 #else
 	int count;
+	int i;
 
 	for (count = 0; count < SLRAM_MAX_DEVICES_PARAMS && map[count];
 			count++) {

drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
@@ -201,44 +202,6 @@
 
 #define STFSM_MAX_WAIT_SEQ_MS  1000     /* FSM execution time */
 
-/* Flash Commands */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WREN         0x06
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRDI         0x04
-#define FLASH_CMD_RDID         0x9f
-#define FLASH_CMD_RDSR         0x05
-#define FLASH_CMD_RDSR2                0x35
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRSR         0x01
-#define FLASH_CMD_SE_4K                0x20
-#define FLASH_CMD_SE_32K       0x52
-#define FLASH_CMD_SE           0xd8
-#define FLASH_CMD_CHIPERASE    0xc7
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRVCR                0x81
-#define FLASH_CMD_RDVCR                0x85
-
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ         0x03    /* READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_FAST    0x0b    /* FAST READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_2   0x3b    /* DUAL OUTPUT READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_2_2   0xbb    /* DUAL I/O READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_4   0x6b    /* QUAD OUTPUT READ */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ_1_4_4   0xeb    /* QUAD I/O READ */
-
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE                0x02    /* PAGE PROGRAM */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_2  0xa2    /* DUAL INPUT PROGRAM */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_2_2  0xd2    /* DUAL INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_4  0x32    /* QUAD INPUT PROGRAM */
-#define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_4_4  0x12    /* QUAD INPUT EXT PROGRAM */
-
-#define FLASH_CMD_EN4B_ADDR    0xb7    /* Enter 4-byte address mode */
-#define FLASH_CMD_EX4B_ADDR    0xe9    /* Exit 4-byte address mode */
-
-/* READ commands with 32-bit addressing (N25Q256 and S25FLxxxS) */
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4                0x13
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_FAST   0x0c
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_2  0x3c
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_2_2  0xbc
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_4  0x6c
-#define FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_4_4  0xec
-
 /* S25FLxxxS commands */
 #define S25FL_CMD_WRITE4_1_1_4 0x34
 #define S25FL_CMD_SE4          0xdc
@@ -246,7 +209,7 @@
 #define S25FL_CMD_DYBWR                0xe1
 #define S25FL_CMD_DYBRD                0xe0
 #define S25FL_CMD_WRITE4       0x12    /* Note, opcode clashes with
-					* 'FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_4_4'
+					* 'SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_4_4'
 					* as found on N25Qxxx devices! */
 
 /* Status register */
@@ -261,6 +224,12 @@
 #define S25FL_STATUS_E_ERR     0x20
 #define S25FL_STATUS_P_ERR     0x40
 
+#define N25Q_CMD_WRVCR         0x81
+#define N25Q_CMD_RDVCR         0x85
+#define N25Q_CMD_RDVECR        0x65
+#define N25Q_CMD_RDNVCR        0xb5
+#define N25Q_CMD_WRNVCR        0xb1
+
 #define FLASH_PAGESIZE         256			/* In Bytes    */
 #define FLASH_PAGESIZE_32      (FLASH_PAGESIZE / 4)	/* In uint32_t */
 #define FLASH_MAX_BUSY_WAIT    (300 * HZ)	/* Maximum 'CHIPERASE' time */
@@ -270,7 +239,6 @@
  */
 #define CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR     0x00000001
 #define CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR    0x00000002
-#define CFG_WRITE_EX_32BIT_ADDR_DELAY  0x00000004
 #define CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR 0x00000008
 #define CFG_S25FL_CHECK_ERROR_FLAGS    0x00000010
 
@@ -329,7 +297,7 @@ struct flash_info {
 	u32             jedec_id;
 	u16             ext_id;
 	/*
-	 * The size listed here is what works with FLASH_CMD_SE, which isn't
+	 * The size listed here is what works with SPINOR_OP_SE, which isn't
 	 * necessarily called a "sector" by the vendor.
 	 */
 	unsigned        sector_size;
@@ -369,17 +337,26 @@ static struct flash_info flash_types[] = {
 	{ "m25px32", 0x207116, 0,  64 * 1024,  64, M25PX_FLAG, 75, NULL },
 	{ "m25px64", 0x207117, 0,  64 * 1024, 128, M25PX_FLAG, 75, NULL },
 
+	/* Macronix MX25xxx
+	 *     - Support for 'FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4' is omitted for devices
+	 *       where operating frequency must be reduced.
+	 */
 #define MX25_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE       |	\
 		   FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST         |	\
 		   FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2        |	\
 		   FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2        |	\
 		   FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4        |	\
-		   FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4        |	\
 		   FLASH_FLAG_SE_4K             |	\
 		   FLASH_FLAG_SE_32K)
+	{ "mx25l3255e",  0xc29e16, 0, 64 * 1024, 64,
+	  (MX25_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4), 86,
+	  stfsm_mx25_config},
 	{ "mx25l25635e", 0xc22019, 0, 64*1024, 512,
 	  (MX25_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR | FLASH_FLAG_RESET), 70,
 	  stfsm_mx25_config },
+	{ "mx25l25655e", 0xc22619, 0, 64*1024, 512,
+	  (MX25_FLAG | FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR | FLASH_FLAG_RESET), 70,
+	  stfsm_mx25_config},
 
 #define N25Q_FLAG (FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE       |	\
 		   FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST         |	\
@@ -407,6 +384,8 @@ static struct flash_info flash_types[] = {
 			FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4   |	\
 			FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4  |	\
 			FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST)
+	{ "s25fl032p",  0x010215, 0x4d00,  64 * 1024,  64, S25FLXXXP_FLAG, 80,
+	  stfsm_s25fl_config},
 	{ "s25fl129p0", 0x012018, 0x4d00, 256 * 1024,  64, S25FLXXXP_FLAG, 80,
 	  stfsm_s25fl_config },
 	{ "s25fl129p1", 0x012018, 0x4d01,  64 * 1024, 256, S25FLXXXP_FLAG, 80,
@@ -473,22 +452,22 @@ static struct flash_info flash_types[] = {
 
 /* Default READ configurations, in order of preference */
 static struct seq_rw_config default_read_configs[] = {
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_4_4,	0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4,	0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_4,	0, 1, 4, 0x00, 4, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4,	0, 1, 4, 0x00, 4, 0},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_2_2,	0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2,	0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_2,	0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2,	0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST,	FLASH_CMD_READ_FAST,	0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST,	SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST,	0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, FLASH_CMD_READ,		0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ,		0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
 	{0x00,			0,			0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
 };
 
 /* Default WRITE configurations */
 static struct seq_rw_config default_write_configs[] = {
-	{FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_4_4, 1, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_4_4, 1, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_4, 1, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_4, 1, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 0},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_2_2, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_2_2, 1, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_2_2, 1, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 0},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_1_1_2, 1, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_WRITE_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_WRITE_1_1_2, 1, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 0},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE,  FLASH_CMD_WRITE,       1, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE,  SPINOR_OP_WRITE,       1, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
 	{0x00,			 0,			0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
 };
 
@@ -511,12 +490,12 @@ static struct seq_rw_config default_write_configs[] = {
  * cycles.
  */
 static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read3_configs[] = {
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_4_4,	0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4,	0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_4,	0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4,	0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_2_2,	0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2,	0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, FLASH_CMD_READ_1_1_2,	0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2,	0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST,	FLASH_CMD_READ_FAST,	0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST,	SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST,	0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, FLASH_CMD_READ,	        0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ,	        0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
 	{0x00,			0,			0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
 };
 
@@ -526,12 +505,12 @@ static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read3_configs[] = {
  *	- 'FAST' variants configured for 8 dummy cycles (see note above.)
  */
 static struct seq_rw_config n25q_read4_configs[] = {
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_4_4,	0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4,	0, 4, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_4,	0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4,	0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_2_2,	0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2,	0, 2, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_2,	0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2, SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2,	0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST,	FLASH_CMD_READ4_FAST,	0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST,	SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST,	0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, FLASH_CMD_READ4,	0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE, SPINOR_OP_READ4,	0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
 	{0x00,			0,			0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
 };
 
@@ -544,7 +523,7 @@ static int stfsm_mx25_en_32bit_addr_seq(struct stfsm_seq *seq)
 {
 	seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
 			   SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_EN4B_ADDR) |
+			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_EN4B) |
 			   SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
 
 	seq->seq[0] = STFSM_INST_CMD1;
@@ -572,12 +551,12 @@ static int stfsm_mx25_en_32bit_addr_seq(struct stfsm_seq *seq)
  * entering a state that is incompatible with the SPIBoot Controller.
  */
 static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_read4_configs[] = {
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4,  FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_4_4,  0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_4_4,  SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_4_4,  0, 4, 4, 0x00, 2, 4},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4,  FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_4,  0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_4,  SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4,  0, 1, 4, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2,  FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_2_2,  0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_2_2,  SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_2_2,  0, 2, 2, 0x00, 4, 0},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2,  FLASH_CMD_READ4_1_1_2,  0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_1_1_2,  SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2,  0, 1, 2, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST,   FLASH_CMD_READ4_FAST,   0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_FAST,   SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST,   0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 8},
-	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE,  FLASH_CMD_READ4,        0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
+	{FLASH_FLAG_READ_WRITE,  SPINOR_OP_READ4,        0, 1, 1, 0x00, 0, 0},
 	{0x00,                   0,                      0, 0, 0, 0x00, 0, 0},
 };
 
@@ -590,13 +569,13 @@ static struct seq_rw_config stfsm_s25fl_write4_configs[] = {
 /*
  * [W25Qxxx] Configuration
  */
-#define W25Q_STATUS_QE			(0x1 << 9)
+#define W25Q_STATUS_QE			(0x1 << 1)
 
 static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_read_jedec = {
 	.data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(8),
 	.seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
 		       SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_RDID)),
+		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_RDID)),
 	.seq = {
 		STFSM_INST_CMD1,
 		STFSM_INST_DATA_READ,
@@ -612,7 +591,7 @@ static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_read_status_fifo = {
 	.data_size = TRANSFER_SIZE(4),
 	.seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
 		       SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_RDSR)),
+		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_RDSR)),
 	.seq = {
 		STFSM_INST_CMD1,
 		STFSM_INST_DATA_READ,
@@ -628,10 +607,10 @@ static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_erase_sector = {
 	/* 'addr_cfg' configured during initialisation */
 	.seq_opc = {
 		(SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+		 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
 
 		(SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_SE)),
+		 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_SE)),
 	},
 	.seq = {
 		STFSM_INST_CMD1,
@@ -649,10 +628,10 @@ static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_erase_sector = {
 static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_erase_chip = {
 	.seq_opc = {
 		(SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+		 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
 
 		(SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_CHIPERASE) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+		 SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
 	},
 	.seq = {
 		STFSM_INST_CMD1,
@@ -669,26 +648,9 @@ static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_erase_chip = {
 
 static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_write_status = {
 	.seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
+		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
 	.seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WRSR)),
+		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WRSR)),
-	.seq = {
-		STFSM_INST_CMD1,
-		STFSM_INST_CMD2,
-		STFSM_INST_STA_WR1,
-		STFSM_INST_STOP,
-	},
-	.seq_cfg = (SEQ_CFG_PADS_1 |
-		    SEQ_CFG_READNOTWRITE |
-		    SEQ_CFG_CSDEASSERT |
-		    SEQ_CFG_STARTSEQ),
-};
-
-static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_wrvcr = {
-	.seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) | SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
-	.seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-		       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WRVCR)),
 	.seq = {
 		STFSM_INST_CMD1,
 		STFSM_INST_CMD2,
@@ -704,9 +666,9 @@ static struct stfsm_seq stfsm_seq_wrvcr = {
 static int stfsm_n25q_en_32bit_addr_seq(struct stfsm_seq *seq)
 {
 	seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_EN4B_ADDR));
+			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_EN4B));
 	seq->seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) |
+			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) |
 			   SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
 
 	seq->seq[0] = STFSM_INST_CMD2;
@@ -793,7 +755,7 @@ static void stfsm_read_fifo(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t *buf, uint32_t size)
 
 	dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "Reading %d bytes from FIFO\n", size);
 
-	BUG_ON((((uint32_t)buf) & 0x3) || (size & 0x3));
+	BUG_ON((((uintptr_t)buf) & 0x3) || (size & 0x3));
 
 	while (remaining) {
 		for (;;) {
@@ -817,7 +779,7 @@ static int stfsm_write_fifo(struct stfsm *fsm, const uint32_t *buf,
 
 	dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "writing %d bytes to FIFO\n", size);
 
-	BUG_ON((((uint32_t)buf) & 0x3) || (size & 0x3));
+	BUG_ON((((uintptr_t)buf) & 0x3) || (size & 0x3));
 
 	writesl(fsm->base + SPI_FAST_SEQ_DATA_REG, buf, words);
 
