- The 2 patch series "zram: support algorithm-specific parameters" from

Sergey Senozhatsky adds infrastructure for passing algorithm-specific
   parameters into zram.  A single parameter `winbits' is implemented at
   this time.
 
 - The 5 patch series "memcg: nmi-safe kmem charging" from Shakeel Butt
   makes memcg charging nmi-safe, which is required by BFP, which can
   operate in NMI context.
 
 - The 5 patch series "Some random fixes and cleanup to shmem" from
   Kemeng Shi implements small fixes and cleanups in the shmem code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "Skip mm selftests instead when kernel features are
   not present" from Zi Yan fixes some issues in the MM selftest code.
 
 - The 2 patch series "mm/damon: build-enable essential DAMON components
   by default" from SeongJae Park reworks DAMON Kconfig to make it easier
   to enable CONFIG_DAMON.
 
 - The 2 patch series "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task
   migration" from Libo Chen adds more info into sysfs and procfs files to
   improve visibility into the NUMA balancer's task migration activity.
 
 - The 4 patch series "selftests/mm: cow and gup_longterm cleanups" from
   Mark Brown provides various updates to some of the MM selftests to make
   them play better with the overall containing framework.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaDzA9wAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 js8sAP9V3COg+vzTmimzP3ocTkkbbIJzDfM6nXpE2EQ4BR3ejwD+NsIT2ZLtTF6O
 LqAZpgO7ju6wMjR/lM30ebCq5qFbZAw=
 =oruw
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-06-01-14-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "zram: support algorithm-specific parameters" from Sergey Senozhatsky
   adds infrastructure for passing algorithm-specific parameters into
   zram. A single parameter `winbits' is implemented at this time.

 - "memcg: nmi-safe kmem charging" from Shakeel Butt makes memcg
   charging nmi-safe, which is required by BFP, which can operate in NMI
   context.

 - "Some random fixes and cleanup to shmem" from Kemeng Shi implements
   small fixes and cleanups in the shmem code.

 - "Skip mm selftests instead when kernel features are not present" from
   Zi Yan fixes some issues in the MM selftest code.

 - "mm/damon: build-enable essential DAMON components by default" from
   SeongJae Park reworks DAMON Kconfig to make it easier to enable
   CONFIG_DAMON.

 - "sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task migration" from Libo
   Chen adds more info into sysfs and procfs files to improve visibility
   into the NUMA balancer's task migration activity.

 - "selftests/mm: cow and gup_longterm cleanups" from Mark Brown
   provides various updates to some of the MM selftests to make them
   play better with the overall containing framework.

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-06-01-14-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (43 commits)
  mm/khugepaged: clean up refcount check using folio_expected_ref_count()
  selftests/mm: fix test result reporting in gup_longterm
  selftests/mm: report unique test names for each cow test
  selftests/mm: add helper for logging test start and results
  selftests/mm: use standard ksft_finished() in cow and gup_longterm
  selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs: skip testcases if CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS is disabled
  sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task
  sched/numa: fix task swap by skipping kernel threads
  tools/testing: check correct variable in open_procmap()
  tools/testing/vma: add missing function stub
  mm/gup: update comment explaining why gup_fast() disables IRQs
  selftests/mm: two fixes for the pfnmap test
  mm/khugepaged: fix race with folio split/free using temporary reference
  mm: add CONFIG_PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER to select page block order
  mmu_notifiers: remove leftover stub macros
  selftests/mm: deduplicate test names in madv_populate
  kcov: rust: add flags for KCOV with Rust
  mm: rust: make CONFIG_MMU ifdefs more narrow
  mmu_gather: move tlb flush for VM_PFNMAP/VM_MIXEDMAP vmas into free_pgtables()
  mm/damon/Kconfig: enable CONFIG_DAMON by default
  ...

Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst

@@ -1732,6 +1732,12 @@ The following nested keys are defined.
 	  numa_hint_faults (npn)
 		Number of NUMA hinting faults.
 
+	  numa_task_migrated (npn)
+		Number of task migration by NUMA balancing.
+
+	  numa_task_swapped (npn)
+		Number of task swap by NUMA balancing.
+
 	  pgdemote_kswapd
 		Number of pages demoted by kswapd.
 

arch/arm/mm/flush.c

@@ -227,9 +227,9 @@ void __flush_dcache_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio)
 	}
 
 	/*
-	 * If this is a page cache page, and we have an aliasing VIPT cache,
+	 * If this is a page cache folio, and we have an aliasing VIPT cache,
 	 * we only need to do one flush - which would be at the relevant
-	 * userspace colour, which is congruent with page->index.
+	 * userspace colour, which is congruent with folio->index.
 	 */
 	if (mapping && cache_is_vipt_aliasing())
 		flush_pfn_alias(folio_pfn(folio), folio_pos(folio));

arch/m68k/mm/motorola.c

@@ -105,7 +105,8 @@ static struct list_head ptable_list[3] = {
 
 #define PD_PTABLE(page) ((ptable_desc *)&(virt_to_page((void *)(page))->lru))
 #define PD_PAGE(ptable) (list_entry(ptable, struct page, lru))
-#define PD_MARKBITS(dp) (*(unsigned int *)&PD_PAGE(dp)->index)
+#define PD_PTDESC(ptable) (list_entry(ptable, struct ptdesc, pt_list))
+#define PD_MARKBITS(dp) (*(unsigned int *)&PD_PTDESC(dp)->pt_index)
 
 static const int ptable_shift[3] = {
 	7+2, /* PGD */

drivers/block/zram/backend_deflate.c

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #include "backend_deflate.h"
 
 /* Use the same value as crypto API */
-#define DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS		11
+#define DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS		(-11)
 #define DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL		MAX_MEM_LEVEL
 
 struct deflate_ctx {
@@ -22,8 +22,10 @@ static void deflate_release_params(struct zcomp_params *params)
 
 static int deflate_setup_params(struct zcomp_params *params)
 {
-	if (params->level == ZCOMP_PARAM_NO_LEVEL)
+	if (params->level == ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET)
 		params->level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
+	if (params->deflate.winbits == ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET)
+		params->deflate.winbits = DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -57,13 +59,13 @@ static int deflate_create(struct zcomp_params *params, struct zcomp_ctx *ctx)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	ctx->context = zctx;
-	sz = zlib_deflate_workspacesize(-DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS, MAX_MEM_LEVEL);
+	sz = zlib_deflate_workspacesize(params->deflate.winbits, MAX_MEM_LEVEL);
 	zctx->cctx.workspace = vzalloc(sz);
 	if (!zctx->cctx.workspace)
 		goto error;
 
 	ret = zlib_deflateInit2(&zctx->cctx, params->level, Z_DEFLATED,
-				-DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS, DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL,
+				params->deflate.winbits, DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL,
 				Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
 	if (ret != Z_OK)
 		goto error;
@@ -73,7 +75,7 @@ static int deflate_create(struct zcomp_params *params, struct zcomp_ctx *ctx)
 	if (!zctx->dctx.workspace)
 		goto error;
 
-	ret = zlib_inflateInit2(&zctx->dctx, -DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS);
+	ret = zlib_inflateInit2(&zctx->dctx, params->deflate.winbits);
 	if (ret != Z_OK)
 		goto error;
 

drivers/block/zram/backend_lz4.c

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ static void lz4_release_params(struct zcomp_params *params)
 
 static int lz4_setup_params(struct zcomp_params *params)
 {
-	if (params->level == ZCOMP_PARAM_NO_LEVEL)
+	if (params->level == ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET)
 		params->level = LZ4_ACCELERATION_DEFAULT;
 
 	return 0;

drivers/block/zram/backend_lz4hc.c

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ static void lz4hc_release_params(struct zcomp_params *params)
 
 static int lz4hc_setup_params(struct zcomp_params *params)
 {
-	if (params->level == ZCOMP_PARAM_NO_LEVEL)
+	if (params->level == ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET)
 		params->level = LZ4HC_DEFAULT_CLEVEL;
 
 	return 0;

drivers/block/zram/backend_zstd.c

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static int zstd_setup_params(struct zcomp_params *params)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	params->drv_data = zp;
-	if (params->level == ZCOMP_PARAM_NO_LEVEL)
+	if (params->level == ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET)
 		params->level = zstd_default_clevel();
 
 	zp->cprm = zstd_get_params(params->level, PAGE_SIZE);

drivers/block/zram/zcomp.h

@@ -5,7 +5,11 @@
 
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 
-#define ZCOMP_PARAM_NO_LEVEL	INT_MIN
+#define ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET	INT_MIN
+
+struct deflate_params {
+	s32 winbits;
+};
 
 /*
  * Immutable driver (backend) parameters. The driver may attach private
@@ -17,6 +21,9 @@ struct zcomp_params {
 	void *dict;
 	size_t dict_sz;
 	s32 level;
+	union {
+		struct deflate_params deflate;
+	};
 
 	void *drv_data;
 };

drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c

@@ -1276,13 +1276,15 @@ static void comp_params_reset(struct zram *zram, u32 prio)
 	struct zcomp_params *params = &zram->params[prio];
 
 	vfree(params->dict);
-	params->level = ZCOMP_PARAM_NO_LEVEL;
+	params->level = ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET;
+	params->deflate.winbits = ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET;
 	params->dict_sz = 0;
 	params->dict = NULL;
 }
 
 static int comp_params_store(struct zram *zram, u32 prio, s32 level,
-			     const char *dict_path)
+			     const char *dict_path,
+			     struct deflate_params *deflate_params)
 {
 	ssize_t sz = 0;
 
@@ -1300,6 +1302,7 @@ static int comp_params_store(struct zram *zram, u32 prio, s32 level,
 
 	zram->params[prio].dict_sz = sz;
 	zram->params[prio].level = level;
+	zram->params[prio].deflate.winbits = deflate_params->winbits;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1308,11 +1311,14 @@ static ssize_t algorithm_params_store(struct device *dev,
 				      const char *buf,
 				      size_t len)
 {
-	s32 prio = ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP, level = ZCOMP_PARAM_NO_LEVEL;
+	s32 prio = ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP, level = ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET;
 	char *args, *param, *val, *algo = NULL, *dict_path = NULL;
+	struct deflate_params deflate_params;
 	struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev);
 	int ret;
 
