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	checkpatch: look for symbolic permissions and suggest octal instead
S_<FOO> uses should be avoided where octal is more intelligible. Linus didst say: : It's *much* easier to parse and understand the octal numbers, while the : symbolic macro names are just random line noise and hard as hell to : understand. You really have to think about it. : : So we should rather go the other way: convert existing bad symbolic : permission bit macro use to just use the octal numbers. : : The symbolic names are good for the *other* bits (ie sticky bit, and the : inode mode _type_ numbers etc), but for the permission bits, the symbolic : names are just insane crap. Nobody sane should ever use them. Not in the : kernel, not in user space. (http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFw5v23T-zvDZp-MmD_EYxF8WbafwwB59934FV7g21uMGQ@mail.gmail.com) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7232ef011d05a92f4caa86a5e9830d87966a2eaf.1470180926.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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					 1 changed files with 43 additions and 6 deletions
				
			
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					@ -541,6 +541,32 @@ our $mode_perms_world_writable = qr{
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	0[0-7][0-7][2367]
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						0[0-7][0-7][2367]
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}x;
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					}x;
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					our %mode_permission_string_types = (
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						"S_IRWXU" => 0700,
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						"S_IRUSR" => 0400,
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						"S_IWUSR" => 0200,
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						"S_IXUSR" => 0100,
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						"S_IRWXG" => 0070,
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						"S_IRGRP" => 0040,
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						"S_IWGRP" => 0020,
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						"S_IXGRP" => 0010,
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						"S_IRWXO" => 0007,
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						"S_IROTH" => 0004,
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						"S_IWOTH" => 0002,
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						"S_IXOTH" => 0001,
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						"S_IRWXUGO" => 0777,
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						"S_IRUGO" => 0444,
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						"S_IWUGO" => 0222,
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						"S_IXUGO" => 0111,
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					);
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					#Create a search pattern for all these strings to speed up a loop below
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					our $mode_perms_string_search = "";
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					foreach my $entry (keys %mode_permission_string_types) {
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						$mode_perms_string_search .= '|' if ($mode_perms_string_search ne "");
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						$mode_perms_string_search .= $entry;
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					}
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our $allowed_asm_includes = qr{(?x:
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					our $allowed_asm_includes = qr{(?x:
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	irq|
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						irq|
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	memory|
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						memory|
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					@ -6003,20 +6029,31 @@ sub process {
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					$arg_pos--;
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										$arg_pos--;
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					$skip_args = "(?:\\s*$FuncArg\\s*,\\s*){$arg_pos,$arg_pos}";
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										$skip_args = "(?:\\s*$FuncArg\\s*,\\s*){$arg_pos,$arg_pos}";
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				}
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									}
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				my $test = "\\b$func\\s*\\(${skip_args}([\\d]+)\\s*[,\\)]";
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									my $test = "\\b$func\\s*\\(${skip_args}($FuncArg(?:\\|\\s*$FuncArg)*)\\s*[,\\)]";
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				if ($line =~ /$test/) {
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									if ($line =~ /$test/) {
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					my $val = $1;
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										my $val = $1;
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					$val = $6 if ($skip_args ne "");
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										$val = $6 if ($skip_args ne "");
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										if (($val =~ /^$Int$/ && $val !~ /^$Octal$/) ||
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					if ($val !~ /^0$/ &&
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										    ($val =~ /^$Octal$/ && length($val) ne 4)) {
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					    (($val =~ /^$Int$/ && $val !~ /^$Octal$/) ||
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					     length($val) ne 4)) {
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						ERROR("NON_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS",
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											ERROR("NON_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS",
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						      "Use 4 digit octal (0777) not decimal permissions\n" . $herecurr);
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											      "Use 4 digit octal (0777) not decimal permissions\n" . $herecurr);
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					} elsif ($val =~ /^$Octal$/ && (oct($val) & 02)) {
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										}
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										if ($val =~ /^$Octal$/ && (oct($val) & 02)) {
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						ERROR("EXPORTED_WORLD_WRITABLE",
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											ERROR("EXPORTED_WORLD_WRITABLE",
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						      "Exporting writable files is usually an error. Consider more restrictive permissions.\n" . $herecurr);
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											      "Exporting writable files is usually an error. Consider more restrictive permissions.\n" . $herecurr);
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					}
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										}
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										if ($val =~ /\b$mode_perms_string_search\b/) {
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											my $to = 0;
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											while ($val =~ /\b($mode_perms_string_search)\b(?:\s*\|\s*)?\s*/g) {
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												$to |=  $mode_permission_string_types{$1};
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											}
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											my $new = sprintf("%04o", $to);
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											if (WARN("SYMBOLIC_PERMS",
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												 "Symbolic permissions are not preferred. Consider using octal permissions $new.\n" . $herecurr) &&
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											    $fix) {
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												$fixed[$fixlinenr] =~ s/\Q$val\E/$new/;
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											}
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										}
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				}
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									}
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			}
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								}
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		}
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							}
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