@@ -827,7 +789,7 @@ static int stfsm_write_fifo(struct stfsm *fsm, const uint32_t *buf,
 static int stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(struct stfsm *fsm, int enter)
 {
 	struct stfsm_seq *seq = &fsm->stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr;
-	uint32_t cmd = enter ? FLASH_CMD_EN4B_ADDR : FLASH_CMD_EX4B_ADDR;
+	uint32_t cmd = enter ? SPINOR_OP_EN4B : SPINOR_OP_EX4B;
 
 	seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
 			   SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
@@ -851,7 +813,7 @@ static uint8_t stfsm_wait_busy(struct stfsm *fsm)
 	/* Use RDRS1 */
 	seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
 			   SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_RDSR));
+			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_RDSR));
 
 	/* Load read_status sequence */
 	stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
@@ -889,59 +851,56 @@ static uint8_t stfsm_wait_busy(struct stfsm *fsm)
 }
 
 static int stfsm_read_status(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t cmd,
-			   uint8_t *status)
+			     uint8_t *data, int bytes)
 {
 	struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_read_status_fifo;
 	uint32_t tmp;
+	uint8_t *t = (uint8_t *)&tmp;
+	int i;
 
-	dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "reading STA[%s]\n",
+	dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "read 'status' register [0x%02x], %d byte(s)\n",
-		(cmd == FLASH_CMD_RDSR) ? "1" : "2");
+		cmd, bytes);
 
-	seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
+	BUG_ON(bytes != 1 && bytes != 2);
-			   SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+
+	seq->seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
 			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(cmd)),
 
 	stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
 
 	stfsm_read_fifo(fsm, &tmp, 4);
 
-	*status = (uint8_t)(tmp >> 24);
+	for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++)
+		data[i] = t[i];
 
 	stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int stfsm_write_status(struct stfsm *fsm, uint16_t status,
+static int stfsm_write_status(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t cmd,
-			       int sta_bytes)
+			    uint16_t data, int bytes, int wait_busy)
 {
 	struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_write_status;
 
-	dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "writing STA[%s] 0x%04x\n",
+	dev_dbg(fsm->dev,
-		(sta_bytes == 1) ? "1" : "1+2", status);
+		"write 'status' register [0x%02x], %d byte(s), 0x%04x\n"
+		" %s wait-busy\n", cmd, bytes, data, wait_busy ? "with" : "no");
 
-	seq->status = (uint32_t)status | STA_PADS_1 | STA_CSDEASSERT;
+	BUG_ON(bytes != 1 && bytes != 2);
-	seq->seq[2] = (sta_bytes == 1) ?
+
-		STFSM_INST_STA_WR1 : STFSM_INST_STA_WR1_2;
+	seq->seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
+			   SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(cmd));
+
+	seq->status = (uint32_t)data | STA_PADS_1 | STA_CSDEASSERT;
+	seq->seq[2] = (bytes == 1) ? STFSM_INST_STA_WR1 : STFSM_INST_STA_WR1_2;
 
 	stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
 
 	stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
 
-	return 0;
+	if (wait_busy)
-};
+		stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
-
-static int stfsm_wrvcr(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t data)
-{
-	struct stfsm_seq *seq = &stfsm_seq_wrvcr;
-
-	dev_dbg(fsm->dev, "writing VCR 0x%02x\n", data);
-
-	seq->status = (STA_DATA_BYTE1(data) | STA_PADS_1 | STA_CSDEASSERT);
-
-	stfsm_load_seq(fsm, seq);
-
-	stfsm_wait_seq(fsm);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1027,7 +986,7 @@ static void stfsm_prepare_rw_seq(struct stfsm *fsm,
 	if (cfg->write)
 		seq->seq_opc[i++] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
 				     SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-				     SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) |
+				     SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) |
 				     SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT);
 
 	/* Address configuration (24 or 32-bit addresses) */
@@ -1149,31 +1108,36 @@ static int stfsm_mx25_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
 		stfsm_mx25_en_32bit_addr_seq(&fsm->stfsm_seq_en_32bit_addr);
 
 		soc_reset = stfsm_can_handle_soc_reset(fsm);
-		if (soc_reset || !fsm->booted_from_spi) {
+		if (soc_reset || !fsm->booted_from_spi)
 			/* If we can handle SoC resets, we enable 32-bit address
 			 * mode pervasively */
 			stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 1);
 
-		} else {
+		else
 			/* Else, enable/disable 32-bit addressing before/after
 			 * each operation */
 			fsm->configuration = (CFG_READ_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR |
 					      CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR |
 					      CFG_ERASESEC_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR);
-			/* It seems a small delay is required after exiting
-			 * 32-bit mode following a write operation.  The issue
-			 * is under investigation.
-			 */
-			fsm->configuration |= CFG_WRITE_EX_32BIT_ADDR_DELAY;
-		}
 	}
 
-	/* For QUAD mode, set 'QE' STATUS bit */
+	/* Check status of 'QE' bit, update if required. */
+	stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &sta, 1);
 	data_pads = ((fsm->stfsm_seq_read.seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
 	if (data_pads == 4) {
-		stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR, &sta);
+		if (!(sta & MX25_STATUS_QE)) {
+			/* Set 'QE' */
 			sta |= MX25_STATUS_QE;
-		stfsm_write_status(fsm, sta, 1);
+
+			stfsm_write_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, sta, 1, 1);
+		}
+	} else {
+		if (sta & MX25_STATUS_QE) {
+			/* Clear 'QE' */
+			sta &= ~MX25_STATUS_QE;
+
+			stfsm_write_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, sta, 1, 1);
+		}
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1239,7 +1203,7 @@ static int stfsm_n25q_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
 	 */
 	vcr = (N25Q_VCR_DUMMY_CYCLES(8) | N25Q_VCR_XIP_DISABLED |
 	       N25Q_VCR_WRAP_CONT);
-	stfsm_wrvcr(fsm, vcr);
+	stfsm_write_status(fsm, N25Q_CMD_WRVCR, vcr, 1, 0);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1297,7 +1261,7 @@ static void stfsm_s25fl_write_dyb(struct stfsm *fsm, uint32_t offs, uint8_t dby)
 {
 	struct stfsm_seq seq = {
 		.seq_opc[0] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-			       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WREN) |
+			       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WREN) |
 			       SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
 		.seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 | SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
 			       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(S25FL_CMD_DYBWR)),
@@ -1337,7 +1301,7 @@ static int stfsm_s25fl_clear_status_reg(struct stfsm *fsm)
 			       SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
 		.seq_opc[1] = (SEQ_OPC_PADS_1 |
 			       SEQ_OPC_CYCLES(8) |
-			       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(FLASH_CMD_WRDI) |
+			       SEQ_OPC_OPCODE(SPINOR_OP_WRDI) |
 			       SEQ_OPC_CSDEASSERT),
 		.seq = {
 			STFSM_INST_CMD1,
@@ -1367,6 +1331,7 @@ static int stfsm_s25fl_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
 	uint32_t offs;
 	uint16_t sta_wr;
 	uint8_t sr1, cr1, dyb;
+	int update_sr = 0;
 	int ret;
 
 	if (flags & FLASH_FLAG_32BIT_ADDR) {
@@ -1414,34 +1379,28 @@ static int stfsm_s25fl_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* Check status of 'QE' bit */
+	/* Check status of 'QE' bit, update if required. */
+	stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, &cr1, 1);
 	data_pads = ((fsm->stfsm_seq_read.seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
-	stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR2, &cr1);
 	if (data_pads == 4) {
 		if (!(cr1 & STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE)) {
 			/* Set 'QE' */
 			cr1 |= STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE;
 
-			stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR, &sr1);
+			update_sr = 1;
-			sta_wr = ((uint16_t)cr1  << 8) | sr1;
-
-			stfsm_write_status(fsm, sta_wr, 2);
-
-			stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
 		}
 	} else {
-		if ((cr1 & STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE)) {
+		if (cr1 & STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE) {
 			/* Clear 'QE' */
 			cr1 &= ~STFSM_S25FL_CONFIG_QE;
 
-			stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR, &sr1);
+			update_sr = 1;
-			sta_wr = ((uint16_t)cr1  << 8) | sr1;
-
-			stfsm_write_status(fsm, sta_wr, 2);
-
-			stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
 		}
-
+	}
+	if (update_sr) {
+		stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &sr1, 1);
+		sta_wr = ((uint16_t)cr1  << 8) | sr1;
+		stfsm_write_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, sta_wr, 2, 1);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1456,27 +1415,36 @@ static int stfsm_s25fl_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
 static int stfsm_w25q_config(struct stfsm *fsm)
 {
 	uint32_t data_pads;
-	uint16_t sta_wr;
+	uint8_t sr1, sr2;
-	uint8_t sta1, sta2;
+	uint16_t sr_wr;
+	int update_sr = 0;
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = stfsm_prepare_rwe_seqs_default(fsm);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	/* If using QUAD mode, set QE STATUS bit */
+	/* Check status of 'QE' bit, update if required. */
+	stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR2, &sr2, 1);
 	data_pads = ((fsm->stfsm_seq_read.seq_cfg >> 16) & 0x3) + 1;
 	if (data_pads == 4) {
-		stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR, &sta1);
+		if (!(sr2 & W25Q_STATUS_QE)) {
-		stfsm_read_status(fsm, FLASH_CMD_RDSR2, &sta2);
+			/* Set 'QE' */
-
+			sr2 |= W25Q_STATUS_QE;
-		sta_wr = ((uint16_t)sta2 << 8) | sta1;
+			update_sr = 1;
-
+		}
-		sta_wr |= W25Q_STATUS_QE;
+	} else {
-
+		if (sr2 & W25Q_STATUS_QE) {
-		stfsm_write_status(fsm, sta_wr, 2);
+			/* Clear 'QE' */
-
+			sr2 &= ~W25Q_STATUS_QE;
-		stfsm_wait_busy(fsm);
+			update_sr = 1;
+		}
+	}
+	if (update_sr) {
+		/* Write status register */
+		stfsm_read_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_RDSR, &sr1, 1);
+		sr_wr = ((uint16_t)sr2 << 8) | sr1;
+		stfsm_write_status(fsm, SPINOR_OP_WRSR, sr_wr, 2, 1);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1506,7 +1474,7 @@ static int stfsm_read(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t size,
 	read_mask = (data_pads << 2) - 1;
 
 	/* Handle non-aligned buf */
-	p = ((uint32_t)buf & 0x3) ? (uint8_t *)page_buf : buf;
+	p = ((uintptr_t)buf & 0x3) ? (uint8_t *)page_buf : buf;
 
 	/* Handle non-aligned size */
 	size_ub = (size + read_mask) & ~read_mask;
@@ -1528,7 +1496,7 @@ static int stfsm_read(struct stfsm *fsm, uint8_t *buf, uint32_t size,
 	}
 
 	/* Handle non-aligned buf */
-	if ((uint32_t)buf & 0x3)
+	if ((uintptr_t)buf & 0x3)
 		memcpy(buf, page_buf, size);
 
 	/* Wait for sequence to finish */
@@ -1570,7 +1538,7 @@ static int stfsm_write(struct stfsm *fsm, const uint8_t *buf,
 	write_mask = (data_pads << 2) - 1;
 
 	/* Handle non-aligned buf */
-	if ((uint32_t)buf & 0x3) {
+	if ((uintptr_t)buf & 0x3) {
 		memcpy(page_buf, buf, size);
 		p = (uint8_t *)page_buf;
 	} else {
@@ -1628,11 +1596,8 @@ static int stfsm_write(struct stfsm *fsm, const uint8_t *buf,
 		stfsm_s25fl_clear_status_reg(fsm);
 
 	/* Exit 32-bit address mode, if required */
-	if (fsm->configuration & CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR) {
+	if (fsm->configuration & CFG_WRITE_TOGGLE_32BIT_ADDR)
 		stfsm_enter_32bit_addr(fsm, 0);
-		if (fsm->configuration & CFG_WRITE_EX_32BIT_ADDR_DELAY)
-			udelay(1);
-	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1736,7 +1701,7 @@ static int stfsm_mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
 
 	while (len) {
 		/* Write up to page boundary */
-		bytes = min(FLASH_PAGESIZE - page_offs, len);
+		bytes = min_t(size_t, FLASH_PAGESIZE - page_offs, len);
 
 		ret = stfsm_write(fsm, b, bytes, to);
 		if (ret)
@@ -1935,6 +1900,13 @@ static int stfsm_init(struct stfsm *fsm)
 	       fsm->base + SPI_CONFIGDATA);
 	writel(STFSM_DEFAULT_WR_TIME, fsm->base + SPI_STATUS_WR_TIME_REG);
 
+	/*
+	 * Set the FSM 'WAIT' delay to the minimum workable value.  Note, for
+	 * our purposes, the WAIT instruction is used purely to achieve
+	 * "sequence validity" rather than actually implement a delay.
+	 */
+	writel(0x00000001, fsm->base + SPI_PROGRAM_ERASE_TIME);
+
 	/* Clear FIFO, just in case */
 	stfsm_clear_fifo(fsm);
 