+	deflate_params.winbits = ZCOMP_PARAM_NOT_SET;
+
 	args = skip_spaces(buf);
 	while (*args) {
 		args = next_arg(args, &param, &val);
@@ -1343,6 +1349,13 @@ static ssize_t algorithm_params_store(struct device *dev,
 			dict_path = val;
 			continue;
 		}
+
+		if (!strcmp(param, "deflate.winbits")) {
+			ret = kstrtoint(val, 10, &deflate_params.winbits);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+			continue;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/* Lookup priority by algorithm name */
@@ -1364,7 +1377,7 @@ static ssize_t algorithm_params_store(struct device *dev,
 	if (prio < ZRAM_PRIMARY_COMP || prio >= ZRAM_MAX_COMPS)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	ret = comp_params_store(zram, prio, level, dict_path);
+	ret = comp_params_store(zram, prio, level, dict_path, &deflate_params);
 	return ret ? ret : len;
 }
 

fs/ntfs3/file.c

@@ -913,7 +913,8 @@ static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 	struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
 	u64 valid = ni->i_valid;
 	struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi;
-	struct page *page, **pages = NULL;
+	struct page **pages = NULL;
+	struct folio *folio;
 	size_t written = 0;
 	u8 frame_bits = NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT + sbi->cluster_bits;
 	u32 frame_size = 1u << frame_bits;
@@ -923,7 +924,6 @@ static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 	u64 frame_vbo;
 	pgoff_t index;
 	bool frame_uptodate;
-	struct folio *folio;
 
 	if (frame_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
 		/*
@@ -977,8 +977,7 @@ static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 					    pages_per_frame);
 			if (err) {
 				for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++) {
-					page = pages[ip];
+					folio = page_folio(pages[ip]);
-					folio = page_folio(page);
 					folio_unlock(folio);
 					folio_put(folio);
 				}
@@ -989,10 +988,9 @@ static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 		ip = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 		off = offset_in_page(valid);
 		for (; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++, off = 0) {
-			page = pages[ip];
+			folio = page_folio(pages[ip]);
-			folio = page_folio(page);
+			folio_zero_segment(folio, off, PAGE_SIZE);
-			zero_user_segment(page, off, PAGE_SIZE);
+			flush_dcache_folio(folio);
-			flush_dcache_page(page);
 			folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
 		}
 
@@ -1001,8 +999,7 @@ static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 		ni_unlock(ni);
 
 		for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++) {
-			page = pages[ip];
+			folio = page_folio(pages[ip]);
-			folio = page_folio(page);
 			folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
 			folio_unlock(folio);
 			folio_put(folio);
@@ -1046,8 +1043,7 @@ static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 				if (err) {
 					for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame;
 					     ip++) {
-						page = pages[ip];
+						folio = page_folio(pages[ip]);
-						folio = page_folio(page);
 						folio_unlock(folio);
 						folio_put(folio);
 					}
@@ -1065,10 +1061,10 @@ static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 		for (;;) {
 			size_t cp, tail = PAGE_SIZE - off;
 
-			page = pages[ip];
+			folio = page_folio(pages[ip]);
-			cp = copy_page_from_iter_atomic(page, off,
+			cp = copy_folio_from_iter_atomic(folio, off,
 							min(tail, bytes), from);
-			flush_dcache_page(page);
+			flush_dcache_folio(folio);
 
 			copied += cp;
 			bytes -= cp;
@@ -1088,9 +1084,8 @@ static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 		ni_unlock(ni);
 
 		for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++) {
-			page = pages[ip];
+			folio = page_folio(pages[ip]);
-			ClearPageDirty(page);
+			folio_clear_dirty(folio);
-			folio = page_folio(page);
 			folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
 			folio_unlock(folio);
 			folio_put(folio);

include/asm-generic/tlb.h

@@ -58,6 +58,11 @@
  *    Defaults to flushing at tlb_end_vma() to reset the range; helps when
  *    there's large holes between the VMAs.
  *
+ *  - tlb_free_vmas()
+ *
+ *    tlb_free_vmas() marks the start of unlinking of one or more vmas
+ *    and freeing page-tables.
+ *
  *  - tlb_remove_table()
  *
  *    tlb_remove_table() is the basic primitive to free page-table directories
@@ -464,7 +469,12 @@ tlb_update_vma_flags(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	 */
 	tlb->vma_huge = is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma);
 	tlb->vma_exec = !!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC);
-	tlb->vma_pfn  = !!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP));
+
+	/*
+	 * Track if there's at least one VM_PFNMAP/VM_MIXEDMAP vma
+	 * in the tracked range, see tlb_free_vmas().
+	 */
+	tlb->vma_pfn |= !!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP));
 }
 
 static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
@@ -547,23 +557,39 @@ static inline void tlb_start_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *
 }
 
 static inline void tlb_end_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	if (tlb->fullmm || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do a TLB flush and reset the range at VMA boundaries; this avoids
+	 * the ranges growing with the unused space between consecutive VMAs,
+	 * but also the mmu_gather::vma_* flags from tlb_start_vma() rely on
+	 * this.
+	 */
+	tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
+}
+
+static inline void tlb_free_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
 {
 	if (tlb->fullmm)
 		return;
 
 	/*
 	 * VM_PFNMAP is more fragile because the core mm will not track the
-	 * page mapcount -- there might not be page-frames for these PFNs after
+	 * page mapcount -- there might not be page-frames for these PFNs
-	 * all. Force flush TLBs for such ranges to avoid munmap() vs
+	 * after all.
-	 * unmap_mapping_range() races.
+	 *
-	 */
+	 * Specifically() there is a race between munmap() and
-	if (tlb->vma_pfn || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS)) {
+	 * unmap_mapping_range(), where munmap() will unlink the VMA, such
-		/*
+	 * that unmap_mapping_range() will no longer observe the VMA and
-		 * Do a TLB flush and reset the range at VMA boundaries; this avoids
+	 * no-op, without observing the TLBI, returning prematurely.
-		 * the ranges growing with the unused space between consecutive VMAs.
+	 *
+	 * So if we're about to unlink such a VMA, and we have pending
+	 * TLBI for such a vma, flush things now.
 	 */
+	if (tlb->vma_pfn)
 		tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);
-	}
 }
 
 /*

include/linux/memcontrol.h

@@ -113,6 +113,12 @@ struct mem_cgroup_per_node {
 	CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad2_);
 	unsigned long		lru_zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES][NR_LRU_LISTS];
 	struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter	iter;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
+	/* slab stats for nmi context */
+	atomic_t		slab_reclaimable;
+	atomic_t		slab_unreclaimable;
+#endif
 };
 
 struct mem_cgroup_threshold {
@@ -236,6 +242,10 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
 	atomic_long_t		memory_events[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS];
 	atomic_long_t		memory_events_local[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS];
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
+	/* MEMCG_KMEM for nmi context */
+	atomic_t		kmem_stat;
+#endif
 	/*
 	 * Hint of reclaim pressure for socket memroy management. Note
 	 * that this indicator should NOT be used in legacy cgroup mode

include/linux/mm.h

@@ -1276,9 +1276,9 @@ vm_fault_t finish_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf);
  * the page's disk buffers. PG_private must be set to tell the VM to call
  * into the filesystem to release these pages.
  *
- * A page may belong to an inode's memory mapping. In this case, page->mapping
+ * A folio may belong to an inode's memory mapping. In this case,
- * is the pointer to the inode, and page->index is the file offset of the page,
+ * folio->mapping points to the inode, and folio->index is the file
- * in units of PAGE_SIZE.
+ * offset of the folio, in units of PAGE_SIZE.
  *
  * If pagecache pages are not associated with an inode, they are said to be
  * anonymous pages. These may become associated with the swapcache, and in that

include/linux/mm_types.h

@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ struct page {
 			/* See page-flags.h for PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS */
 			struct address_space *mapping;
 			union {
-				pgoff_t index;		/* Our offset within mapping. */
+				pgoff_t __folio_index;		/* Our offset within mapping. */
 				unsigned long share;	/* share count for fsdax */
 			};
 			/**
@@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ FOLIO_MATCH(flags, flags);
 FOLIO_MATCH(lru, lru);
 FOLIO_MATCH(mapping, mapping);
 FOLIO_MATCH(compound_head, lru);
-FOLIO_MATCH(index, index);
+FOLIO_MATCH(__folio_index, index);
 FOLIO_MATCH(private, private);
 FOLIO_MATCH(_mapcount, _mapcount);
 FOLIO_MATCH(_refcount, _refcount);
@@ -590,7 +590,7 @@ TABLE_MATCH(flags, __page_flags);
 TABLE_MATCH(compound_head, pt_list);
 TABLE_MATCH(compound_head, _pt_pad_1);
 TABLE_MATCH(mapping, __page_mapping);
-TABLE_MATCH(index, pt_index);
+TABLE_MATCH(__folio_index, pt_index);
 TABLE_MATCH(rcu_head, pt_rcu_head);
 TABLE_MATCH(page_type, __page_type);
 TABLE_MATCH(_refcount, __page_refcount);

include/linux/mmu_notifier.h

@@ -654,9 +654,6 @@ static inline void mmu_notifier_subscriptions_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm)
 #define pmdp_clear_flush_young_notify pmdp_clear_flush_young
 #define ptep_clear_young_notify ptep_test_and_clear_young
 #define pmdp_clear_young_notify pmdp_test_and_clear_young
-#define	ptep_clear_flush_notify ptep_clear_flush
-#define pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify pmdp_huge_clear_flush
-#define pudp_huge_clear_flush_notify pudp_huge_clear_flush
 
 static inline void mmu_notifier_synchronize(void)
 {

include/linux/mmzone.h

@@ -37,6 +37,22 @@
 
 #define NR_PAGE_ORDERS (MAX_PAGE_ORDER + 1)
 
+/* Defines the order for the number of pages that have a migrate type. */
+#ifndef CONFIG_PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER
+#define PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER MAX_PAGE_ORDER
+#else
+#define PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER CONFIG_PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER
+#endif /* CONFIG_PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER */
+
+/*
+ * The MAX_PAGE_ORDER, which defines the max order of pages to be allocated
+ * by the buddy allocator, has to be larger or equal to the PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER,
+ * which defines the order for the number of pages that can have a migrate type
+ */
+#if (PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER > MAX_PAGE_ORDER)
+#error MAX_PAGE_ORDER must be >= PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER
+#endif
+
 /*
  * PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER is the order at which allocations are deemed
  * costly to service.  That is between allocation orders which should

include/linux/pageblock-flags.h

@@ -41,18 +41,18 @@ extern unsigned int pageblock_order;
  * Huge pages are a constant size, but don't exceed the maximum allocation
  * granularity.
  */
-#define pageblock_order		MIN_T(unsigned int, HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER, MAX_PAGE_ORDER)
+#define pageblock_order		MIN_T(unsigned int, HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER, PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER)
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE */
 
