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	mm: use memalloc_nofs_save in readahead path
Ensure that memory allocations in the readahead path do not attempt to reclaim file-backed pages, which could lead to a deadlock. It is possible, though unlikely this is the root cause of a problem observed by Cong Wang. Reported-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-16-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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					@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
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#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
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					#include <linux/mm_inline.h>
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#include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
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					#include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
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#include <linux/fadvise.h>
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					#include <linux/fadvise.h>
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					#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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					#include "internal.h"
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					@ -185,6 +186,18 @@ void page_cache_readahead_unbounded(struct address_space *mapping,
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	};
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						};
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	unsigned long i;
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						unsigned long i;
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						/*
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						 * Partway through the readahead operation, we will have added
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						 * locked pages to the page cache, but will not yet have submitted
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						 * them for I/O.  Adding another page may need to allocate memory,
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						 * which can trigger memory reclaim.  Telling the VM we're in
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						 * the middle of a filesystem operation will cause it to not
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						 * touch file-backed pages, preventing a deadlock.  Most (all?)
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						 * filesystems already specify __GFP_NOFS in their mapping's
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						 * gfp_mask, but let's be explicit here.
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						 */
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						unsigned int nofs = memalloc_nofs_save();
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	/*
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						/*
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	 * Preallocate as many pages as we will need.
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						 * Preallocate as many pages as we will need.
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	 */
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						 */
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					@ -229,6 +242,7 @@ void page_cache_readahead_unbounded(struct address_space *mapping,
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	 * will then handle the error.
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						 * will then handle the error.
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	 */
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						 */
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	read_pages(&rac, &page_pool, false);
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						read_pages(&rac, &page_pool, false);
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						memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs);
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}
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					}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_cache_readahead_unbounded);
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					EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_cache_readahead_unbounded);
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