@@ -2086,7 +2058,7 @@ static int stfsm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return mtd_device_unregister(&fsm->mtd);
 }
 
-static struct of_device_id stfsm_match[] = {
+static const struct of_device_id stfsm_match[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "st,spi-fsm", },
 	{},
 };

drivers/mtd/lpddr/Kconfig

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-menu "LPDDR flash memory drivers"
+menu "LPDDR & LPDDR2 PCM memory drivers"
-	depends on MTD!=n
+	depends on MTD
 
 config MTD_LPDDR
 	tristate "Support for LPDDR flash chips"
@@ -17,4 +17,13 @@ config MTD_QINFO_PROBE
 	    Window QINFO interface, permits software to be used for entire
 	    families of devices. This serves similar purpose of CFI on legacy
 	    Flash products
+
+config MTD_LPDDR2_NVM
+	# ARM dependency is only for writel_relaxed()
+	depends on MTD && ARM
+	tristate "Support for LPDDR2-NVM flash chips"
+	help
+	  This option enables support of PCM memories with a LPDDR2-NVM
+	  (Low power double data rate 2) interface.
+
 endmenu

drivers/mtd/lpddr/Makefile

@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_QINFO_PROBE)	+= qinfo_probe.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LPDDR)	+= lpddr_cmds.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LPDDR2_NVM) += lpddr2_nvm.o

drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr2_nvm.c

@@ -0,0 +1,507 @@
+/*
+ * LPDDR2-NVM MTD driver. This module provides read, write, erase, lock/unlock
+ * support for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2012 Micron Technology, Inc.
+ *
+ * Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>
+ * Domenico Manna <domenico.manna@gmail.com>
+ * Many thanks to Andrea Vigilante for initial enabling
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+
+/* Parameters */
+#define ERASE_BLOCKSIZE			(0x00020000/2)	/* in Word */
+#define WRITE_BUFFSIZE			(0x00000400/2)	/* in Word */
+#define OW_BASE_ADDRESS			0x00000000	/* OW offset */
+#define BUS_WIDTH			0x00000020	/* x32 devices */
+
+/* PFOW symbols address offset */
+#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_P		(0x0000/2)	/* in Word */
+#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_F		(0x0002/2)	/* in Word */
+#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_O		(0x0004/2)	/* in Word */
+#define PFOW_QUERY_STRING_W		(0x0006/2)	/* in Word */
+
+/* OW registers address */
+#define CMD_CODE_OFS			(0x0080/2)	/* in Word */
+#define CMD_DATA_OFS			(0x0084/2)	/* in Word */
+#define CMD_ADD_L_OFS			(0x0088/2)	/* in Word */
+#define CMD_ADD_H_OFS			(0x008A/2)	/* in Word */
+#define MPR_L_OFS			(0x0090/2)	/* in Word */
+#define MPR_H_OFS			(0x0092/2)	/* in Word */
+#define CMD_EXEC_OFS			(0x00C0/2)	/* in Word */
+#define STATUS_REG_OFS			(0x00CC/2)	/* in Word */
+#define PRG_BUFFER_OFS			(0x0010/2)	/* in Word */
+
+/* Datamask */
+#define MR_CFGMASK			0x8000
+#define SR_OK_DATAMASK			0x0080
+
+/* LPDDR2-NVM Commands */
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_LOCK			0x0061
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_UNLOCK		0x0062
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_SW_PROGRAM		0x0041
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_SW_OVERWRITE		0x0042
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_PROGRAM		0x00E9
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_OVERWRITE	0x00EA
+#define LPDDR2_NVM_ERASE		0x0020
+
+/* LPDDR2-NVM Registers offset */
+#define LPDDR2_MODE_REG_DATA		0x0040
+#define LPDDR2_MODE_REG_CFG		0x0050
+
+/*
+ * Internal Type Definitions
+ * pcm_int_data contains memory controller details:
+ * @reg_data : LPDDR2_MODE_REG_DATA register address after remapping
+ * @reg_cfg  : LPDDR2_MODE_REG_CFG register address after remapping
+ * &bus_width: memory bus-width (eg: x16 2 Bytes, x32 4 Bytes)
+ */
+struct pcm_int_data {
+	void __iomem *ctl_regs;
+	int bus_width;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+/*
+ * Build a map_word starting from an u_long
+ */
+static inline map_word build_map_word(u_long myword)
+{
+	map_word val = { {0} };
+	val.x[0] = myword;
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build Mode Register Configuration DataMask based on device bus-width
+ */
+static inline u_int build_mr_cfgmask(u_int bus_width)
+{
+	u_int val = MR_CFGMASK;
+
+	if (bus_width == 0x0004)		/* x32 device */
+		val = val << 16;
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build Status Register OK DataMask based on device bus-width
+ */
+static inline u_int build_sr_ok_datamask(u_int bus_width)
+{
+	u_int val = SR_OK_DATAMASK;
+
+	if (bus_width == 0x0004)		/* x32 device */
+		val = (val << 16)+val;
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Evaluates Overlay Window Control Registers address
+ */
+static inline u_long ow_reg_add(struct map_info *map, u_long offset)
+{
+	u_long val = 0;
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+
+	val = map->pfow_base + offset*pcm_data->bus_width;
+
+	return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable lpddr2-nvm Overlay Window
+ * Overlay Window is a memory mapped area containing all LPDDR2-NVM registers
+ * used by device commands as well as uservisible resources like Device Status
+ * Register, Device ID, etc
+ */
+static inline void ow_enable(struct map_info *map)
+{
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+
+	writel_relaxed(build_mr_cfgmask(pcm_data->bus_width) | 0x18,
+		pcm_data->ctl_regs + LPDDR2_MODE_REG_CFG);
+	writel_relaxed(0x01, pcm_data->ctl_regs + LPDDR2_MODE_REG_DATA);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable lpddr2-nvm Overlay Window
+ * Overlay Window is a memory mapped area containing all LPDDR2-NVM registers
+ * used by device commands as well as uservisible resources like Device Status
+ * Register, Device ID, etc
+ */
+static inline void ow_disable(struct map_info *map)
+{
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+
+	writel_relaxed(build_mr_cfgmask(pcm_data->bus_width) | 0x18,
+		pcm_data->ctl_regs + LPDDR2_MODE_REG_CFG);
+	writel_relaxed(0x02, pcm_data->ctl_regs + LPDDR2_MODE_REG_DATA);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute lpddr2-nvm operations
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_do_op(struct map_info *map, u_long cmd_code,
+	u_long cmd_data, u_long cmd_add, u_long cmd_mpr, u_char *buf)
+{
+	map_word add_l = { {0} }, add_h = { {0} }, mpr_l = { {0} },
+		mpr_h = { {0} }, data_l = { {0} }, cmd = { {0} },
+		exec_cmd = { {0} }, sr;
+	map_word data_h = { {0} };	/* only for 2x x16 devices stacked */
+	u_long i, status_reg, prg_buff_ofs;
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+	u_int sr_ok_datamask = build_sr_ok_datamask(pcm_data->bus_width);
+
+	/* Builds low and high words for OW Control Registers */
+	add_l.x[0]	= cmd_add & 0x0000FFFF;
+	add_h.x[0]	= (cmd_add >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF;
+	mpr_l.x[0]	= cmd_mpr & 0x0000FFFF;
+	mpr_h.x[0]	= (cmd_mpr >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF;
+	cmd.x[0]	= cmd_code & 0x0000FFFF;
+	exec_cmd.x[0]	= 0x0001;
+	data_l.x[0]	= cmd_data & 0x0000FFFF;
+	data_h.x[0]	= (cmd_data >> 16) & 0x0000FFFF; /* only for 2x x16 */
+
+	/* Set Overlay Window Control Registers */
+	map_write(map, cmd, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_CODE_OFS));
+	map_write(map, data_l, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_DATA_OFS));
+	map_write(map, add_l, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_ADD_L_OFS));
+	map_write(map, add_h, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_ADD_H_OFS));
+	map_write(map, mpr_l, ow_reg_add(map, MPR_L_OFS));
+	map_write(map, mpr_h, ow_reg_add(map, MPR_H_OFS));
+	if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004) {	/* 2x16 devices stacked */
+		map_write(map, cmd, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_CODE_OFS) + 2);
+		map_write(map, data_h, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_DATA_OFS) + 2);
+		map_write(map, add_l, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_ADD_L_OFS) + 2);
+		map_write(map, add_h, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_ADD_H_OFS) + 2);
+		map_write(map, mpr_l, ow_reg_add(map, MPR_L_OFS) + 2);
+		map_write(map, mpr_h, ow_reg_add(map, MPR_H_OFS) + 2);
+	}
+
+	/* Fill Program Buffer */
+	if ((cmd_code == LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_PROGRAM) ||
+		(cmd_code == LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_OVERWRITE)) {
+		prg_buff_ofs = (map_read(map,
+			ow_reg_add(map, PRG_BUFFER_OFS))).x[0];
+		for (i = 0; i < cmd_mpr; i++) {
+			map_write(map, build_map_word(buf[i]), map->pfow_base +
+			prg_buff_ofs + i);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Command Execute */
+	map_write(map, exec_cmd, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_EXEC_OFS));
+	if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004)	/* 2x16 devices stacked */
+		map_write(map, exec_cmd, ow_reg_add(map, CMD_EXEC_OFS) + 2);
+
+	/* Status Register Check */
+	do {
+		sr = map_read(map, ow_reg_add(map, STATUS_REG_OFS));
+		status_reg = sr.x[0];
+		if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004) {/* 2x16 devices stacked */
+			sr = map_read(map, ow_reg_add(map,
+				STATUS_REG_OFS) + 2);
+			status_reg += sr.x[0] << 16;
+		}
+	} while ((status_reg & sr_ok_datamask) != sr_ok_datamask);
+
+	return (((status_reg & sr_ok_datamask) == sr_ok_datamask) ? 0 : -EIO);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute lpddr2-nvm operations @ block level
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+	uint64_t len, u_char block_op)
+{
+	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
+	u_long add, end_add;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	ow_enable(map);
+
+	add = start_add;
+	end_add = add + len;
+
+	do {
+		ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_op(map, block_op, 0x00, add, add, NULL);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+		add += mtd->erasesize;
+	} while (add < end_add);
+
+out:
+	ow_disable(map);
+	mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * verify presence of PFOW string
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_pfow_present(struct map_info *map)
+{
+	map_word pfow_val[4];
+	unsigned int found = 1;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	ow_enable(map);
+
+	/* Load string from array */
+	pfow_val[0] = map_read(map, ow_reg_add(map, PFOW_QUERY_STRING_P));
+	pfow_val[1] = map_read(map, ow_reg_add(map, PFOW_QUERY_STRING_F));
+	pfow_val[2] = map_read(map, ow_reg_add(map, PFOW_QUERY_STRING_O));
+	pfow_val[3] = map_read(map, ow_reg_add(map, PFOW_QUERY_STRING_W));
+
+	/* Verify the string loaded vs expected */
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('P'), pfow_val[0]))
+		found = 0;
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('F'), pfow_val[1]))
+		found = 0;
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('O'), pfow_val[2]))
+		found = 0;
+	if (!map_word_equal(map, build_map_word('W'), pfow_val[3]))
+		found = 0;
+
+	ow_disable(map);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	return found;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver read method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+				size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	*retlen = len;
+
+	map_copy_from(map, buf, start_add, *retlen);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver write method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+				size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+	struct map_info *map = mtd->priv;
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data = map->fldrv_priv;
+	u_long add, current_len, tot_len, target_len, my_data;
+	u_char *write_buf = (u_char *)buf;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+
+	ow_enable(map);
+
+	/* Set start value for the variables */
+	add = start_add;
+	target_len = len;
+	tot_len = 0;
+
+	while (tot_len < target_len) {
+		if (!(IS_ALIGNED(add, mtd->writesize))) { /* do sw program */
+			my_data = write_buf[tot_len];
+			my_data += (write_buf[tot_len+1]) << 8;
+			if (pcm_data->bus_width == 0x0004) {/* 2x16 devices */
+				my_data += (write_buf[tot_len+2]) << 16;
+				my_data += (write_buf[tot_len+3]) << 24;
+			}
+			ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_op(map, LPDDR2_NVM_SW_OVERWRITE,
+				my_data, add, 0x00, NULL);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+
+			add += pcm_data->bus_width;
+			tot_len += pcm_data->bus_width;
+		} else {		/* do buffer program */
+			current_len = min(target_len - tot_len,
+				(u_long) mtd->writesize);
+			ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_op(map, LPDDR2_NVM_BUF_OVERWRITE,
+				0x00, add, current_len, write_buf + tot_len);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+
+			add += current_len;
+			tot_len += current_len;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	*retlen = tot_len;
+	ow_disable(map);
+	mutex_unlock(&lpdd2_nvm_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver erase method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+	int ret = lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(mtd, instr->addr, instr->len,
+		LPDDR2_NVM_ERASE);
+	if (!ret) {
+		instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+		mtd_erase_callback(instr);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver unlock method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+	uint64_t len)
+{
+	return lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(mtd, start_add, len, LPDDR2_NVM_UNLOCK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver lock method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start_add,
+	uint64_t len)
+{
+	return lpddr2_nvm_do_block_op(mtd, start_add, len, LPDDR2_NVM_LOCK);
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver probe method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct map_info *map;
+	struct mtd_info *mtd;
+	struct resource *add_range;
+	struct resource *control_regs;
+	struct pcm_int_data *pcm_data;
+
+	/* Allocate memory control_regs data structures */
+	pcm_data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcm_data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pcm_data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pcm_data->bus_width = BUS_WIDTH;
+
+	/* Allocate memory for map_info & mtd_info data structures */
+	map = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!map)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mtd = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mtd)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* lpddr2_nvm address range */
+	add_range = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+
+	/* Populate map_info data structure */
+	*map = (struct map_info) {
+		.virt		= devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, add_range),
+		.name		= pdev->dev.init_name,
+		.phys		= add_range->start,
+		.size		= resource_size(add_range),
+		.bankwidth	= pcm_data->bus_width / 2,
+		.pfow_base	= OW_BASE_ADDRESS,
+		.fldrv_priv	= pcm_data,
+	};
+	if (IS_ERR(map->virt))
+		return PTR_ERR(map->virt);
+
+	simple_map_init(map);	/* fill with default methods */
+
+	control_regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
+	pcm_data->ctl_regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, control_regs);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcm_data->ctl_regs))
+		return PTR_ERR(pcm_data->ctl_regs);
+
+	/* Populate mtd_info data structure */
+	*mtd = (struct mtd_info) {
+		.name		= pdev->dev.init_name,
+		.type		= MTD_RAM,
+		.priv		= map,
+		.size		= resource_size(add_range),
+		.erasesize	= ERASE_BLOCKSIZE * pcm_data->bus_width,
+		.writesize	= 1,
+		.writebufsize	= WRITE_BUFFSIZE * pcm_data->bus_width,
+		.flags		= (MTD_CAP_NVRAM | MTD_POWERUP_LOCK),
+		._read		= lpddr2_nvm_read,
+		._write		= lpddr2_nvm_write,
+		._erase		= lpddr2_nvm_erase,
+		._unlock	= lpddr2_nvm_unlock,
+		._lock		= lpddr2_nvm_lock,
+	};
+
+	/* Verify the presence of the device looking for PFOW string */
+	if (!lpddr2_nvm_pfow_present(map)) {
+		pr_err("device not recognized\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	/* Parse partitions and register the MTD device */
+	return mtd_device_parse_register(mtd, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * lpddr2_nvm driver remove method
+ */
+static int lpddr2_nvm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	return mtd_device_unregister(dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev));
+}
+
+/* Initialize platform_driver data structure for lpddr2_nvm */
+static struct platform_driver lpddr2_nvm_drv = {
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= "lpddr2_nvm",
+	},
+	.probe		= lpddr2_nvm_probe,
+	.remove		= lpddr2_nvm_remove,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(lpddr2_nvm_drv);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Vincenzo Aliberti <vincenzo.aliberti@gmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for LPDDR2-NVM PCM memories");

drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig

@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ config MTD_SUN_UFLASH
 
 config MTD_SC520CDP
 	tristate "CFI Flash device mapped on AMD SC520 CDP"
-	depends on X86 && MTD_CFI
+	depends on (MELAN || COMPILE_TEST) && MTD_CFI
 	help
 	  The SC520 CDP board has two banks of CFI-compliant chips and one
 	  Dual-in-line JEDEC chip. This 'mapping' driver supports that
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ config MTD_SC520CDP
 
 config MTD_NETSC520
 	tristate "CFI Flash device mapped on AMD NetSc520"
-	depends on X86 && MTD_CFI
+	depends on (MELAN || COMPILE_TEST) && MTD_CFI
 	help
 	  This enables access routines for the flash chips on the AMD NetSc520
 	  demonstration board. If you have one of these boards and would like

drivers/mtd/maps/sc520cdp.c

@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ static const struct sc520_par_table par_table[NUM_FLASH_BANKS] =
 
 static void sc520cdp_setup_par(void)
 {
-	volatile unsigned long __iomem *mmcr;
+	unsigned long __iomem *mmcr;
 	unsigned long mmcr_val;
 	int i, j;
 
@@ -203,11 +203,11 @@ static void sc520cdp_setup_par(void)
 	*/
 	for(i = 0; i < NUM_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {		/* for each par_table entry  */
 		for(j = 0; j < NUM_SC520_PAR; j++) {	/* for each PAR register     */
-			mmcr_val = mmcr[SC520_PAR(j)];
+			mmcr_val = readl(&mmcr[SC520_PAR(j)]);
 			/* if target device field matches, reprogram the PAR */
 			if((mmcr_val & SC520_PAR_TRGDEV) == par_table[i].trgdev)
 			{
-				mmcr[SC520_PAR(j)] = par_table[i].new_par;
+				writel(par_table[i].new_par, &mmcr[SC520_PAR(j)]);
 				break;
 			}
 		}

drivers/mtd/maps/solutionengine.c

@@ -33,28 +33,6 @@ struct map_info soleng_flash_map = {
 
 static const char * const probes[] = { "RedBoot", "cmdlinepart", NULL };
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_SUPERH_RESERVE
-static struct mtd_partition superh_se_partitions[] = {
-	/* Reserved for boot code, read-only */
-	{
-		.name = "flash_boot",
-		.offset = 0x00000000,
-		.size = CONFIG_MTD_SUPERH_RESERVE,
-		.mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE,
-	},
-	/* All else is writable (e.g. JFFS) */
-	{
-		.name = "Flash FS",
-		.offset = MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK,
-		.size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
-	}
-};
-#define NUM_PARTITIONS ARRAY_SIZE(superh_se_partitions)
-#else
-#define superh_se_partitions NULL
-#define NUM_PARTITIONS 0
-#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_SUPERH_RESERVE */
-
 static int __init init_soleng_maps(void)
 {
 	/* First probe at offset 0 */
@@ -92,8 +70,7 @@ static int __init init_soleng_maps(void)
 		mtd_device_register(eprom_mtd, NULL, 0);
 	}
 
-	mtd_device_parse_register(flash_mtd, probes, NULL,
+	mtd_device_parse_register(flash_mtd, probes, NULL, NULL, 0);
-				  superh_se_partitions, NUM_PARTITIONS);
 
 	return 0;
 }

drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c

@@ -87,6 +87,9 @@ static int do_blktrans_request(struct mtd_blktrans_ops *tr,
 	if (req->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS)
 		return -EIO;
 
+	if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH)
+		return tr->flush(dev);
+
 	if (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_cur_sectors(req) >
 	    get_capacity(req->rq_disk))
 		return -EIO;
@@ -407,6 +410,9 @@ int add_mtd_blktrans_dev(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *new)
 	if (!new->rq)
 		goto error3;
 
+	if (tr->flush)
+		blk_queue_flush(new->rq, REQ_FLUSH);
+
 	new->rq->queuedata = new;
 	blk_queue_logical_block_size(new->rq, tr->blksize);
 

drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c

@@ -568,13 +568,18 @@ static int mtdchar_write_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 {
 	struct mtd_write_req req;
 	struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
-	void __user *usr_data, *usr_oob;
+	const void __user *usr_data, *usr_oob;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (copy_from_user(&req, argp, sizeof(req)) ||
+	if (copy_from_user(&req, argp, sizeof(req)))
-			!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, req.usr_data, req.len) ||
-			!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, req.usr_oob, req.ooblen))
 		return -EFAULT;
+
+	usr_data = (const void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_data;
+	usr_oob = (const void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_oob;
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, usr_data, req.len) ||
+	    !access_ok(VERIFY_READ, usr_oob, req.ooblen))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
 	if (!mtd->_write_oob)
 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
@@ -583,10 +588,7 @@ static int mtdchar_write_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 	ops.ooblen = (size_t)req.ooblen;
 	ops.ooboffs = 0;
 
-	usr_data = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_data;
+	if (usr_data) {
-	usr_oob = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)req.usr_oob;
-
-	if (req.usr_data) {
 		ops.datbuf = memdup_user(usr_data, ops.len);
 		if (IS_ERR(ops.datbuf))
 			return PTR_ERR(ops.datbuf);
@@ -594,7 +596,7 @@ static int mtdchar_write_ioctl(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 		ops.datbuf = NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (req.usr_oob) {
+	if (usr_oob) {
 		ops.oobbuf = memdup_user(usr_oob, ops.ooblen);
 		if (IS_ERR(ops.oobbuf)) {
 			kfree(ops.datbuf);

drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c

@@ -679,9 +679,6 @@ static int bf5xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
 	bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
 
-	/* free the common resources */
-	kfree(info);
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -742,10 +739,10 @@ static int bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
-	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (info == NULL) {
 		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto out_err_kzalloc;
+		goto out_err;
 	}
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
@@ -790,7 +787,7 @@ static int bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	/* initialise the hardware */
 	err = bf5xx_nand_hw_init(info);
 	if (err)
-		goto out_err_hw_init;
+		goto out_err;
 
 	/* setup hardware ECC data struct */
 	if (hardware_ecc) {
@@ -827,9 +824,7 @@ static int bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 out_err_nand_scan:
 	bf5xx_nand_dma_remove(info);
-out_err_hw_init:
+out_err:
-	kfree(info);
-out_err_kzalloc:
 	peripheral_free_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req);
 
 	return err;

drivers/mtd/nand/denali.c

@@ -1233,7 +1233,7 @@ static int denali_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip)
 	return status;
 }
 
-static void denali_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
+static int denali_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
 {
 	struct denali_nand_info *denali = mtd_to_denali(mtd);
 
@@ -1250,8 +1250,7 @@ static void denali_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
 	irq_status = wait_for_irq(denali, INTR_STATUS__ERASE_COMP |
 					INTR_STATUS__ERASE_FAIL);
 
-	denali->status = (irq_status & INTR_STATUS__ERASE_FAIL) ?
+	return (irq_status & INTR_STATUS__ERASE_FAIL) ? NAND_STATUS_FAIL : PASS;
-						NAND_STATUS_FAIL : PASS;
 }
 
 static void denali_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int cmd, int col,
@@ -1584,7 +1583,7 @@ int denali_init(struct denali_nand_info *denali)
 	denali->nand.ecc.write_page_raw = denali_write_page_raw;
 	denali->nand.ecc.read_oob = denali_read_oob;
 	denali->nand.ecc.write_oob = denali_write_oob;
-	denali->nand.erase_cmd = denali_erase;
+	denali->nand.erase = denali_erase;
 
 	if (nand_scan_tail(&denali->mtd)) {
 		ret = -ENXIO;

drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c

@@ -872,7 +872,7 @@ static int docg4_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void docg4_erase_block(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
+static int docg4_erase_block(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd->priv;
 	struct docg4_priv *doc = nand->priv;
@@ -916,6 +916,8 @@ static void docg4_erase_block(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
 	write_nop(docptr);
 	poll_status(doc);
 	write_nop(docptr);
+
+	return nand->waitfunc(mtd, nand);
 }
 
 static int write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *nand,
@@ -1236,7 +1238,7 @@ static void __init init_mtd_structs(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	nand->block_markbad = docg4_block_markbad;
 	nand->read_buf = docg4_read_buf;
 	nand->write_buf = docg4_write_buf16;
-	nand->erase_cmd = docg4_erase_block;
+	nand->erase = docg4_erase_block;
 	nand->ecc.read_page = docg4_read_page;
 	nand->ecc.write_page = docg4_write_page;
 	nand->ecc.read_page_raw = docg4_read_page_raw;

drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c

@@ -723,6 +723,19 @@ static int fsl_elbc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* ECC will be calculated automatically, and errors will be detected in
+ * waitfunc.
+ */
+static int fsl_elbc_write_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+				uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len,
+				const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required)
+{
+	fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
+	fsl_elbc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv)
 {
 	struct fsl_lbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl;
@@ -761,6 +774,7 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv)
 
 	chip->ecc.read_page = fsl_elbc_read_page;
 	chip->ecc.write_page = fsl_elbc_write_page;
+	chip->ecc.write_subpage = fsl_elbc_write_subpage;
 
 	/* If CS Base Register selects full hardware ECC then use it */
 	if ((in_be32(&lbc->bank[priv->bank].br) & BR_DECC) ==

drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ struct fsl_ifc_nand_ctrl {
 	struct nand_hw_control controller;
 	struct fsl_ifc_mtd *chips[FSL_IFC_BANK_COUNT];
 