 #elif defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
 
-#define pageblock_order		MIN_T(unsigned int, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, MAX_PAGE_ORDER)
+#define pageblock_order		MIN_T(unsigned int, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER)
 
 #else /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
 
-/* If huge pages are not used, group by MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES */
+/* If huge pages are not used, group by PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER */
-#define pageblock_order		MAX_PAGE_ORDER
+#define pageblock_order		PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
 

include/linux/sched.h

@@ -548,6 +548,10 @@ struct sched_statistics {
 	u64				nr_failed_migrations_running;
 	u64				nr_failed_migrations_hot;
 	u64				nr_forced_migrations;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
+	u64				numa_task_migrated;
+	u64				numa_task_swapped;
+#endif
 
 	u64				nr_wakeups;
 	u64				nr_wakeups_sync;

include/linux/uio.h

@@ -182,8 +182,6 @@ static inline size_t iov_length(const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-size_t copy_page_from_iter_atomic(struct page *page, size_t offset,
-				  size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
 void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
 void iov_iter_revert(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
 size_t fault_in_iov_iter_readable(const struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
@@ -193,6 +191,8 @@ size_t copy_page_to_iter(struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t bytes,
 			 struct iov_iter *i);
 size_t copy_page_from_iter(struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t bytes,
 			 struct iov_iter *i);
+size_t copy_folio_from_iter_atomic(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
+		size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
 
 size_t _copy_to_iter(const void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
 size_t _copy_from_iter(void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
@@ -210,12 +210,6 @@ static inline size_t copy_folio_from_iter(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
 	return copy_page_from_iter(&folio->page, offset, bytes, i);
 }
 
-static inline size_t copy_folio_from_iter_atomic(struct folio *folio,
-		size_t offset, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
-{
-	return copy_page_from_iter_atomic(&folio->page, offset, bytes, i);
-}
-
 size_t copy_page_to_iter_nofault(struct page *page, unsigned offset,
 				 size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i);
 

include/linux/vm_event_item.h

@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ enum vm_event_item { PGPGIN, PGPGOUT, PSWPIN, PSWPOUT,
 		NUMA_HINT_FAULTS,
 		NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL,
 		NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE,
+		NUMA_TASK_MIGRATE,
+		NUMA_TASK_SWAP,
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
 		PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, PGMIGRATE_FAIL,

init/Kconfig

@@ -992,6 +992,20 @@ config MEMCG
 	help
 	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
 
+config MEMCG_NMI_UNSAFE
+	bool
+	depends on MEMCG
+	depends on HAVE_NMI
+	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && !ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
+	default y
+
+config MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
+	bool
+	depends on MEMCG
+	depends on HAVE_NMI
+	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
+	default y
+
 config MEMCG_V1
 	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller"
 	depends on MEMCG

kernel/futex/core.c

@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ static u64 get_inode_sequence_number(struct inode *inode)
  *
  * For shared mappings (when @fshared), the key is:
  *
- *   ( inode->i_sequence, page->index, offset_within_page )
+ *   ( inode->i_sequence, page offset within mapping, offset_within_page )
  *
  * [ also see get_inode_sequence_number() ]
  *

kernel/sched/core.c

@@ -3362,6 +3362,10 @@ void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu)
 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
 static void __migrate_swap_task(struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
 {
+	__schedstat_inc(p->stats.numa_task_swapped);
+	count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_TASK_SWAP);
+	count_memcg_event_mm(p->mm, NUMA_TASK_SWAP);
+
 	if (task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
 		struct rq *src_rq, *dst_rq;
 		struct rq_flags srf, drf;
@@ -7930,8 +7934,9 @@ int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int target_cpu)
 	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(target_cpu, p->cpus_ptr))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	/* TODO: This is not properly updating schedstats */
+	__schedstat_inc(p->stats.numa_task_migrated);
-
+	count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_TASK_MIGRATE);
+	count_memcg_event_mm(p->mm, NUMA_TASK_MIGRATE);
 	trace_sched_move_numa(p, curr_cpu, target_cpu);
 	return stop_one_cpu(curr_cpu, migration_cpu_stop, &arg);
 }

kernel/sched/debug.c

@@ -1210,6 +1210,10 @@ void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct pid_namespace *ns,
 		P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_failed_migrations_running);
 		P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_failed_migrations_hot);
 		P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_forced_migrations);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
+		P_SCHEDSTAT(numa_task_migrated);
+		P_SCHEDSTAT(numa_task_swapped);
+#endif
 		P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups);
 		P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_sync);
 		P_SCHEDSTAT(nr_wakeups_migrate);

kernel/sched/fair.c

@@ -2273,7 +2273,8 @@ static bool task_numa_compare(struct task_numa_env *env,
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	cur = rcu_dereference(dst_rq->curr);
-	if (cur && ((cur->flags & PF_EXITING) || is_idle_task(cur)))
+	if (cur && ((cur->flags & (PF_EXITING | PF_KTHREAD)) ||
+		    !cur->mm))
 		cur = NULL;
 
 	/*

lib/iov_iter.c

@@ -457,38 +457,35 @@ size_t iov_iter_zero(size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iov_iter_zero);
 
-size_t copy_page_from_iter_atomic(struct page *page, size_t offset,
+size_t copy_folio_from_iter_atomic(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
 		size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
 {
 	size_t n, copied = 0;
-	bool uses_kmap = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP) ||
-			 PageHighMem(page);
 
-	if (!page_copy_sane(page, offset, bytes))
+	if (!page_copy_sane(&folio->page, offset, bytes))
 		return 0;
 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!i->data_source))
 		return 0;
 
 	do {
-		char *p;
+		char *to = kmap_local_folio(folio, offset);
 
 		n = bytes - copied;
-		if (uses_kmap) {
+		if (folio_test_partial_kmap(folio) &&
-			page += offset / PAGE_SIZE;
+		    n > PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset))
-			offset %= PAGE_SIZE;
+			n = PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(offset);
-			n = min_t(size_t, n, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
-		}
 
-		p = kmap_atomic(page) + offset;
+		pagefault_disable();
-		n = __copy_from_iter(p, n, i);
+		n = __copy_from_iter(to, n, i);
-		kunmap_atomic(p);
+		pagefault_enable();
+		kunmap_local(to);
 		copied += n;
 		offset += n;
-	} while (uses_kmap && copied != bytes && n > 0);
+	} while (copied != bytes && n > 0);
 
 	return copied;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page_from_iter_atomic);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_folio_from_iter_atomic);
 
 static void iov_iter_bvec_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t size)
 {

mm/Kconfig

@@ -993,6 +993,40 @@ config CMA_AREAS
 
 	  If unsure, leave the default value "8" in UMA and "20" in NUMA.
 
+#
+# Select this config option from the architecture Kconfig, if available, to set
+# the max page order for physically contiguous allocations.
+#
+config ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER
+	int
+
+#
+# When ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER is not defined,
+# the default page block order is MAX_PAGE_ORDER (10) as per
+# include/linux/mmzone.h.
+#
+config PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER
+	int "Page Block Order"
+	range 1 10 if ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER = 0
+	default 10 if ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER = 0
+	range 1 ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER if ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER != 0
+	default ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER if ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER != 0
+	help
+	  The page block order refers to the power of two number of pages that
+	  are physically contiguous and can have a migrate type associated to
+	  them. The maximum size of the page block order is limited by
+	  ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER.
+
+	  This config allows overriding the default page block order when the
+	  page block order is required to be smaller than ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER
+	  or MAX_PAGE_ORDER.
+
+	  Reducing pageblock order can negatively impact THP generation
+	  success rate. If your workloads uses THP heavily, please use this
+	  option with caution.
+
+	  Don't change if unsure.
+
 config MEM_SOFT_DIRTY
 	bool "Track memory changes"
 	depends on CHECKPOINT_RESTORE && HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY && PROC_FS

mm/damon/Kconfig

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ menu "Data Access Monitoring"
 
 config DAMON
 	bool "DAMON: Data Access Monitoring Framework"
+	default y
 	help
 	  This builds a framework that allows kernel subsystems to monitor
 	  access frequency of each memory region. The information can be useful
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ config DAMON_VADDR
 	bool "Data access monitoring operations for virtual address spaces"
 	depends on DAMON && MMU
 	select PAGE_IDLE_FLAG
+	default DAMON
 	help
 	  This builds the default data access monitoring operations for DAMON
 	  that work for virtual address spaces.
@@ -36,6 +38,7 @@ config DAMON_PADDR
 	bool "Data access monitoring operations for the physical address space"
 	depends on DAMON && MMU
 	select PAGE_IDLE_FLAG
+	default DAMON
 	help
 	  This builds the default data access monitoring operations for DAMON
 	  that works for the physical address space.
@@ -55,6 +58,7 @@ config DAMON_VADDR_KUNIT_TEST
 config DAMON_SYSFS
 	bool "DAMON sysfs interface"
 	depends on DAMON && SYSFS
+	default DAMON
 	help
 	  This builds the sysfs interface for DAMON.  The user space can use
 	  the interface for arbitrary data access monitoring.

mm/damon/core.c

@@ -1093,9 +1093,17 @@ static int damon_commit_targets(
 			if (err)
 				return err;
 		} else {
+			struct damos *s;
+
 			if (damon_target_has_pid(dst))
 				put_pid(dst_target->pid);
 			damon_destroy_target(dst_target);
+			damon_for_each_scheme(s, dst) {
+				if (s->quota.charge_target_from == dst_target) {
+					s->quota.charge_target_from = NULL;
+					s->quota.charge_addr_from = 0;
+				}
+			}
 		}
 	}
 

mm/filemap.c

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ static void page_cache_delete(struct address_space *mapping,
 	xas_init_marks(&xas);
 
 	folio->mapping = NULL;
-	/* Leave page->index set: truncation lookup relies upon it */
+	/* Leave folio->index set: truncation lookup relies upon it */
 	mapping->nrpages -= nr;
 }
 