-	u8 __iomem *addr;	/* Address of assigned IFC buffer	*/
+	void __iomem *addr;	/* Address of assigned IFC buffer	*/
 	unsigned int page;	/* Last page written to / read from	*/
 	unsigned int read_bytes;/* Number of bytes read during command	*/
 	unsigned int column;	/* Saved column from SEQIN		*/
@@ -591,6 +591,9 @@ static void fsl_ifc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
 		 * The chip always seems to report that it is
 		 * write-protected, even when it is not.
 		 */
+		if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
+			setbits16(ifc_nand_ctrl->addr, NAND_STATUS_WP);
+		else
 			setbits8(ifc_nand_ctrl->addr, NAND_STATUS_WP);
 		return;
 
@@ -636,7 +639,7 @@ static void fsl_ifc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len)
 		len = bufsize - ifc_nand_ctrl->index;
 	}
 
-	memcpy_toio(&ifc_nand_ctrl->addr[ifc_nand_ctrl->index], buf, len);
+	memcpy_toio(ifc_nand_ctrl->addr + ifc_nand_ctrl->index, buf, len);
 	ifc_nand_ctrl->index += len;
 }
 
@@ -648,13 +651,16 @@ static uint8_t fsl_ifc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 	struct fsl_ifc_mtd *priv = chip->priv;
+	unsigned int offset;
 
 	/*
 	 * If there are still bytes in the IFC buffer, then use the
 	 * next byte.
 	 */
-	if (ifc_nand_ctrl->index < ifc_nand_ctrl->read_bytes)
+	if (ifc_nand_ctrl->index < ifc_nand_ctrl->read_bytes) {
-		return in_8(&ifc_nand_ctrl->addr[ifc_nand_ctrl->index++]);
+		offset = ifc_nand_ctrl->index++;
+		return in_8(ifc_nand_ctrl->addr + offset);
+	}
 
 	dev_err(priv->dev, "%s: beyond end of buffer\n", __func__);
 	return ERR_BYTE;
@@ -675,8 +681,7 @@ static uint8_t fsl_ifc_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	 * next byte.
 	 */
 	if (ifc_nand_ctrl->index < ifc_nand_ctrl->read_bytes) {
-		data = in_be16((uint16_t __iomem *)&ifc_nand_ctrl->
+		data = in_be16(ifc_nand_ctrl->addr + ifc_nand_ctrl->index);
-			       addr[ifc_nand_ctrl->index]);
 		ifc_nand_ctrl->index += 2;
 		return (uint8_t) data;
 	}
@@ -701,7 +706,7 @@ static void fsl_ifc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
 
 	avail = min((unsigned int)len,
 			ifc_nand_ctrl->read_bytes - ifc_nand_ctrl->index);
-	memcpy_fromio(buf, &ifc_nand_ctrl->addr[ifc_nand_ctrl->index], avail);
+	memcpy_fromio(buf, ifc_nand_ctrl->addr + ifc_nand_ctrl->index, avail);
 	ifc_nand_ctrl->index += avail;
 
 	if (len > avail)

drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/bch-regs.h

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 #define MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0		11
 #define MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0	(0x1f << MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0)
 #define BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0(v, x)				\
-	(GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x)					\
+	(GPMI_IS_MX6(x)					\
 		? (((v) << MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0)	\
 			& MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0)	\
 		: (((v) << BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_ECC0)		\
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 #define MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_GF_13_14			\
 				(0x1 << MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_GF_13_14)
 #define BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_GF(v, x)				\
-	((GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x) && ((v) == 14))			\
+	((GPMI_IS_MX6(x) && ((v) == 14))			\
 		? (((1) << MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_GF_13_14)	\
 			& MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_GF_13_14)	\
 		: 0						\
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 #define MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_DATA0_SIZE	\
 			(0x3ff << BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_DATA0_SIZE)
 #define BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_DATA0_SIZE(v, x)				\
-	(GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x)						\
+	(GPMI_IS_MX6(x)						\
 		? (((v) >> 2) & MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_DATA0_SIZE)	\
 		: ((v) & BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0_DATA0_SIZE)		\
 	)
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
 #define MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN		11
 #define MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN	(0x1f << MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN)
 #define BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN(v, x)				\
-	(GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x)					\
+	(GPMI_IS_MX6(x)					\
 		? (((v) << MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN)	\
 			& MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN)	\
 		: (((v) << BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_ECCN)		\
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
 #define MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_GF_13_14			\
 				(0x1 << MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_GF_13_14)
 #define BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_GF(v, x)				\
-	((GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x) && ((v) == 14))			\
+	((GPMI_IS_MX6(x) && ((v) == 14))			\
 		? (((1) << MX6Q_BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_GF_13_14)	\
 			& MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_GF_13_14)	\
 		: 0						\
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
 #define MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_DATAN_SIZE	\
 			(0x3ff << BP_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_DATAN_SIZE)
 #define BF_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_DATAN_SIZE(v, x)				\
-	(GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x)						\
+	(GPMI_IS_MX6(x)						\
 		? (((v) >> 2) & MX6Q_BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_DATAN_SIZE)	\
 		: ((v) & BM_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1_DATAN_SIZE)		\
 	)

drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c

@@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ static void gpmi_compute_edo_timing(struct gpmi_nand_data *this,
 	struct resources *r = &this->resources;
 	unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(r->clock[0]);
 	int mode = this->timing_mode;
-	int dll_threshold = 16; /* in ns */
+	int dll_threshold = this->devdata->max_chain_delay;
 	unsigned long delay;
 	unsigned long clk_period;
 	int t_rea;
@@ -886,9 +886,6 @@ static void gpmi_compute_edo_timing(struct gpmi_nand_data *this,
 	/* [3] for GPMI_HW_GPMI_CTRL1 */
 	hw->wrn_dly_sel = BV_GPMI_CTRL1_WRN_DLY_SEL_NO_DELAY;
 
-	if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this))
-		dll_threshold = 12;
-
 	/*
 	 * Enlarge 10 times for the numerator and denominator in {3}.
 	 * This make us to get more accurate result.
@@ -974,7 +971,7 @@ int gpmi_extra_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 	struct nand_chip *chip = &this->nand;
 
 	/* Enable the asynchronous EDO feature. */
-	if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this) && chip->onfi_version) {
+	if (GPMI_IS_MX6(this) && chip->onfi_version) {
 		int mode = onfi_get_async_timing_mode(chip);
 
 		/* We only support the timing mode 4 and mode 5. */
@@ -1096,12 +1093,12 @@ int gpmi_is_ready(struct gpmi_nand_data *this, unsigned chip)
 	if (GPMI_IS_MX23(this)) {
 		mask = MX23_BM_GPMI_DEBUG_READY0 << chip;
 		reg = readl(r->gpmi_regs + HW_GPMI_DEBUG);
-	} else if (GPMI_IS_MX28(this) || GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this)) {
+	} else if (GPMI_IS_MX28(this) || GPMI_IS_MX6(this)) {
 		/*
 		 * In the imx6, all the ready/busy pins are bound
 		 * together. So we only need to check chip 0.
 		 */
-		if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this))
+		if (GPMI_IS_MX6(this))
 			chip = 0;
 
 		/* MX28 shares the same R/B register as MX6Q. */

drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c

@@ -53,6 +53,30 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout gpmi_hw_ecclayout = {
 	.oobfree = { {.offset = 0, .length = 0} }
 };
 
+static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx23 = {
+	.type = IS_MX23,
+	.bch_max_ecc_strength = 20,
+	.max_chain_delay = 16,
+};
+
+static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx28 = {
+	.type = IS_MX28,
+	.bch_max_ecc_strength = 20,
+	.max_chain_delay = 16,
+};
+
+static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx6q = {
+	.type = IS_MX6Q,
+	.bch_max_ecc_strength = 40,
+	.max_chain_delay = 12,
+};
+
+static const struct gpmi_devdata gpmi_devdata_imx6sx = {
+	.type = IS_MX6SX,
+	.bch_max_ecc_strength = 62,
+	.max_chain_delay = 12,
+};
+
 static irqreturn_t bch_irq(int irq, void *cookie)
 {
 	struct gpmi_nand_data *this = cookie;
@@ -102,14 +126,8 @@ static inline bool gpmi_check_ecc(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 		/* The mx23/mx28 only support the GF13. */
 		if (geo->gf_len == 14)
 			return false;
-
-		if (geo->ecc_strength > MXS_ECC_STRENGTH_MAX)
-			return false;
-	} else if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this)) {
-		if (geo->ecc_strength > MX6_ECC_STRENGTH_MAX)
-			return false;
 	}
-	return true;
+	return geo->ecc_strength <= this->devdata->bch_max_ecc_strength;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -270,8 +288,7 @@ static int legacy_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 			"We can not support this nand chip."
 			" Its required ecc strength(%d) is beyond our"
 			" capability(%d).\n", geo->ecc_strength,
-			(GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this) ? MX6_ECC_STRENGTH_MAX
+			this->devdata->bch_max_ecc_strength);
-					: MXS_ECC_STRENGTH_MAX));
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
@@ -572,7 +589,7 @@ static int gpmi_get_clks(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 	}
 
 	/* Get extra clocks */
-	if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this))
+	if (GPMI_IS_MX6(this))
 		extra_clks = extra_clks_for_mx6q;
 	if (!extra_clks)
 		return 0;
@@ -590,9 +607,9 @@ static int gpmi_get_clks(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 		r->clock[i] = clk;
 	}
 
-	if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this))
+	if (GPMI_IS_MX6(this))
 		/*
-		 * Set the default value for the gpmi clock in mx6q:
+		 * Set the default value for the gpmi clock.
 		 *
 		 * If you want to use the ONFI nand which is in the
 		 * Synchronous Mode, you should change the clock as you need.
@@ -1655,7 +1672,7 @@ static int gpmi_init_last(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 	 *  (1) the chip is imx6, and
 	 *  (2) the size of the ECC parity is byte aligned.
 	 */
-	if (GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this) &&
+	if (GPMI_IS_MX6(this) &&
 		((bch_geo->gf_len * bch_geo->ecc_strength) % 8) == 0) {
 		ecc->read_subpage = gpmi_ecc_read_subpage;
 		chip->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ;
@@ -1711,7 +1728,7 @@ static int gpmi_nand_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_out;
 
-	ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, GPMI_IS_MX6Q(this) ? 2 : 1, NULL);
+	ret = nand_scan_ident(mtd, GPMI_IS_MX6(this) ? 2 : 1, NULL);
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_out;
 
@@ -1740,23 +1757,19 @@ static int gpmi_nand_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static const struct platform_device_id gpmi_ids[] = {
-	{ .name = "imx23-gpmi-nand", .driver_data = IS_MX23, },
-	{ .name = "imx28-gpmi-nand", .driver_data = IS_MX28, },
-	{ .name = "imx6q-gpmi-nand", .driver_data = IS_MX6Q, },
-	{}
-};
-
 static const struct of_device_id gpmi_nand_id_table[] = {
 	{
 		.compatible = "fsl,imx23-gpmi-nand",
-		.data = (void *)&gpmi_ids[IS_MX23],
+		.data = (void *)&gpmi_devdata_imx23,
 	}, {
 		.compatible = "fsl,imx28-gpmi-nand",
-		.data = (void *)&gpmi_ids[IS_MX28],
+		.data = (void *)&gpmi_devdata_imx28,
 	}, {
 		.compatible = "fsl,imx6q-gpmi-nand",
-		.data = (void *)&gpmi_ids[IS_MX6Q],
+		.data = (void *)&gpmi_devdata_imx6q,
+	}, {
+		.compatible = "fsl,imx6sx-gpmi-nand",
+		.data = (void *)&gpmi_devdata_imx6sx,
 	}, {}
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpmi_nand_id_table);
@@ -1767,18 +1780,18 @@ static int gpmi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
 	int ret;
 
+	this = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*this), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!this)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	of_id = of_match_device(gpmi_nand_id_table, &pdev->dev);
 	if (of_id) {
-		pdev->id_entry = of_id->data;
+		this->devdata = of_id->data;
 	} else {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to find the right device id.\n");
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
-	this = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*this), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!this)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, this);
 	this->pdev  = pdev;
 	this->dev   = &pdev->dev;
@@ -1823,7 +1836,6 @@ static struct platform_driver gpmi_nand_driver = {
 	},
 	.probe   = gpmi_nand_probe,
 	.remove  = gpmi_nand_remove,
-	.id_table = gpmi_ids,
 };
 module_platform_driver(gpmi_nand_driver);
 

drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.h

@@ -119,11 +119,25 @@ struct nand_timing {
 	int8_t  tRHOH_in_ns;
 };
 
+enum gpmi_type {
+	IS_MX23,
+	IS_MX28,
+	IS_MX6Q,
+	IS_MX6SX
+};
+
+struct gpmi_devdata {
+	enum gpmi_type type;
+	int bch_max_ecc_strength;
+	int max_chain_delay; /* See the async EDO mode */
+};
+
 struct gpmi_nand_data {
 	/* flags */
 #define GPMI_ASYNC_EDO_ENABLED	(1 << 0)
 #define GPMI_TIMING_INIT_OK	(1 << 1)
 	int			flags;
+	const struct gpmi_devdata *devdata;
 
 	/* System Interface */
 	struct device		*dev;
@@ -281,15 +295,11 @@ extern int gpmi_read_page(struct gpmi_nand_data *,
 #define STATUS_ERASED		0xff
 #define STATUS_UNCORRECTABLE	0xfe
 
-/* BCH's bit correction capability. */
+/* Use the devdata to distinguish different Archs. */
-#define MXS_ECC_STRENGTH_MAX	20	/* mx23 and mx28 */
+#define GPMI_IS_MX23(x)		((x)->devdata->type == IS_MX23)
-#define MX6_ECC_STRENGTH_MAX	40
+#define GPMI_IS_MX28(x)		((x)->devdata->type == IS_MX28)
+#define GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x)		((x)->devdata->type == IS_MX6Q)
+#define GPMI_IS_MX6SX(x)	((x)->devdata->type == IS_MX6SX)
 
-/* Use the platform_id to distinguish different Archs. */
+#define GPMI_IS_MX6(x)		(GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x) || GPMI_IS_MX6SX(x))
-#define IS_MX23			0x0
-#define IS_MX28			0x1
-#define IS_MX6Q			0x2
-#define GPMI_IS_MX23(x)		((x)->pdev->id_entry->driver_data == IS_MX23)
-#define GPMI_IS_MX28(x)		((x)->pdev->id_entry->driver_data == IS_MX28)
-#define GPMI_IS_MX6Q(x)		((x)->pdev->id_entry->driver_data == IS_MX6Q)
 #endif

drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
@@ -1204,8 +1205,7 @@ static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 	 * ecc.pos. Let's make sure that there are no gaps in ECC positions.
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len - 1; i++) {
-		if (eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes] + 1 !=
+		if (eccpos[i + index] + 1 != eccpos[i + index + 1]) {
-			eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes + 1]) {
 			gaps = 1;
 			break;
 		}
@@ -1501,6 +1501,7 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 		mtd->oobavail : mtd->oobsize;
 
 	uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf;
+	int use_bufpoi;
 	unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
 	int retry_mode = 0;
 	bool ecc_fail = false;
@@ -1523,9 +1524,20 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 		bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen);
 		aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize);
 
+		if (!aligned)
+			use_bufpoi = 1;
+		else if (chip->options & NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER)
+			use_bufpoi = !virt_addr_valid(buf);
+		else
+			use_bufpoi = 0;
+
 		/* Is the current page in the buffer? */
 		if (realpage != chip->pagebuf || oob) {
-			bufpoi = aligned ? buf : chip->buffers->databuf;
+			bufpoi = use_bufpoi ? chip->buffers->databuf : buf;
+
+			if (use_bufpoi && aligned)
+				pr_debug("%s: using read bounce buffer for buf@%p\n",
+						 __func__, buf);
 
 read_retry:
 			chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page);
@@ -1547,7 +1559,7 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 				ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi,
 							  oob_required, page);
 			if (ret < 0) {
-				if (!aligned)
+				if (use_bufpoi)
 					/* Invalidate page cache */
 					chip->pagebuf = -1;
 				break;
@@ -1556,7 +1568,7 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 			max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, ret);
 
 			/* Transfer not aligned data */
-			if (!aligned) {
+			if (use_bufpoi) {
 				if (!NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob &&
 				    !(mtd->ecc_stats.failed - ecc_failures) &&
 				    (ops->mode != MTD_OPS_RAW)) {
@@ -2376,11 +2388,23 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
 		int bytes = mtd->writesize;
 		int cached = writelen > bytes && page != blockmask;
 		uint8_t *wbuf = buf;
+		int use_bufpoi;
+		int part_pagewr = (column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1));
 
-		/* Partial page write? */
+		if (part_pagewr)
-		if (unlikely(column || writelen < (mtd->writesize - 1))) {
+			use_bufpoi = 1;
+		else if (chip->options & NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER)
+			use_bufpoi = !virt_addr_valid(buf);
+		else
+			use_bufpoi = 0;
+
+		/* Partial page write?, or need to use bounce buffer */
+		if (use_bufpoi) {
+			pr_debug("%s: using write bounce buffer for buf@%p\n",
+					 __func__, buf);
 			cached = 0;
-			bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, (int) writelen);
+			if (part_pagewr)
+				bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, writelen);
 			chip->pagebuf = -1;
 			memset(chip->buffers->databuf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
 			memcpy(&chip->buffers->databuf[column], buf, bytes);
@@ -2618,18 +2642,20 @@ static int nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
 }
 
 /**
- * single_erase_cmd - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function
+ * single_erase - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function
  * @mtd: MTD device structure
  * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased
  *
- * Standard erase command for NAND chips.
+ * Standard erase command for NAND chips. Returns NAND status.
  */
-static void single_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
+static int single_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
 	/* Send commands to erase a block */
 	chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE1, -1, page);
 	chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_ERASE2, -1, -1);
+
+	return chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2710,9 +2736,7 @@ int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
 		    (page + pages_per_block))
 			chip->pagebuf = -1;
 
-		chip->erase_cmd(mtd, page & chip->pagemask);
+		status = chip->erase(mtd, page & chip->pagemask);
-
-		status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
 
 		/*
 		 * See if operation failed and additional status checks are
@@ -3607,7 +3631,7 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 
 	chip->onfi_version = 0;
 	if (!type->name || !type->pagesize) {
-		/* Check is chip is ONFI compliant */
+		/* Check if the chip is ONFI compliant */
 		if (nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, &busw))
 			goto ident_done;
 
@@ -3685,7 +3709,7 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 	}
 
 	chip->badblockbits = 8;
-	chip->erase_cmd = single_erase_cmd;
+	chip->erase = single_erase;
 
 	/* Do not replace user supplied command function! */
 	if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command)
@@ -3770,6 +3794,39 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_ident);
 
+/*
+ * Check if the chip configuration meet the datasheet requirements.
+
+ * If our configuration corrects A bits per B bytes and the minimum
+ * required correction level is X bits per Y bytes, then we must ensure
+ * both of the following are true:
+ *
+ * (1) A / B >= X / Y
+ * (2) A >= X
+ *
+ * Requirement (1) ensures we can correct for the required bitflip density.
+ * Requirement (2) ensures we can correct even when all bitflips are clumped
+ * in the same sector.
+ */
+static bool nand_ecc_strength_good(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+	int corr, ds_corr;
+
+	if (ecc->size == 0 || chip->ecc_step_ds == 0)
+		/* Not enough information */
+		return true;
+
+	/*
+	 * We get the number of corrected bits per page to compare
+	 * the correction density.
+	 */
+	corr = (mtd->writesize * ecc->strength) / ecc->size;
+	ds_corr = (mtd->writesize * chip->ecc_strength_ds) / chip->ecc_step_ds;
+
+	return corr >= ds_corr && ecc->strength >= chip->ecc_strength_ds;
+}
 
 /**
  * nand_scan_tail - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device
@@ -3990,6 +4047,9 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		ecc->layout->oobavail += ecc->layout->oobfree[i].length;
 	mtd->oobavail = ecc->layout->oobavail;
 
+	/* ECC sanity check: warn noisily if it's too weak */
+	WARN_ON(!nand_ecc_strength_good(mtd));
+
 	/*
 	 * Set the number of read / write steps for one page depending on ECC
 	 * mode.
@@ -4023,8 +4083,16 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	chip->pagebuf = -1;
 
 	/* Large page NAND with SOFT_ECC should support subpage reads */
-	if ((ecc->mode == NAND_ECC_SOFT) && (chip->page_shift > 9))
+	switch (ecc->mode) {
+	case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
+	case NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH:
+		if (chip->page_shift > 9)
 			chip->options |= NAND_SUBPAGE_READ;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
 
 	/* Fill in remaining MTD driver data */
 	mtd->type = nand_is_slc(chip) ? MTD_NANDFLASH : MTD_MLCNANDFLASH;

drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c

@@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr
 {
 	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
 	int i, chips;
-	int bits, startblock, block, dir;
+	int startblock, block, dir;
 	int scanlen = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
 	int bbtblocks;
 	int blocktopage = this->bbt_erase_shift - this->page_shift;
@@ -552,9 +552,6 @@ static int search_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, struct nand_bbt_descr
 		bbtblocks = mtd->size >> this->bbt_erase_shift;
 	}
 
-	/* Number of bits for each erase block in the bbt */
-	bits = td->options & NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK;
-
 	for (i = 0; i < chips; i++) {
 		/* Reset version information */
 		td->version[i] = 0;
@@ -1285,6 +1282,7 @@ static int nand_create_badblock_pattern(struct nand_chip *this)
 int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 {
 	struct nand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
+	int ret;
 
 	/* Is a flash based bad block table requested? */
 	if (this->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) {
@@ -1303,8 +1301,11 @@ int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		this->bbt_md = NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (!this->badblock_pattern)
+	if (!this->badblock_pattern) {
-		nand_create_badblock_pattern(this);
+		ret = nand_create_badblock_pattern(this);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
 
 	return nand_scan_bbt(mtd, this->badblock_pattern);
 }

drivers/mtd/nand/nand_ecc.c

@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ int __nand_correct_data(unsigned char *buf,
 	if ((bitsperbyte[b0] + bitsperbyte[b1] + bitsperbyte[b2]) == 1)
 		return 1;	/* error in ECC data; no action needed */
 
-	pr_err("%s: uncorrectable ECC error", __func__);
+	pr_err("%s: uncorrectable ECC error\n", __func__);
 	return -1;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nand_correct_data);

drivers/mtd/nand/omap2.c

@@ -137,6 +137,10 @@
 #define BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH		2
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+static u_char bch16_vector[] = {0xf5, 0x24, 0x1c, 0xd0, 0x61, 0xb3, 0xf1, 0x55,
+				0x2e, 0x2c, 0x86, 0xa3, 0xed, 0x36, 0x1b, 0x78,
+				0x48, 0x76, 0xa9, 0x3b, 0x97, 0xd1, 0x7a, 0x93,
+				0x07, 0x0e};
 static u_char bch8_vector[] = {0xf3, 0xdb, 0x14, 0x16, 0x8b, 0xd2, 0xbe, 0xcc,
 	0xac, 0x6b, 0xff, 0x99, 0x7b};
 static u_char bch4_vector[] = {0x00, 0x6b, 0x31, 0xdd, 0x41, 0xbc, 0x10};
@@ -1114,6 +1118,19 @@ static void __maybe_unused omap_enable_hwecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
 			ecc_size1 = BCH_ECC_SIZE1;
 		}
 		break;
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
+		bch_type = 0x2;
+		nsectors = chip->ecc.steps;
+		if (mode == NAND_ECC_READ) {
+			wr_mode	  = 0x01;
+			ecc_size0 = 52; /* ECC bits in nibbles per sector */
+			ecc_size1 = 0;  /* non-ECC bits in nibbles per sector */
+		} else {
+			wr_mode	  = 0x01;
+			ecc_size0 = 0;  /* extra bits in nibbles per sector */
+			ecc_size1 = 52; /* OOB bits in nibbles per sector */
+		}
+		break;
 	default:
 		return;
 	}
@@ -1162,7 +1179,8 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 	struct gpmc_nand_regs	*gpmc_regs = &info->reg;
 	u8 *ecc_code;
 	unsigned long nsectors, bch_val1, bch_val2, bch_val3, bch_val4;
-	int i;
+	u32 val;
+	int i, j;
 