@@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ noinline int __filemap_add_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
 	return 0;
 error:
 	folio->mapping = NULL;
-	/* Leave page->index set: truncation relies upon it */
+	/* Leave folio->index set: truncation relies upon it */
 	folio_put_refs(folio, nr);
 	return xas_error(&xas);
 }

mm/gup.c

@@ -3299,7 +3299,7 @@ static unsigned long gup_fast(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
 	 * include/asm-generic/tlb.h for more details.
 	 *
 	 * We do not adopt an rcu_read_lock() here as we also want to block IPIs
-	 * that come from THPs splitting.
+	 * that come from callers of tlb_remove_table_sync_one().
 	 */
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 	gup_fast_pgd_range(start, end, gup_flags, pages, &nr_pinned);

mm/hugetlb.c

@@ -3741,7 +3741,7 @@ static void __init report_hugepages(void)
 
 		string_get_size(huge_page_size(h), 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, 32);
 		pr_info("HugeTLB: registered %s page size, pre-allocated %ld pages\n",
-			buf, h->free_huge_pages);
+			buf, h->nr_huge_pages);
 		if (nrinvalid)
 			pr_info("HugeTLB: %s page size: %lu invalid page%s discarded\n",
 					buf, nrinvalid, nrinvalid > 1 ? "s" : "");

mm/khugepaged.c

@@ -548,19 +548,6 @@ static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte,
 	}
 }
 
-static bool is_refcount_suitable(struct folio *folio)
-{
-	int expected_refcount = folio_mapcount(folio);
-
-	if (!folio_test_anon(folio) || folio_test_swapcache(folio))
-		expected_refcount += folio_nr_pages(folio);
-
-	if (folio_test_private(folio))
-		expected_refcount++;
-
-	return folio_ref_count(folio) == expected_refcount;
-}
-
 static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 					unsigned long address,
 					pte_t *pte,
@@ -652,7 +639,7 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 		 * but not from this process. The other process cannot write to
 		 * the page, only trigger CoW.
 		 */
-		if (!is_refcount_suitable(folio)) {
+		if (folio_expected_ref_count(folio) != folio_ref_count(folio)) {
 			folio_unlock(folio);
 			result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT;
 			goto out;
@@ -1402,7 +1389,7 @@ static int hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm,
 		 * has excessive GUP pins (i.e. 512).  Anyway the same check
 		 * will be done again later the risk seems low.
 		 */
-		if (!is_refcount_suitable(folio)) {
+		if (folio_expected_ref_count(folio) != folio_ref_count(folio)) {
 			result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT;
 			goto out_unmap;
 		}
@@ -2293,6 +2280,17 @@ static int hpage_collapse_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 			continue;
 		}
 
+		if (!folio_try_get(folio)) {
+			xas_reset(&xas);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (unlikely(folio != xas_reload(&xas))) {
+			folio_put(folio);
+			xas_reset(&xas);
+			continue;
+		}
+
 		if (folio_order(folio) == HPAGE_PMD_ORDER &&
 		    folio->index == start) {
 			/* Maybe PMD-mapped */
@@ -2303,23 +2301,27 @@ static int hpage_collapse_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 			 * it's safe to skip LRU and refcount checks before
 			 * returning.
 			 */
+			folio_put(folio);
 			break;
 		}
 
 		node = folio_nid(folio);
 		if (hpage_collapse_scan_abort(node, cc)) {
 			result = SCAN_SCAN_ABORT;
+			folio_put(folio);
 			break;
 		}
 		cc->node_load[node]++;
 
 		if (!folio_test_lru(folio)) {
 			result = SCAN_PAGE_LRU;
+			folio_put(folio);
 			break;
 		}
 
-		if (!is_refcount_suitable(folio)) {
+		if (folio_expected_ref_count(folio) + 1 != folio_ref_count(folio)) {
 			result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT;
+			folio_put(folio);
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -2331,6 +2333,7 @@ static int hpage_collapse_scan_file(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
 		 */
 
 		present += folio_nr_pages(folio);
+		folio_put(folio);
 
 		if (need_resched()) {
 			xas_pause(&xas);

mm/memcontrol.c

@@ -474,6 +474,8 @@ static const unsigned int memcg_vm_event_stat[] = {
 	NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE,
 	NUMA_PTE_UPDATES,
 	NUMA_HINT_FAULTS,
+	NUMA_TASK_MIGRATE,
+	NUMA_TASK_SWAP,
 #endif
 };
 
@@ -531,7 +533,7 @@ struct memcg_vmstats {
 	unsigned long		events_pending[NR_MEMCG_EVENTS];
 
 	/* Stats updates since the last flush */
-	atomic64_t		stats_updates;
+	atomic_t		stats_updates;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -557,7 +559,7 @@ static u64 flush_last_time;
 
 static bool memcg_vmstats_needs_flush(struct memcg_vmstats *vmstats)
 {
-	return atomic64_read(&vmstats->stats_updates) >
+	return atomic_read(&vmstats->stats_updates) >
 		MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH * num_online_cpus();
 }
 
@@ -571,6 +573,8 @@ static inline void memcg_rstat_updated(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int val,
 	if (!val)
 		return;
 
+	/* TODO: add to cgroup update tree once it is nmi-safe. */
+	if (!in_nmi())
 		css_rstat_updated(&memcg->css, cpu);
 	statc_pcpu = memcg->vmstats_percpu;
 	for (; statc_pcpu; statc_pcpu = statc->parent_pcpu) {
@@ -589,7 +593,7 @@ static inline void memcg_rstat_updated(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int val,
 			continue;
 
 		stats_updates = this_cpu_xchg(statc_pcpu->stats_updates, 0);
-		atomic64_add(stats_updates, &statc->vmstats->stats_updates);
+		atomic_add(stats_updates, &statc->vmstats->stats_updates);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -597,7 +601,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_flush_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool force)
 {
 	bool needs_flush = memcg_vmstats_needs_flush(memcg->vmstats);
 
-	trace_memcg_flush_stats(memcg, atomic64_read(&memcg->vmstats->stats_updates),
+	trace_memcg_flush_stats(memcg, atomic_read(&memcg->vmstats->stats_updates),
 		force, needs_flush);
 
 	if (!force && !needs_flush)
@@ -2513,17 +2517,47 @@ static void commit_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
 	folio->memcg_data = (unsigned long)memcg;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
+static inline void account_slab_nmi_safe(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+					 struct pglist_data *pgdat,
+					 enum node_stat_item idx, int nr)
+{
+	struct lruvec *lruvec;
+
+	if (likely(!in_nmi())) {
+		lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, pgdat);
+		mod_memcg_lruvec_state(lruvec, idx, nr);
+	} else {
+		struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn = memcg->nodeinfo[pgdat->node_id];
+
+		/* TODO: add to cgroup update tree once it is nmi-safe. */
+		if (idx == NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B)
+			atomic_add(nr, &pn->slab_reclaimable);
+		else
+			atomic_add(nr, &pn->slab_unreclaimable);
+	}
+}
+#else
+static inline void account_slab_nmi_safe(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
+					 struct pglist_data *pgdat,
+					 enum node_stat_item idx, int nr)
+{
+	struct lruvec *lruvec;
+
+	lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, pgdat);
+	mod_memcg_lruvec_state(lruvec, idx, nr);
+}
+#endif
+
 static inline void mod_objcg_mlstate(struct obj_cgroup *objcg,
 				       struct pglist_data *pgdat,
 				       enum node_stat_item idx, int nr)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
-	struct lruvec *lruvec;
 
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg);
-	lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, pgdat);
+	account_slab_nmi_safe(memcg, pgdat, idx, nr);
-	mod_memcg_lruvec_state(lruvec, idx, nr);
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 
@@ -2648,6 +2682,9 @@ __always_inline struct obj_cgroup *current_obj_cgroup(void)
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg;
 	struct obj_cgroup *objcg;
 
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_UNSAFE) && in_nmi())
+		return NULL;
+
 	if (in_task()) {
 		memcg = current->active_memcg;
 		if (unlikely(memcg))
@@ -2710,6 +2747,23 @@ struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio)
 	return objcg;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
+static inline void account_kmem_nmi_safe(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int val)
+{
+	if (likely(!in_nmi())) {
+		mod_memcg_state(memcg, MEMCG_KMEM, val);
+	} else {
+		/* TODO: add to cgroup update tree once it is nmi-safe. */
+		atomic_add(val, &memcg->kmem_stat);
+	}
+}
+#else
+static inline void account_kmem_nmi_safe(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int val)
+{
+	mod_memcg_state(memcg, MEMCG_KMEM, val);
+}
+#endif
+
 /*
  * obj_cgroup_uncharge_pages: uncharge a number of kernel pages from a objcg
  * @objcg: object cgroup to uncharge
@@ -2722,7 +2776,7 @@ static void obj_cgroup_uncharge_pages(struct obj_cgroup *objcg,
 
 	memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(objcg);
 
-	mod_memcg_state(memcg, MEMCG_KMEM, -nr_pages);
+	account_kmem_nmi_safe(memcg, -nr_pages);
 	memcg1_account_kmem(memcg, -nr_pages);
 	if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg))
 		refill_stock(memcg, nr_pages);
@@ -2750,7 +2804,7 @@ static int obj_cgroup_charge_pages(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, gfp_t gfp,
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
-	mod_memcg_state(memcg, MEMCG_KMEM, nr_pages);
+	account_kmem_nmi_safe(memcg, nr_pages);
 	memcg1_account_kmem(memcg, nr_pages);
 out:
 	css_put(&memcg->css);
@@ -3961,6 +4015,53 @@ static void mem_cgroup_stat_aggregate(struct aggregate_control *ac)
 	}
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
+static void flush_nmi_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *parent,
+			    int cpu)
+{
+	int nid;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&memcg->kmem_stat)) {
+		int kmem = atomic_xchg(&memcg->kmem_stat, 0);
+		int index = memcg_stats_index(MEMCG_KMEM);
+
+		memcg->vmstats->state[index] += kmem;
+		if (parent)
+			parent->vmstats->state_pending[index] += kmem;
+	}
+
+	for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) {
+		struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn = memcg->nodeinfo[nid];
+		struct lruvec_stats *lstats = pn->lruvec_stats;
+		struct lruvec_stats *plstats = NULL;
+
+		if (parent)
+			plstats = parent->nodeinfo[nid]->lruvec_stats;
+
+		if (atomic_read(&pn->slab_reclaimable)) {
+			int slab = atomic_xchg(&pn->slab_reclaimable, 0);
+			int index = memcg_stats_index(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B);
+
+			lstats->state[index] += slab;
+			if (plstats)
+				plstats->state_pending[index] += slab;
+		}
+		if (atomic_read(&pn->slab_unreclaimable)) {
+			int slab = atomic_xchg(&pn->slab_unreclaimable, 0);
+			int index = memcg_stats_index(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B);
+
+			lstats->state[index] += slab;
+			if (plstats)
+				plstats->state_pending[index] += slab;
+		}
+	}
+}
+#else
+static void flush_nmi_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *parent,
+			    int cpu)
+{}
+#endif
+
 static void mem_cgroup_css_rstat_flush(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu)
 {
 	struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_css(css);
@@ -3969,6 +4070,8 @@ static void mem_cgroup_css_rstat_flush(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu)
 	struct aggregate_control ac;
 	int nid;
 
+	flush_nmi_stats(memcg, parent, cpu);
+
 	statc = per_cpu_ptr(memcg->vmstats_percpu, cpu);
 
 	ac = (struct aggregate_control) {
@@ -4018,8 +4121,8 @@ static void mem_cgroup_css_rstat_flush(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, int cpu)
 	}
 	WRITE_ONCE(statc->stats_updates, 0);
 	/* We are in a per-cpu loop here, only do the atomic write once */
-	if (atomic64_read(&memcg->vmstats->stats_updates))
+	if (atomic_read(&memcg->vmstats->stats_updates))
-		atomic64_set(&memcg->vmstats->stats_updates, 0);
+		atomic_set(&memcg->vmstats->stats_updates, 0);
 }
 
 static void mem_cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *task)

mm/memory.c

@@ -358,6 +358,8 @@ void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct ma_state *mas,
 {
 	struct unlink_vma_file_batch vb;
 
+	tlb_free_vmas(tlb);
+
 	do {
 		unsigned long addr = vma->vm_start;
 		struct vm_area_struct *next;
@@ -4668,8 +4670,8 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 
 		/*
 		 * KSM sometimes has to copy on read faults, for example, if
-		 * page->index of !PageKSM() pages would be nonlinear inside the
+		 * folio->index of non-ksm folios would be nonlinear inside the
-		 * anon VMA -- PageKSM() is lost on actual swapout.
+		 * anon VMA -- the ksm flag is lost on actual swapout.
 		 */
 		folio = ksm_might_need_to_copy(folio, vma, vmf->address);
 		if (unlikely(!folio)) {

mm/mm_init.c

@@ -1509,7 +1509,7 @@ static inline void setup_usemap(struct zone *zone) {}
 /* Initialise the number of pages represented by NR_PAGEBLOCK_BITS */
 void __init set_pageblock_order(void)
 {
-	unsigned int order = MAX_PAGE_ORDER;
+	unsigned int order = PAGE_BLOCK_ORDER;
 
 	/* Check that pageblock_nr_pages has not already been setup */
 	if (pageblock_order)

mm/mmu_gather.c

@@ -424,6 +424,7 @@ static void __tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct mm_struct *mm,
 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_GATHER_PAGE_SIZE
 	tlb->page_size = 0;
 #endif
+	tlb->vma_pfn = 0;
 
 	__tlb_reset_range(tlb);
 	inc_tlb_flush_pending(tlb->mm);

mm/page-writeback.c

@@ -2565,11 +2565,11 @@ struct folio *writeback_iter(struct address_space *mapping,
 	if (!folio) {
 		/*
 		 * To avoid deadlocks between range_cyclic writeback and callers
-		 * that hold pages in PageWriteback to aggregate I/O until
+		 * that hold folios in writeback to aggregate I/O until
 		 * the writeback iteration finishes, we do not loop back to the
-		 * start of the file.  Doing so causes a page lock/page
+		 * start of the file.  Doing so causes a folio lock/folio
 		 * writeback access order inversion - we should only ever lock
-		 * multiple pages in ascending page->index order, and looping
+		 * multiple folios in ascending folio->index order, and looping
 		 * back to the start of the file violates that rule and causes
 		 * deadlocks.
 		 */

mm/shmem.c

@@ -1446,8 +1446,6 @@ static int shmem_unuse_swap_entries(struct inode *inode,
 	for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(fbatch); i++) {
 		struct folio *folio = fbatch->folios[i];
 
-		if (!xa_is_value(folio))
-			continue;
 		error = shmem_swapin_folio(inode, indices[i], &folio, SGP_CACHE,
 					mapping_gfp_mask(mapping), NULL, NULL);
 		if (error == 0) {
@@ -1505,6 +1503,7 @@ int shmem_unuse(unsigned int type)
 		return 0;
 
 	mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
+start_over:
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(info, next, &shmem_swaplist, swaplist) {
 		if (!info->swapped) {
 			list_del_init(&info->swaplist);
@@ -1523,13 +1522,15 @@ int shmem_unuse(unsigned int type)
 		cond_resched();
 
 		mutex_lock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
-		next = list_next_entry(info, swaplist);
-		if (!info->swapped)
-			list_del_init(&info->swaplist);
 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&info->stop_eviction))
 			wake_up_var(&info->stop_eviction);
 		if (error)
 			break;
+		if (list_empty(&info->swaplist))
+			goto start_over;
+		next = list_next_entry(info, swaplist);
+		if (!info->swapped)
+			list_del_init(&info->swaplist);
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
 
@@ -1643,7 +1644,7 @@ int shmem_writeout(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 		BUG_ON(folio_mapped(folio));
 		return swap_writeout(folio, wbc);
 	}
-
+	if (!info->swapped)
 		list_del_init(&info->swaplist);
 	mutex_unlock(&shmem_swaplist_mutex);
 	if (nr_pages > 1)
@@ -2331,6 +2332,8 @@ static int shmem_swapin_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
 		 */
 		split_order = shmem_split_large_entry(inode, index, swap, gfp);
 		if (split_order < 0) {
+			folio_put(folio);
+			folio = NULL;
 			error = split_order;
 			goto failed;
 		}
@@ -5805,12 +5808,12 @@ static struct file *__shmem_file_setup(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name,
 	if (size < 0 || size > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
-	if (shmem_acct_size(flags, size))
-		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
 	if (is_idmapped_mnt(mnt))
 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
+	if (shmem_acct_size(flags, size))
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
 	inode = shmem_get_inode(&nop_mnt_idmap, mnt->mnt_sb, NULL,
 				S_IFREG | S_IRWXUGO, 0, flags);
 	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {

mm/truncate.c

@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping,
 		for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) {
 			struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i];
 
-			/* We rely upon deletion not changing page->index */
+			/* We rely upon deletion not changing folio->index */
 
 			if (xa_is_value(folio))
 				continue;

mm/vmstat.c

@@ -1347,6 +1347,8 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = {
 	"numa_hint_faults",
 	"numa_hint_faults_local",
 	"numa_pages_migrated",
+	"numa_task_migrated",
+	"numa_task_swapped",
 #endif
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
 	"pgmigrate_success",

mm/zpdesc.h

@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ struct zpdesc {
 ZPDESC_MATCH(flags, flags);
 ZPDESC_MATCH(lru, lru);
 ZPDESC_MATCH(mapping, movable_ops);
-ZPDESC_MATCH(index, next);
+ZPDESC_MATCH(__folio_index, next);
-ZPDESC_MATCH(index, handle);
+ZPDESC_MATCH(__folio_index, handle);
 ZPDESC_MATCH(private, zspage);
 ZPDESC_MATCH(page_type, first_obj_offset);
 ZPDESC_MATCH(_refcount, _refcount);

rust/Makefile

@@ -492,6 +492,7 @@ $(obj)/core.o: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs \
 ifneq ($(or $(CONFIG_X86_64),$(CONFIG_X86_32)),)
 $(obj)/core.o: scripts/target.json
 endif
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT_core.o := n
 
 $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: private skip_gendwarfksyms = 1
 $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: private rustc_objcopy = -w -W '__*'

rust/kernel/mm.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 //! control what happens when userspace reads or writes to that region of memory.
 //!
 //! C header: [`include/linux/mm.h`](srctree/include/linux/mm.h)
-#![cfg(CONFIG_MMU)]
 
 use crate::{
     bindings,
@@ -21,6 +20,10 @@
 pub mod virt;
 use virt::VmaRef;
 
+#[cfg(CONFIG_MMU)]
+pub use mmput_async::MmWithUserAsync;
+mod mmput_async;
+
 /// A wrapper for the kernel's `struct mm_struct`.
 ///
 /// This represents the address space of a userspace process, so each process has one `Mm`
@@ -111,50 +114,6 @@ fn deref(&self) -> &Mm {
     }
 }
 
-/// A wrapper for the kernel's `struct mm_struct`.
-///
-/// This type is identical to `MmWithUser` except that it uses `mmput_async` when dropping a
-/// refcount. This means that the destructor of `ARef<MmWithUserAsync>` is safe to call in atomic
-/// context.
-///
-/// # Invariants
-///
-/// Values of this type are always refcounted using `mmget`. The value of `mm_users` is non-zero.
-#[repr(transparent)]
-pub struct MmWithUserAsync {
-    mm: MmWithUser,
-}
-
-// SAFETY: It is safe to call `mmput_async` on another thread than where `mmget` was called.
-unsafe impl Send for MmWithUserAsync {}
-// SAFETY: All methods on `MmWithUserAsync` can be called in parallel from several threads.
-unsafe impl Sync for MmWithUserAsync {}
-
-// SAFETY: By the type invariants, this type is always refcounted.
-unsafe impl AlwaysRefCounted for MmWithUserAsync {
-    #[inline]
-    fn inc_ref(&self) {
-        // SAFETY: The pointer is valid since self is a reference.
-        unsafe { bindings::mmget(self.as_raw()) };
-    }
-
-    #[inline]
-    unsafe fn dec_ref(obj: NonNull<Self>) {
-        // SAFETY: The caller is giving up their refcount.
-        unsafe { bindings::mmput_async(obj.cast().as_ptr()) };
-    }
-}
-
-// Make all `MmWithUser` methods available on `MmWithUserAsync`.
-impl Deref for MmWithUserAsync {
-    type Target = MmWithUser;
-
-    #[inline]
-    fn deref(&self) -> &MmWithUser {
-        &self.mm
-    }
-}
-
 // These methods are safe to call even if `mm_users` is zero.
 impl Mm {
     /// Returns a raw pointer to the inner `mm_struct`.
@@ -206,13 +165,6 @@ pub unsafe fn from_raw<'a>(ptr: *const bindings::mm_struct) -> &'a MmWithUser {
         unsafe { &*ptr.cast() }
     }
 