 	nsectors = ((readl(info->reg.gpmc_ecc_config) >> 4) & 0x7) + 1;
 	for (i = 0; i < nsectors; i++) {
@@ -1201,6 +1219,41 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 			*ecc_code++ = ((bch_val1 >> 4) & 0xFF);
 			*ecc_code++ = ((bch_val1 & 0xF) << 4);
 			break;
+		case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
+			val = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result6[i]);
+			ecc_code[0]  = ((val >>  8) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[1]  = ((val >>  0) & 0xFF);
+			val = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result5[i]);
+			ecc_code[2]  = ((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[3]  = ((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[4]  = ((val >>  8) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[5]  = ((val >>  0) & 0xFF);
+			val = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result4[i]);
+			ecc_code[6]  = ((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[7]  = ((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[8]  = ((val >>  8) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[9]  = ((val >>  0) & 0xFF);
+			val = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result3[i]);
+			ecc_code[10] = ((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[11] = ((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[12] = ((val >>  8) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[13] = ((val >>  0) & 0xFF);
+			val = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result2[i]);
+			ecc_code[14] = ((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[15] = ((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[16] = ((val >>  8) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[17] = ((val >>  0) & 0xFF);
+			val = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result1[i]);
+			ecc_code[18] = ((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[19] = ((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[20] = ((val >>  8) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[21] = ((val >>  0) & 0xFF);
+			val = readl(gpmc_regs->gpmc_bch_result0[i]);
+			ecc_code[22] = ((val >> 24) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[23] = ((val >> 16) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[24] = ((val >>  8) & 0xFF);
+			ecc_code[25] = ((val >>  0) & 0xFF);
+			break;
 		default:
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
@@ -1210,8 +1263,8 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 		case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
 			/* Add constant polynomial to remainder, so that
 			 * ECC of blank pages results in 0x0 on reading back */
-			for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++)
+			for (j = 0; j < eccbytes; j++)
-				ecc_calc[i] ^= bch4_polynomial[i];
+				ecc_calc[j] ^= bch4_polynomial[j];
 			break;
 		case OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW:
 			/* Set  8th ECC byte as 0x0 for ROM compatibility */
@@ -1220,13 +1273,15 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 		case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW:
 			/* Add constant polynomial to remainder, so that
 			 * ECC of blank pages results in 0x0 on reading back */
-			for (i = 0; i < eccbytes; i++)
+			for (j = 0; j < eccbytes; j++)
-				ecc_calc[i] ^= bch8_polynomial[i];
+				ecc_calc[j] ^= bch8_polynomial[j];
 			break;
 		case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
 			/* Set 14th ECC byte as 0x0 for ROM compatibility */
 			ecc_calc[eccbytes - 1] = 0x0;
 			break;
+		case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
+			break;
 		default:
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
@@ -1237,6 +1292,7 @@ static int __maybe_unused omap_calculate_ecc_bch(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 /**
  * erased_sector_bitflips - count bit flips
  * @data:	data sector buffer
@@ -1276,7 +1332,6 @@ static int erased_sector_bitflips(u_char *data, u_char *oob,
 	return flip_bits;
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
 /**
  * omap_elm_correct_data - corrects page data area in case error reported
  * @mtd:	MTD device structure
@@ -1318,6 +1373,10 @@ static int omap_elm_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
 		actual_eccbytes = ecc->bytes - 1;
 		erased_ecc_vec = bch8_vector;
 		break;
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
+		actual_eccbytes = ecc->bytes;
+		erased_ecc_vec = bch16_vector;
+		break;
 	default:
 		pr_err("invalid driver configuration\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -1382,7 +1441,7 @@ static int omap_elm_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
 
 	/* Check if any error reported */
 	if (!is_error_reported)
-		return 0;
+		return stat;
 
 	/* Decode BCH error using ELM module */
 	elm_decode_bch_error_page(info->elm_dev, ecc_vec, err_vec);
@@ -1401,6 +1460,7 @@ static int omap_elm_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *data,
 						BCH4_BIT_PAD;
 					break;
 				case OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW:
+				case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
 					pos = err_vec[i].error_loc[j];
 					break;
 				default:
@@ -1912,6 +1972,40 @@ static int omap_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		goto return_error;
 #endif
 
+	case OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW:
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH
+		pr_info("using OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW ECC scheme\n");
+		nand_chip->ecc.mode		= NAND_ECC_HW;
+		nand_chip->ecc.size		= 512;
+		nand_chip->ecc.bytes		= 26;
+		nand_chip->ecc.strength		= 16;
+		nand_chip->ecc.hwctl		= omap_enable_hwecc_bch;
+		nand_chip->ecc.correct		= omap_elm_correct_data;
+		nand_chip->ecc.calculate	= omap_calculate_ecc_bch;
+		nand_chip->ecc.read_page	= omap_read_page_bch;
+		nand_chip->ecc.write_page	= omap_write_page_bch;
+		/* This ECC scheme requires ELM H/W block */
+		err = is_elm_present(info, pdata->elm_of_node, BCH16_ECC);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			pr_err("ELM is required for this ECC scheme\n");
+			goto return_error;
+		}
+		/* define ECC layout */
+		ecclayout->eccbytes		= nand_chip->ecc.bytes *
+							(mtd->writesize /
+							nand_chip->ecc.size);
+		oob_index			= BADBLOCK_MARKER_LENGTH;
+		for (i = 0; i < ecclayout->eccbytes; i++, oob_index++)
+			ecclayout->eccpos[i]	= oob_index;
+		/* reserved marker already included in ecclayout->eccbytes */
+		ecclayout->oobfree->offset	=
+				ecclayout->eccpos[ecclayout->eccbytes - 1] + 1;
+		break;
+#else
+		pr_err("nand: error: CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH not enabled\n");
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto return_error;
+#endif
 	default:
 		pr_err("nand: error: invalid or unsupported ECC scheme\n");
 		err = -EINVAL;

drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c

@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ static int orion_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
-static struct of_device_id orion_nand_of_match_table[] = {
+static const struct of_device_id orion_nand_of_match_table[] = {
 	{ .compatible = "marvell,orion-nand", },
 	{},
 };

drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c

@@ -127,10 +127,10 @@
 
 /* macros for registers read/write */
 #define nand_writel(info, off, val)	\
-	__raw_writel((val), (info)->mmio_base + (off))
+	writel_relaxed((val), (info)->mmio_base + (off))
 
 #define nand_readl(info, off)		\
-	__raw_readl((info)->mmio_base + (off))
+	readl_relaxed((info)->mmio_base + (off))
 
 /* error code and state */
 enum {
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ static struct nand_ecclayout ecc_layout_4KB_bch8bit = {
 /* convert nano-seconds to nand flash controller clock cycles */
 #define ns2cycle(ns, clk)	(int)((ns) * (clk / 1000000) / 1000)
 
-static struct of_device_id pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids[] = {
+static const struct of_device_id pxa3xx_nand_dt_ids[] = {
 	{
 		.compatible = "marvell,pxa3xx-nand",
 		.data       = (void *)PXA3XX_NAND_VARIANT_PXA,
@@ -1354,7 +1354,6 @@ static int pxa_ecc_init(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
 		ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
 		ecc->size = 512;
 		ecc->strength = 1;
-		return 1;
 
 	} else if (strength == 1 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 512) {
 		info->chunk_size = 512;
@@ -1363,7 +1362,6 @@ static int pxa_ecc_init(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
 		ecc->mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
 		ecc->size = 512;
 		ecc->strength = 1;
-		return 1;
 
 	/*
 	 * Required ECC: 4-bit correction per 512 bytes
@@ -1378,7 +1376,6 @@ static int pxa_ecc_init(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
 		ecc->size = info->chunk_size;
 		ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_2KB_bch4bit;
 		ecc->strength = 16;
-		return 1;
 
 	} else if (strength == 4 && ecc_stepsize == 512 && page_size == 4096) {
 		info->ecc_bch = 1;
@@ -1389,7 +1386,6 @@ static int pxa_ecc_init(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
 		ecc->size = info->chunk_size;
 		ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_4KB_bch4bit;
 		ecc->strength = 16;
-		return 1;
 
 	/*
 	 * Required ECC: 8-bit correction per 512 bytes
@@ -1404,8 +1400,15 @@ static int pxa_ecc_init(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
 		ecc->size = info->chunk_size;
 		ecc->layout = &ecc_layout_4KB_bch8bit;
 		ecc->strength = 16;
-		return 1;
+	} else {
+		dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
+			"ECC strength %d at page size %d is not supported\n",
+			strength, page_size);
+		return -ENODEV;
 	}
+
+	dev_info(&info->pdev->dev, "ECC strength %d, ECC step size %d\n",
+		 ecc->strength, ecc->size);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1516,8 +1519,13 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (pdata->ecc_strength && pdata->ecc_step_size) {
+		ecc_strength = pdata->ecc_strength;
+		ecc_step = pdata->ecc_step_size;
+	} else {
 		ecc_strength = chip->ecc_strength_ds;
 		ecc_step = chip->ecc_step_ds;
+	}
 
 	/* Set default ECC strength requirements on non-ONFI devices */
 	if (ecc_strength < 1 && ecc_step < 1) {
@@ -1527,12 +1535,8 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 
 	ret = pxa_ecc_init(info, &chip->ecc, ecc_strength,
 			   ecc_step, mtd->writesize);
-	if (!ret) {
+	if (ret)
-		dev_err(&info->pdev->dev,
+		return ret;
-			"ECC strength %d at page size %d is not supported\n",
-			ecc_strength, mtd->writesize);
-		return -ENODEV;
-	}
 
 	/* calculate addressing information */
 	if (mtd->writesize >= 2048)
@@ -1730,6 +1734,14 @@ static int pxa3xx_nand_probe_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	of_property_read_u32(np, "num-cs", &pdata->num_cs);
 	pdata->flash_bbt = of_get_nand_on_flash_bbt(np);
 
+	pdata->ecc_strength = of_get_nand_ecc_strength(np);
+	if (pdata->ecc_strength < 0)
+		pdata->ecc_strength = 0;
+
+	pdata->ecc_step_size = of_get_nand_ecc_step_size(np);
+	if (pdata->ecc_step_size < 0)
+		pdata->ecc_step_size = 0;
+
 	pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
 
 	return 0;

drivers/mtd/nand/r852.c

@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ static void r852_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 	}
 
 	/* write DWORD chinks - faster */
-	while (len) {
+	while (len >= 4) {
 		reg = buf[0] | buf[1] << 8 | buf[2] << 16 | buf[3] << 24;
 		r852_write_reg_dword(dev, R852_DATALINE, reg);
 		buf += 4;
@@ -254,8 +254,10 @@ static void r852_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
 	}
 
 	/* write rest */
-	while (len)
+	while (len > 0) {
 		r852_write_reg(dev, R852_DATALINE, *buf++);
+		len--;
+	}
 }
 
 /*

drivers/mtd/onenand/samsung.c

@@ -537,9 +537,9 @@ static int onenand_write_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int (*s5pc110_dma_ops)(void *dst, void *src, size_t count, int direction);
+static int (*s5pc110_dma_ops)(dma_addr_t dst, dma_addr_t src, size_t count, int direction);
 
-static int s5pc110_dma_poll(void *dst, void *src, size_t count, int direction)
+static int s5pc110_dma_poll(dma_addr_t dst, dma_addr_t src, size_t count, int direction)
 {
 	void __iomem *base = onenand->dma_addr;
 	int status;
@@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ static irqreturn_t s5pc110_onenand_irq(int irq, void *data)
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
-static int s5pc110_dma_irq(void *dst, void *src, size_t count, int direction)
+static int s5pc110_dma_irq(dma_addr_t dst, dma_addr_t src, size_t count, int direction)
 {
 	void __iomem *base = onenand->dma_addr;
 	int status;
@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@ static int s5pc110_read_bufferram(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
 		dev_err(dev, "Couldn't map a %d byte buffer for DMA\n", count);
 		goto normal;
 	}
-	err = s5pc110_dma_ops((void *) dma_dst, (void *) dma_src,
+	err = s5pc110_dma_ops(dma_dst, dma_src,
 			count, S5PC110_DMA_DIR_READ);
 
 	if (page_dma)

drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+menuconfig MTD_SPI_NOR
+	tristate "SPI-NOR device support"
+	depends on MTD
+	help
+	  This is the framework for the SPI NOR which can be used by the SPI
+	  device drivers and the SPI-NOR device driver.
+
+if MTD_SPI_NOR
+
+config SPI_FSL_QUADSPI
+	tristate "Freescale Quad SPI controller"
+	depends on ARCH_MXC
+	help
+	  This enables support for the Quad SPI controller in master mode.
+	  We only connect the NOR to this controller now.
+
+endif # MTD_SPI_NOR

drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_SPI_NOR)	+= spi-nor.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_FSL_QUADSPI)	+= fsl-quadspi.o

drivers/mtd/tests/oobtest.c

@@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum)
 	int err = 0;
 	loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
 
+	prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, use_len_max * pgcnt);
 	for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; ++i, addr += mtd->writesize) {
-		prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, use_len);
 		ops.mode      = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
 		ops.len       = 0;
 		ops.retlen    = 0;
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static int write_eraseblock(int ebnum)
 		ops.oobretlen = 0;
 		ops.ooboffs   = use_offset;
 		ops.datbuf    = NULL;
-		ops.oobbuf    = writebuf;
+		ops.oobbuf    = writebuf + (use_len_max * i) + use_offset;
 		err = mtd_write_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
 		if (err || ops.oobretlen != use_len) {
 			pr_err("error: writeoob failed at %#llx\n",
@@ -122,8 +122,8 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
 	int err = 0;
 	loff_t addr = ebnum * mtd->erasesize;
 