-    /// Use `mmput_async` when dropping this refcount.
-    #[inline]
-    pub fn into_mmput_async(me: ARef<MmWithUser>) -> ARef<MmWithUserAsync> {
-        // SAFETY: The layouts and invariants are compatible.
-        unsafe { ARef::from_raw(ARef::into_raw(me).cast()) }
-    }
-
     /// Attempt to access a vma using the vma read lock.
     ///
     /// This is an optimistic trylock operation, so it may fail if there is contention. In that

rust/kernel/mm/mmput_async.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+// Copyright (C) 2024 Google LLC.
+
+//! Version of `MmWithUser` using `mmput_async`.
+//!
+//! This is a separate file from `mm.rs` due to the dependency on `CONFIG_MMU=y`.
+#![cfg(CONFIG_MMU)]
+
+use crate::{
+    bindings,
+    mm::MmWithUser,
+    types::{ARef, AlwaysRefCounted},
+};
+use core::{ops::Deref, ptr::NonNull};
+
+/// A wrapper for the kernel's `struct mm_struct`.
+///
+/// This type is identical to `MmWithUser` except that it uses `mmput_async` when dropping a
+/// refcount. This means that the destructor of `ARef<MmWithUserAsync>` is safe to call in atomic
+/// context.
+///
+/// # Invariants
+///
+/// Values of this type are always refcounted using `mmget`. The value of `mm_users` is non-zero.
+#[repr(transparent)]
+pub struct MmWithUserAsync {
+    mm: MmWithUser,
+}
+
+// SAFETY: It is safe to call `mmput_async` on another thread than where `mmget` was called.
+unsafe impl Send for MmWithUserAsync {}
+// SAFETY: All methods on `MmWithUserAsync` can be called in parallel from several threads.
+unsafe impl Sync for MmWithUserAsync {}
+
+// SAFETY: By the type invariants, this type is always refcounted.
+unsafe impl AlwaysRefCounted for MmWithUserAsync {
+    #[inline]
+    fn inc_ref(&self) {
+        // SAFETY: The pointer is valid since self is a reference.
+        unsafe { bindings::mmget(self.as_raw()) };
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    unsafe fn dec_ref(obj: NonNull<Self>) {
+        // SAFETY: The caller is giving up their refcount.
+        unsafe { bindings::mmput_async(obj.cast().as_ptr()) };
+    }
+}
+
+// Make all `MmWithUser` methods available on `MmWithUserAsync`.
+impl Deref for MmWithUserAsync {
+    type Target = MmWithUser;
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn deref(&self) -> &MmWithUser {
+        &self.mm
+    }
+}
+
+impl MmWithUser {
+    /// Use `mmput_async` when dropping this refcount.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn into_mmput_async(me: ARef<MmWithUser>) -> ARef<MmWithUserAsync> {
+        // SAFETY: The layouts and invariants are compatible.
+        unsafe { ARef::from_raw(ARef::into_raw(me).cast()) }
+    }
+}

scripts/Makefile.kcov

@@ -2,4 +2,10 @@
 kcov-flags-y					+= -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc
 kcov-flags-$(CONFIG_KCOV_ENABLE_COMPARISONS)	+= -fsanitize-coverage=trace-cmp
 
+kcov-rflags-y					+= -Cpasses=sancov-module
+kcov-rflags-y					+= -Cllvm-args=-sanitizer-coverage-level=3
+kcov-rflags-y					+= -Cllvm-args=-sanitizer-coverage-trace-pc
+kcov-rflags-$(CONFIG_KCOV_ENABLE_COMPARISONS)	+= -Cllvm-args=-sanitizer-coverage-trace-compares
+
 export CFLAGS_KCOV := $(kcov-flags-y)
+export RUSTFLAGS_KCOV := $(kcov-rflags-y)

scripts/Makefile.lib

@@ -169,6 +169,9 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_KCOV),y)
 _c_flags += $(if $(patsubst n%,, \
 	$(KCOV_INSTRUMENT_$(target-stem).o)$(KCOV_INSTRUMENT)$(if $(is-kernel-object),$(CONFIG_KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL))), \
 	$(CFLAGS_KCOV))
+_rust_flags += $(if $(patsubst n%,, \
+	$(KCOV_INSTRUMENT_$(target-stem).o)$(KCOV_INSTRUMENT)$(if $(is-kernel-object),$(CONFIG_KCOV_INSTRUMENT_ALL))), \
+	$(RUSTFLAGS_KCOV))
 endif
 
 #

tools/testing/selftests/damon/_damon_sysfs.py

@@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ if sysfs_root is None:
     print('Seems sysfs not mounted?')
     exit(ksft_skip)
 
+if not os.path.exists(sysfs_root):
+    print('Seems DAMON disabled?')
+    exit(ksft_skip)
+
 def write_file(path, string):
     "Returns error string if failed, or None otherwise"
     string = '%s' % string

tools/testing/selftests/mm/cow.c

@@ -112,9 +112,12 @@ struct comm_pipes {
 
 static int setup_comm_pipes(struct comm_pipes *comm_pipes)
 {
-	if (pipe(comm_pipes->child_ready) < 0)
+	if (pipe(comm_pipes->child_ready) < 0) {
+		ksft_perror("pipe()");
 		return -errno;
+	}
 	if (pipe(comm_pipes->parent_ready) < 0) {
+		ksft_perror("pipe()");
 		close(comm_pipes->child_ready[0]);
 		close(comm_pipes->child_ready[1]);
 		return -errno;
@@ -207,13 +210,14 @@ static void do_test_cow_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, bool do_mprotect,
 
 	ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes);
 	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	ret = fork();
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("fork() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_comm_pipes;
 	} else if (!ret) {
 		exit(fn(mem, size, &comm_pipes));
@@ -228,9 +232,18 @@ static void do_test_cow_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, bool do_mprotect,
 		 * write-faults by directly mapping pages writable.
 		 */
 		ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ);
-		ret |= mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("mprotect() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
+			write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1);
+			wait(&ret);
+			goto close_comm_pipes;
+		}
+
+		ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE);
+		if (ret) {
+			ksft_perror("mprotect() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1);
 			wait(&ret);
 			goto close_comm_pipes;
@@ -248,16 +261,16 @@ static void do_test_cow_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size, bool do_mprotect,
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 
 	if (!ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_pass("No leak from parent into child\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_PASS);
 	} else if (xfail) {
 		/*
 		 * With hugetlb, some vmsplice() tests are currently expected to
 		 * fail because (a) harder to fix and (b) nobody really cares.
 		 * Flag them as expected failure for now.
 		 */
-		ksft_test_result_xfail("Leak from parent into child\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_XFAIL);
 	} else {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("Leak from parent into child\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 	}
 close_comm_pipes:
 	close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes);
@@ -306,26 +319,29 @@ static void do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size,
 
 	ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes);
 	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto free;
 	}
 
 	if (pipe(fds) < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("pipe() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_comm_pipes;
 	}
 
 	if (before_fork) {
 		transferred = vmsplice(fds[1], &iov, 1, 0);
 		if (transferred <= 0) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("vmsplice() failed\n");
+			ksft_print_msg("vmsplice() failed\n");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto close_pipe;
 		}
 	}
 
 	ret = fork();
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("fork() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_pipe;
 	} else if (!ret) {
 		write(comm_pipes.child_ready[1], "0", 1);
@@ -339,7 +355,8 @@ static void do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size,
 	if (!before_fork) {
 		transferred = vmsplice(fds[1], &iov, 1, 0);
 		if (transferred <= 0) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("vmsplice() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("vmsplice() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			wait(&ret);
 			goto close_pipe;
 		}
@@ -348,7 +365,8 @@ static void do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size,
 	while (read(comm_pipes.child_ready[0], &buf, 1) != 1)
 		;
 	if (munmap(mem, size) < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("munmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("munmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_pipe;
 	}
 	write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1);
@@ -356,7 +374,8 @@ static void do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size,
 	/* Wait until the child is done writing. */
 	wait(&ret);
 	if (!WIFEXITED(ret)) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("wait() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("wait() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_pipe;
 	}
 
@@ -364,22 +383,23 @@ static void do_test_vmsplice_in_parent(char *mem, size_t size,
 	for (total = 0; total < transferred; total += cur) {
 		cur = read(fds[0], new + total, transferred - total);
 		if (cur < 0) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("read() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("read() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto close_pipe;
 		}
 	}
 
 	if (!memcmp(old, new, transferred)) {
-		ksft_test_result_pass("No leak from child into parent\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_PASS);
 	} else if (xfail) {
 		/*
 		 * With hugetlb, some vmsplice() tests are currently expected to
 		 * fail because (a) harder to fix and (b) nobody really cares.
 		 * Flag them as expected failure for now.
 		 */
-		ksft_test_result_xfail("Leak from child into parent\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_XFAIL);
 	} else {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("Leak from child into parent\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 	}
 close_pipe:
 	close(fds[0]);
@@ -416,13 +436,14 @@ static void do_test_iouring(char *mem, size_t size, bool use_fork)
 
 	ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes);
 	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	file = tmpfile();
 	if (!file) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("tmpfile() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("tmpfile() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_comm_pipes;
 	}
 	fd = fileno(file);
@@ -430,14 +451,16 @@ static void do_test_iouring(char *mem, size_t size, bool use_fork)
 
 	tmp = malloc(size);
 	if (!tmp) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("malloc() failed\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("malloc() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_file;
 	}
 
 	/* Skip on errors, as we might just lack kernel support. */
 	ret = io_uring_queue_init(1, &ring, 0);
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("io_uring_queue_init() failed\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("io_uring_queue_init() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		goto free_tmp;
 	}
 
@@ -452,7 +475,8 @@ static void do_test_iouring(char *mem, size_t size, bool use_fork)
 	iov.iov_len = size;
 	ret = io_uring_register_buffers(&ring, &iov, 1);
 	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("io_uring_register_buffers() failed\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("io_uring_register_buffers() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		goto queue_exit;
 	}
 
@@ -463,7 +487,8 @@ static void do_test_iouring(char *mem, size_t size, bool use_fork)
 		 */
 		ret = fork();
 		if (ret < 0) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("fork() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto unregister_buffers;
 		} else if (!ret) {
 			write(comm_pipes.child_ready[1], "0", 1);
@@ -483,10 +508,17 @@ static void do_test_iouring(char *mem, size_t size, bool use_fork)
 		 * if the page is mapped R/O vs. R/W).
 		 */
 		ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ);
-		clear_softdirty();
-		ret |= mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("mprotect() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
+			goto unregister_buffers;
+		}
+
+		clear_softdirty();
+		ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+		if (ret) {
+			ksft_perror("mprotect() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto unregister_buffers;
 		}
 	}
@@ -498,25 +530,29 @@ static void do_test_iouring(char *mem, size_t size, bool use_fork)
 	memset(mem, 0xff, size);
 	sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring);
 	if (!sqe) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("io_uring_get_sqe() failed\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("io_uring_get_sqe() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto quit_child;
 	}
 	io_uring_prep_write_fixed(sqe, fd, mem, size, 0, 0);
 
 	ret = io_uring_submit(&ring);
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("io_uring_submit() failed\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("io_uring_submit() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto quit_child;
 	}
 
 	ret = io_uring_wait_cqe(&ring, &cqe);
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("io_uring_wait_cqe() failed\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("io_uring_wait_cqe() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto quit_child;
 	}
 
 	if (cqe->res != size) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("write_fixed failed\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("write_fixed failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto quit_child;
 	}
 	io_uring_cqe_seen(&ring, cqe);
@@ -526,15 +562,18 @@ static void do_test_iouring(char *mem, size_t size, bool use_fork)
 	while (total < size) {
 		cur = pread(fd, tmp + total, size - total, total);
 		if (cur < 0) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("pread() failed\n");
+			ksft_print_msg("pread() failed\n");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto quit_child;
 		}
 		total += cur;
 	}
 