+	prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, use_len_max * pgcnt);
 	for (i = 0; i < pgcnt; ++i, addr += mtd->writesize) {
-		prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, use_len);
 		ops.mode      = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
 		ops.len       = 0;
 		ops.retlen    = 0;
@@ -139,7 +139,8 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
 			errcnt += 1;
 			return err ? err : -1;
 		}
-		if (memcmp(readbuf, writebuf, use_len)) {
+		if (memcmp(readbuf, writebuf + (use_len_max * i) + use_offset,
+			   use_len)) {
 			pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
 			       (long long)addr);
 			errcnt += 1;
@@ -166,7 +167,9 @@ static int verify_eraseblock(int ebnum)
 				errcnt += 1;
 				return err ? err : -1;
 			}
-			if (memcmp(readbuf + use_offset, writebuf, use_len)) {
+			if (memcmp(readbuf + use_offset,
+				   writebuf + (use_len_max * i) + use_offset,
+				   use_len)) {
 				pr_err("error: verify failed at %#llx\n",
 						(long long)addr);
 				errcnt += 1;
@@ -566,8 +569,8 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
 		if (bbt[i] || bbt[i + 1])
 			continue;
 		addr = (i + 1) * mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
+		prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, sz * cnt);
 		for (pg = 0; pg < cnt; ++pg) {
-			prandom_bytes_state(&rnd_state, writebuf, sz);
 			ops.mode      = MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB;
 			ops.len       = 0;
 			ops.retlen    = 0;
@@ -575,7 +578,7 @@ static int __init mtd_oobtest_init(void)
 			ops.oobretlen = 0;
 			ops.ooboffs   = 0;
 			ops.datbuf    = NULL;
-			ops.oobbuf    = writebuf;
+			ops.oobbuf    = writebuf + pg * sz;
 			err = mtd_write_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
 			if (err)
 				goto out;

include/linux/mtd/nand.h

@@ -175,6 +175,11 @@ typedef enum {
 #define NAND_OWN_BUFFERS	0x00020000
 /* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */
 #define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV	0x00040000
+/*
+ * This option could be defined by controller drivers to protect against
+ * kmap'ed, vmalloc'ed highmem buffers being passed from upper layers
+ */
+#define NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER	0x00080000
 /*
  * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi.
  * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode
@@ -552,8 +557,7 @@ struct nand_buffers {
  * @ecc:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure
  * @buffers:		buffer structure for read/write
  * @hwcontrol:		platform-specific hardware control structure
- * @erase_cmd:		[INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due
+ * @erase:		[REPLACEABLE] erase function
- *			to AND support.
  * @scan_bbt:		[REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
  * @chip_delay:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring
  *			data from array to read regs (tR).
@@ -637,7 +641,7 @@ struct nand_chip {
 	void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column,
 			int page_addr);
 	int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
-	void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
+	int (*erase)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
 	int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
 	int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state,
 			int status, int page);

include/linux/mtd/pfow.h

@@ -101,9 +101,6 @@ static inline void send_pfow_command(struct map_info *map,
 				unsigned long len, map_word *datum)
 {
 	int bits_per_chip = map_bankwidth(map) * 8;
-	int chipnum;
-	struct lpddr_private *lpddr = map->fldrv_priv;
-	chipnum = adr >> lpddr->chipshift;
 
 	map_write(map, CMD(cmd_code), map->pfow_base + PFOW_COMMAND_CODE);
 	map_write(map, CMD(adr & ((1<<bits_per_chip) - 1)),

include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
+#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
+
+/*
+ * Note on opcode nomenclature: some opcodes have a format like
+ * SPINOR_OP_FUNCTION{4,}_x_y_z. The numbers x, y, and z stand for the number
+ * of I/O lines used for the opcode, address, and data (respectively). The
+ * FUNCTION has an optional suffix of '4', to represent an opcode which
+ * requires a 4-byte (32-bit) address.
+ */
+
+/* Flash opcodes. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WREN		0x06	/* Write enable */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR		0x05	/* Read status register */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR		0x01	/* Write status register 1 byte */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ		0x03	/* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST	0x0b	/* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2	0x3b	/* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4	0x6b	/* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP		0x02	/* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K		0x20	/* Erase 4KiB block */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC	0xd7	/* Erase 4KiB block on PMC chips */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K	0x52	/* Erase 32KiB block */
+#define SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE	0xc7	/* Erase whole flash chip */
+#define SPINOR_OP_SE		0xd8	/* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDID		0x9f	/* Read JEDEC ID */
+#define SPINOR_OP_RDCR		0x35	/* Read configuration register */
+
+/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4		0x13	/* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST	0x0c	/* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2	0x3c	/* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4	0x6c	/* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B		0x12	/* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
+#define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B		0xdc	/* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
+
+/* Used for SST flashes only. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BP		0x02	/* Byte program */
+#define SPINOR_OP_WRDI		0x04	/* Write disable */
+#define SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP	0xad	/* Auto address increment word program */
+
+/* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B		0xb7	/* Enter 4-byte mode */
+#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B		0xe9	/* Exit 4-byte mode */
+
+/* Used for Spansion flashes only. */
+#define SPINOR_OP_BRWR		0x17	/* Bank register write */
+
+/* Status Register bits. */
+#define SR_WIP			1	/* Write in progress */
+#define SR_WEL			2	/* Write enable latch */
+/* meaning of other SR_* bits may differ between vendors */
+#define SR_BP0			4	/* Block protect 0 */
+#define SR_BP1			8	/* Block protect 1 */
+#define SR_BP2			0x10	/* Block protect 2 */
+#define SR_SRWD			0x80	/* SR write protect */
+
+#define SR_QUAD_EN_MX		0x40	/* Macronix Quad I/O */
+
+/* Configuration Register bits. */
+#define CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN		0x2	/* Spansion Quad I/O */
+
+enum read_mode {
+	SPI_NOR_NORMAL = 0,
+	SPI_NOR_FAST,
+	SPI_NOR_DUAL,
+	SPI_NOR_QUAD,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg - Structure for defining a Serial Flash transfer
+ * @wren:		command for "Write Enable", or 0x00 for not required
+ * @cmd:		command for operation
+ * @cmd_pins:		number of pins to send @cmd (1, 2, 4)
+ * @addr:		address for operation
+ * @addr_pins:		number of pins to send @addr (1, 2, 4)
+ * @addr_width:		number of address bytes
+ *			(3,4, or 0 for address not required)
+ * @mode:		mode data
+ * @mode_pins:		number of pins to send @mode (1, 2, 4)
+ * @mode_cycles:	number of mode cycles (0 for mode not required)
+ * @dummy_cycles:	number of dummy cycles (0 for dummy not required)
+ */
+struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg {
+	u8		wren;
+	u8		cmd;
+	u8		cmd_pins;
+	u32		addr;
+	u8		addr_pins;
+	u8		addr_width;
+	u8		mode;
+	u8		mode_pins;
+	u8		mode_cycles;
+	u8		dummy_cycles;
+};
+
+#define SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE	8
+enum spi_nor_ops {
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_READ = 0,
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE,
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE,
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK,
+	SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct spi_nor - Structure for defining a the SPI NOR layer
+ * @mtd:		point to a mtd_info structure
+ * @lock:		the lock for the read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
+ * @dev:		point to a spi device, or a spi nor controller device.
+ * @page_size:		the page size of the SPI NOR
+ * @addr_width:		number of address bytes
+ * @erase_opcode:	the opcode for erasing a sector
+ * @read_opcode:	the read opcode
+ * @read_dummy:		the dummy needed by the read operation
+ * @program_opcode:	the program opcode
+ * @flash_read:		the mode of the read
+ * @sst_write_second:	used by the SST write operation
+ * @cfg:		used by the read_xfer/write_xfer
+ * @cmd_buf:		used by the write_reg
+ * @prepare:		[OPTIONAL] do some preparations for the
+ *			read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
+ * @unprepare:		[OPTIONAL] do some post work after the
+ *			read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
+ * @read_xfer:		[OPTIONAL] the read fundamental primitive
+ * @write_xfer:		[OPTIONAL] the writefundamental primitive
+ * @read_reg:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read out the register
+ * @write_reg:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the register
+ * @read_id:		[REPLACEABLE] read out the ID data, and find
+ *			the proper spi_device_id
+ * @wait_till_ready:	[REPLACEABLE] wait till the NOR becomes ready
+ * @read:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read data from the SPI NOR
+ * @write:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the SPI NOR
+ * @erase:		[DRIVER-SPECIFIC] erase a sector of the SPI NOR
+ *			at the offset @offs
+ * @priv:		the private data
+ */
+struct spi_nor {
+	struct mtd_info		*mtd;
+	struct mutex		lock;
+	struct device		*dev;
+	u32			page_size;
+	u8			addr_width;
+	u8			erase_opcode;
+	u8			read_opcode;
+	u8			read_dummy;
+	u8			program_opcode;
+	enum read_mode		flash_read;
+	bool			sst_write_second;
+	struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg	cfg;
+	u8			cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE];
+
+	int (*prepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
+	void (*unprepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
+	int (*read_xfer)(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg *cfg,
+			 u8 *buf, size_t len);
+	int (*write_xfer)(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg *cfg,
+			  u8 *buf, size_t len);
+	int (*read_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
+	int (*write_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len,
+			int write_enable);
+	const struct spi_device_id *(*read_id)(struct spi_nor *nor);
+	int (*wait_till_ready)(struct spi_nor *nor);
+
+	int (*read)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
+			size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *read_buf);
+	void (*write)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
+			size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *write_buf);
+	int (*erase)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs);
+
+	void *priv;
+};
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_scan() - scan the SPI NOR
+ * @nor:	the spi_nor structure
+ * @id:		the spi_device_id provided by the driver
+ * @mode:	the read mode supported by the driver
+ *
+ * The drivers can use this fuction to scan the SPI NOR.
+ * In the scanning, it will try to get all the necessary information to
+ * fill the mtd_info{} and the spi_nor{}.
+ *
+ * The board may assigns a spi_device_id with @id which be used to compared with
+ * the spi_device_id detected by the scanning.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 for success, others for failure.
+ */
+int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct spi_device_id *id,
+			enum read_mode mode);
+extern const struct spi_device_id spi_nor_ids[];
+
+/**
+ * spi_nor_match_id() - find the spi_device_id by the name
+ * @name:	the name of the spi_device_id
+ *
+ * The drivers use this function to find the spi_device_id
+ * specified by the @name.
+ *
+ * Return: returns the right spi_device_id pointer on success,
+ *         and returns NULL on failure.
+ */
+const struct spi_device_id *spi_nor_match_id(char *name);
+
+#endif

include/linux/platform_data/elm.h

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 enum bch_ecc {
 	BCH4_ECC = 0,
 	BCH8_ECC,
+	BCH16_ECC,
 };
 
 /* ELM support 8 error syndrome process */
@@ -38,7 +39,7 @@ struct elm_errorvec {
 	bool error_reported;
 	bool error_uncorrectable;
 	int error_count;
-	int error_loc[ERROR_VECTOR_MAX];
+	int error_loc[16];
 };
 
 void elm_decode_bch_error_page(struct device *dev, u8 *ecc_calc,

include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-omap2.h

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ enum omap_ecc {
 	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW,
 	/* 8-bit  ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
 	OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW,
+	/* 16-bit ECC calculation by GPMC, Error detection by ELM */
+	OMAP_ECC_BCH16_CODE_HW,
 };
 
 struct gpmc_nand_regs {
@@ -50,6 +52,9 @@ struct gpmc_nand_regs {
 	void __iomem	*gpmc_bch_result1[GPMC_BCH_NUM_REMAINDER];
 	void __iomem	*gpmc_bch_result2[GPMC_BCH_NUM_REMAINDER];
 	void __iomem	*gpmc_bch_result3[GPMC_BCH_NUM_REMAINDER];
+	void __iomem	*gpmc_bch_result4[GPMC_BCH_NUM_REMAINDER];
+	void __iomem	*gpmc_bch_result5[GPMC_BCH_NUM_REMAINDER];
+	void __iomem	*gpmc_bch_result6[GPMC_BCH_NUM_REMAINDER];
 };
 
 struct omap_nand_platform_data {

include/linux/platform_data/mtd-nand-pxa3xx.h

@@ -58,6 +58,9 @@ struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data {
 	/* use an flash-based bad block table */
 	bool	flash_bbt;
 
+	/* requested ECC strength and ECC step size */
+	int ecc_strength, ecc_step_size;
+
 	const struct mtd_partition		*parts[NUM_CHIP_SELECT];
 	unsigned int				nr_parts[NUM_CHIP_SELECT];
 

include/uapi/mtd/mtd-abi.h

@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ struct mtd_write_req {
 #define MTD_CAP_RAM		(MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE | MTD_NO_ERASE)
 #define MTD_CAP_NORFLASH	(MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE)
 #define MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH	(MTD_WRITEABLE)
+#define MTD_CAP_NVRAM		(MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE | MTD_NO_ERASE)
 
 /* Obsolete ECC byte placement modes (used with obsolete MEMGETOOBSEL) */
 #define MTD_NANDECC_OFF		0	// Switch off ECC (Not recommended)