 	/* Finally, check if we read what we expected. */
-	ksft_test_result(!memcmp(mem, tmp, size),
+	if (!memcmp(mem, tmp, size))
-			 "Longterm R/W pin is reliable\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_PASS);
+	else
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 
 quit_child:
 	if (use_fork) {
@@ -582,19 +621,21 @@ static void do_test_ro_pin(char *mem, size_t size, enum ro_pin_test test,
 	int ret;
 
 	if (gup_fd < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("gup_test not available\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("gup_test not available\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	tmp = malloc(size);
 	if (!tmp) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("malloc() failed\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("malloc() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes);
 	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto free_tmp;
 	}
 
@@ -609,7 +650,8 @@ static void do_test_ro_pin(char *mem, size_t size, enum ro_pin_test test,
 		 */
 		ret = fork();
 		if (ret < 0) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("fork() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto close_comm_pipes;
 		} else if (!ret) {
 			write(comm_pipes.child_ready[1], "0", 1);
@@ -646,7 +688,8 @@ static void do_test_ro_pin(char *mem, size_t size, enum ro_pin_test test,
 		clear_softdirty();
 		ret |= mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("mprotect() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto close_comm_pipes;
 		}
 		break;
@@ -661,9 +704,11 @@ static void do_test_ro_pin(char *mem, size_t size, enum ro_pin_test test,
 	ret = ioctl(gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START, &args);
 	if (ret) {
 		if (errno == EINVAL)
-			ksft_test_result_skip("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed\n");
+			ret = KSFT_SKIP;
 		else
-			ksft_test_result_fail("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed\n");
+			ret = KSFT_FAIL;
+		ksft_perror("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed");
+		log_test_result(ret);
 		goto wait;
 	}
 
@@ -676,22 +721,26 @@ static void do_test_ro_pin(char *mem, size_t size, enum ro_pin_test test,
 	 */
 	tmp_val = (__u64)(uintptr_t)tmp;
 	ret = ioctl(gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ, &tmp_val);
-	if (ret)
+	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
+	} else {
+		if (!memcmp(mem, tmp, size))
+			log_test_result(KSFT_PASS);
 		else
-		ksft_test_result(!memcmp(mem, tmp, size),
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
-				 "Longterm R/O pin is reliable\n");
+	}
 
 	ret = ioctl(gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP);
 	if (ret)
-		ksft_print_msg("[INFO] PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP failed");
 wait:
 	switch (test) {
 	case RO_PIN_TEST_SHARED:
 		write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1);
 		wait(&ret);
 		if (!WIFEXITED(ret))
-			ksft_print_msg("[INFO] wait() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("wait() failed");
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;
@@ -746,14 +795,16 @@ static void do_run_with_base_page(test_fn fn, bool swapout)
 	mem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 		   MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
 	if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	ret = madvise(mem, pagesize, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE);
 	/* Ignore if not around on a kernel. */
 	if (ret && errno != EINVAL) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_NOHUGEPAGE failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("MADV_NOHUGEPAGE failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 
@@ -763,7 +814,8 @@ static void do_run_with_base_page(test_fn fn, bool swapout)
 	if (swapout) {
 		madvise(mem, pagesize, MADV_PAGEOUT);
 		if (!pagemap_is_swapped(pagemap_fd, mem)) {
-			ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled?\n");
+			ksft_print_msg("MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled?\n");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 	}
@@ -775,13 +827,13 @@ static void do_run_with_base_page(test_fn fn, bool swapout)
 
 static void run_with_base_page(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with base page\n", desc);
+	log_test_start("%s ... with base page", desc);
 	do_run_with_base_page(fn, false);
 }
 
 static void run_with_base_page_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped out base page\n", desc);
+	log_test_start("%s ... with swapped out base page", desc);
 	do_run_with_base_page(fn, true);
 }
 
@@ -807,7 +859,8 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 	mmap_mem = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 			MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
 	if (mmap_mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -816,7 +869,8 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 
 	ret = madvise(mem, thpsize, MADV_HUGEPAGE);
 	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_HUGEPAGE failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("MADV_HUGEPAGE failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 
@@ -826,7 +880,8 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 	 */
 	mem[0] = 1;
 	if (!pagemap_is_populated(pagemap_fd, mem + thpsize - pagesize)) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("Did not get a THP populated\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("Did not get a THP populated\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 	memset(mem, 1, thpsize);
@@ -846,12 +901,14 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 		 */
 		ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("mprotect() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 		ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("mprotect() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 		break;
@@ -863,7 +920,8 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 		 */
 		ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DONTNEED);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTNEED failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("MADV_DONTNEED failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 		size = pagesize;
@@ -877,13 +935,15 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 		mremap_mem = mmap(NULL, mremap_size, PROT_NONE,
 				  MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
 		if (mremap_mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 		tmp = mremap(mem + mremap_size, mremap_size, mremap_size,
 			     MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, mremap_mem);
 		if (tmp != mremap_mem) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("mremap() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("mremap() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 		size = mremap_size;
@@ -896,12 +956,14 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 		 */
 		ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DONTFORK);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTFORK failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("MADV_DONTFORK failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 		ret = fork();
 		if (ret < 0) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("fork() failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto munmap;
 		} else if (!ret) {
 			exit(0);
@@ -910,7 +972,8 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 		/* Allow for sharing all pages again. */
 		ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DOFORK);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DOFORK failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("MADV_DOFORK failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 		break;
@@ -924,7 +987,8 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 	case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT:
 		madvise(mem, size, MADV_PAGEOUT);
 		if (!range_is_swapped(mem, size)) {
-			ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled?\n");
+			ksft_print_msg("MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled?\n");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 		break;
@@ -941,56 +1005,56 @@ static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run, size_t thpsize)
 
 static void run_with_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t size)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with THP (%zu kB)\n",
+	log_test_start("%s ... with THP (%zu kB)",
 		desc, size / 1024);
 	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PMD, size);
 }
 
 static void run_with_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t size)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped-out THP (%zu kB)\n",
+	log_test_start("%s ... with swapped-out THP (%zu kB)",
 		desc, size / 1024);
 	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT, size);
 }
 
 static void run_with_pte_mapped_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t size)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with PTE-mapped THP (%zu kB)\n",
+	log_test_start("%s ... with PTE-mapped THP (%zu kB)",
 		desc, size / 1024);
 	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PTE, size);
 }
 
 static void run_with_pte_mapped_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t size)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP (%zu kB)\n",
+	log_test_start("%s ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP (%zu kB)",
 		desc, size / 1024);
 	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT, size);
 }
 
 static void run_with_single_pte_of_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t size)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with single PTE of THP (%zu kB)\n",
+	log_test_start("%s ... with single PTE of THP (%zu kB)",
 		desc, size / 1024);
 	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE, size);
 }
 
 static void run_with_single_pte_of_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t size)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with single PTE of swapped-out THP (%zu kB)\n",
+	log_test_start("%s ... with single PTE of swapped-out THP (%zu kB)",
 		desc, size / 1024);
 	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT, size);
 }
 
 static void run_with_partial_mremap_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t size)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with partially mremap()'ed THP (%zu kB)\n",
+	log_test_start("%s ... with partially mremap()'ed THP (%zu kB)",
 		desc, size / 1024);
 	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP, size);
 }
 
 static void run_with_partial_shared_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t size)
 {
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with partially shared THP (%zu kB)\n",
+	log_test_start("%s ... with partially shared THP (%zu kB)",
 		desc, size / 1024);
 	do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED, size);
 }
@@ -1000,14 +1064,15 @@ static void run_with_hugetlb(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t hugetlbsize)
 	int flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB;
 	char *mem, *dummy;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with hugetlb (%zu kB)\n", desc,
+	log_test_start("%s ... with hugetlb (%zu kB)", desc,
 		       hugetlbsize / 1024);
 
 	flags |= __builtin_ctzll(hugetlbsize) << MAP_HUGE_SHIFT;
 
 	mem = mmap(NULL, hugetlbsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, -1, 0);
 	if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n");
+		ksft_perror("need more free huge pages");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -1020,7 +1085,8 @@ static void run_with_hugetlb(test_fn fn, const char *desc, size_t hugetlbsize)
 	 */
 	dummy = mmap(NULL, hugetlbsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, flags, -1, 0);
 	if (dummy == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n");
+		ksft_perror("need more free huge pages");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 	munmap(dummy, hugetlbsize);
@@ -1226,7 +1292,7 @@ static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
 
 	ret = setup_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes);
 	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("pipe() failed\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -1236,12 +1302,14 @@ static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
 	 */
 	ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ);
 	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mprotect() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_comm_pipes;
 	}
 	ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
 	if (ret) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mprotect() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_comm_pipes;
 	}
 
@@ -1250,8 +1318,8 @@ static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
 		/* Collapse before actually COW-sharing the page. */
 		ret = madvise(mem, size, MADV_COLLAPSE);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_COLLAPSE failed: %s\n",
+			ksft_perror("MADV_COLLAPSE failed");
-					      strerror(errno));
+			log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 			goto close_comm_pipes;
 		}
 		break;
@@ -1262,7 +1330,8 @@ static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
 		/* Don't COW-share the upper part of the THP. */
 		ret = madvise(mem + size / 2, size / 2, MADV_DONTFORK);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTFORK failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("MADV_DONTFORK failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto close_comm_pipes;
 		}
 		break;
@@ -1270,7 +1339,8 @@ static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
 		/* Don't COW-share the lower part of the THP. */
 		ret = madvise(mem, size / 2, MADV_DONTFORK);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTFORK failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("MADV_DONTFORK failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			goto close_comm_pipes;
 		}
 		break;
@@ -1280,7 +1350,8 @@ static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
 
 	ret = fork();
 	if (ret < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("fork() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close_comm_pipes;
 	} else if (!ret) {
 		switch (test) {
@@ -1314,7 +1385,8 @@ static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
 		 */
 		ret = madvise(mem, size, MADV_DOFORK);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DOFORK failed\n");
+			ksft_perror("MADV_DOFORK failed");
+			log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 			write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1);
 			wait(&ret);
 			goto close_comm_pipes;
@@ -1324,8 +1396,8 @@ static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
 		/* Collapse before anyone modified the COW-shared page. */
 		ret = madvise(mem, size, MADV_COLLAPSE);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_COLLAPSE failed: %s\n",
+			ksft_perror("MADV_COLLAPSE failed");
-					      strerror(errno));
+			log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 			write(comm_pipes.parent_ready[1], "0", 1);
 			wait(&ret);
 			goto close_comm_pipes;
@@ -1345,7 +1417,10 @@ static void do_test_anon_thp_collapse(char *mem, size_t size,
 	else
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 
-	ksft_test_result(!ret, "No leak from parent into child\n");
+	if (!ret)
+		log_test_result(KSFT_PASS);
+	else
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 close_comm_pipes:
 	close_comm_pipes(&comm_pipes);
 }
@@ -1430,7 +1505,7 @@ static void run_anon_thp_test_cases(void)
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(anon_thp_test_cases); i++) {
 		struct test_case const *test_case = &anon_thp_test_cases[i];
 
-		ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", test_case->desc);
+		log_test_start("%s", test_case->desc);
 		do_run_with_thp(test_case->fn, THP_RUN_PMD, pmdsize);
 	}
 }
@@ -1453,8 +1528,10 @@ static void test_cow(char *mem, const char *smem, size_t size)
 	memset(mem, 0xff, size);
 
 	/* See if we still read the old values via the other mapping. */
-	ksft_test_result(!memcmp(smem, old, size),
+	if (!memcmp(smem, old, size))
-			 "Other mapping not modified\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_PASS);
+	else
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 	free(old);
 }
 
@@ -1472,18 +1549,20 @@ static void run_with_zeropage(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 {
 	char *mem, *smem, tmp;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with shared zeropage\n", desc);
+	log_test_start("%s ... with shared zeropage", desc);
 
 	mem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 		   MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
 	if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	smem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
 	if (smem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 
@@ -1504,10 +1583,11 @@ static void run_with_huge_zeropage(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 	size_t mmap_size;
 	int ret;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with huge zeropage\n", desc);
+	log_test_start("%s ... with huge zeropage", desc);
 
 	if (!has_huge_zeropage) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("Huge zeropage not enabled\n");
+		ksft_print_msg("Huge zeropage not enabled\n");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -1516,13 +1596,15 @@ static void run_with_huge_zeropage(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 	mmap_mem = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 			MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
 	if (mmap_mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 	mmap_smem = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ,
 			 MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
 	if (mmap_smem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 
@@ -1531,9 +1613,15 @@ static void run_with_huge_zeropage(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 	smem = (char *)(((uintptr_t)mmap_smem + pmdsize) & ~(pmdsize - 1));
 
 	ret = madvise(mem, pmdsize, MADV_HUGEPAGE);
+	if (ret != 0) {
+		ksft_perror("madvise()");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
+		goto munmap;
+	}
 	ret |= madvise(smem, pmdsize, MADV_HUGEPAGE);
-	if (ret) {
+	if (ret != 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_HUGEPAGE failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("madvise()");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 
@@ -1562,29 +1650,33 @@ static void run_with_memfd(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 	char *mem, *smem, tmp;
 	int fd;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with memfd\n", desc);
+	log_test_start("%s ... with memfd", desc);
 
 	fd = memfd_create("test", 0);
 	if (fd < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("memfd_create() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("memfd_create() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	/* File consists of a single page filled with zeroes. */
 	if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, pagesize)) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("fallocate() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("fallocate() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close;
 	}
 
 	/* Create a private mapping of the memfd. */
 	mem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
 	if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close;
 	}
 	smem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
 	if (smem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 
@@ -1607,35 +1699,40 @@ static void run_with_tmpfile(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 	FILE *file;
 	int fd;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with tmpfile\n", desc);
+	log_test_start("%s ... with tmpfile", desc);
 
 	file = tmpfile();
 	if (!file) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("tmpfile() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("tmpfile() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	fd = fileno(file);
 	if (fd < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("fileno() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("fileno() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	/* File consists of a single page filled with zeroes. */
 	if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, pagesize)) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("fallocate() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("fallocate() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close;
 	}
 
 	/* Create a private mapping of the memfd. */
 	mem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
 	if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto close;
 	}
 	smem = mmap(NULL, pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
 	if (smem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 
@@ -1659,20 +1756,22 @@ static void run_with_memfd_hugetlb(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc,
 	char *mem, *smem, tmp;
 	int fd;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with memfd hugetlb (%zu kB)\n", desc,
+	log_test_start("%s ... with memfd hugetlb (%zu kB)", desc,
 		       hugetlbsize / 1024);
 
 	flags |= __builtin_ctzll(hugetlbsize) << MFD_HUGE_SHIFT;
 
 	fd = memfd_create("test", flags);
 	if (fd < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("memfd_create() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("memfd_create() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	/* File consists of a single page filled with zeroes. */
 	if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, hugetlbsize)) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n");
+		ksft_perror("need more free huge pages");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		goto close;
 	}
 
@@ -1680,12 +1779,14 @@ static void run_with_memfd_hugetlb(non_anon_test_fn fn, const char *desc,
 	mem = mmap(NULL, hugetlbsize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd,
 		   0);
 	if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n");
+		ksft_perror("need more free huge pages");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_SKIP);
 		goto close;
 	}
 	smem = mmap(NULL, hugetlbsize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
 	if (smem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n");
+		ksft_perror("mmap() failed");
+		log_test_result(KSFT_FAIL);
 		goto munmap;
 	}
 
@@ -1771,7 +1872,6 @@ static int tests_per_non_anon_test_case(void)
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-	int err;
 	struct thp_settings default_settings;
 
 	ksft_print_header();
@@ -1811,9 +1911,5 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 		thp_restore_settings();
 	}
 
-	err = ksft_get_fail_cnt();
+	ksft_finished();
-	if (err)
-		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%d out of %d tests failed\n",
-				   err, ksft_test_num());
-	ksft_exit_pass();
 }

tools/testing/selftests/mm/guard-regions.c

@@ -1453,8 +1453,21 @@ TEST_F(guard_regions, uffd)
 
 	/* Set up uffd. */
 	uffd = userfaultfd(0);
-	if (uffd == -1 && errno == EPERM)
+	if (uffd == -1) {
-		ksft_exit_skip("No userfaultfd permissions, try running as root.\n");
+		switch (errno) {
+		case EPERM:
+			SKIP(return, "No userfaultfd permissions, try running as root.");
+			break;
+		case ENOSYS:
+			SKIP(return, "userfaultfd is not supported/not enabled.");
+			break;
+		default:
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("userfaultfd failed with %s\n",
+					   strerror(errno));
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
 	ASSERT_NE(uffd, -1);
 
 	ASSERT_EQ(ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &api), 0);

tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c

@@ -93,33 +93,48 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared)
 	__fsword_t fs_type = get_fs_type(fd);
 	bool should_work;
 	char *mem;
+	int result = KSFT_PASS;
 	int ret;
 
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		result = KSFT_FAIL;
+		goto report;
+	}
+
 	if (ftruncate(fd, size)) {
 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
 			skip_test_dodgy_fs("ftruncate()");
 		} else {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("ftruncate() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+			ksft_print_msg("ftruncate() failed (%s)\n",
+				       strerror(errno));
+			result = KSFT_FAIL;
+			goto report;
 		}
 		return;
 	}
 
 	if (fallocate(fd, 0, 0, size)) {
-		if (size == pagesize)
+		if (size == pagesize) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("fallocate() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+			ksft_print_msg("fallocate() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
-		else
+			result = KSFT_FAIL;
-			ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n");
+		} else {
-		return;
+			ksft_print_msg("need more free huge pages\n");
+			result = KSFT_SKIP;
+		}
+		goto report;
 	}
 
 	mem = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
 		   shared ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
 	if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
-		if (size == pagesize || shared)
+		if (size == pagesize || shared) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+			ksft_print_msg("mmap() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
-		else
+			result = KSFT_FAIL;
-			ksft_test_result_skip("need more free huge pages\n");
+		} else {
-		return;
+			ksft_print_msg("need more free huge pages\n");
+			result = KSFT_SKIP;
+		}
+		goto report;
 	}
 
 	/* Fault in the page such that GUP-fast can pin it directly. */
@@ -134,7 +149,8 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared)
 		 */
 		ret = mprotect(mem, size, PROT_READ);
 		if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+			ksft_print_msg("mprotect() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+			result = KSFT_FAIL;
 			goto munmap;
 		}
 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
@@ -147,12 +163,14 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared)
 				type == TEST_TYPE_RW_FAST;
 
 		if (gup_fd < 0) {
-			ksft_test_result_skip("gup_test not available\n");
+			ksft_print_msg("gup_test not available\n");
+			result = KSFT_SKIP;
 			break;
 		}
 
 		if (rw && shared && fs_is_unknown(fs_type)) {
-			ksft_test_result_skip("Unknown filesystem\n");
+			ksft_print_msg("Unknown filesystem\n");
+			result = KSFT_SKIP;
 			return;
 		}
 		/*
@@ -169,14 +187,19 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared)
 		args.flags |= rw ? PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_FLAG_USE_WRITE : 0;
 		ret = ioctl(gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START, &args);
 		if (ret && errno == EINVAL) {
-			ksft_test_result_skip("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed (EINVAL)n");
+			ksft_print_msg("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed (EINVAL)n");
+			result = KSFT_SKIP;
 			break;
 		} else if (ret && errno == EFAULT) {
-			ksft_test_result(!should_work, "Should have failed\n");
+			if (should_work)
+				result = KSFT_FAIL;
+			else
+				result = KSFT_PASS;
 			break;
 		} else if (ret) {
-			ksft_test_result_fail("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed (%s)\n",
+			ksft_print_msg("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START failed (%s)\n",
 				       strerror(errno));
+			result = KSFT_FAIL;
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -189,7 +212,10 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared)
 		 * some previously unsupported filesystems, we might want to
 		 * perform some additional tests for possible data corruptions.
 		 */
-		ksft_test_result(should_work, "Should have worked\n");
+		if (should_work)
+			result = KSFT_PASS;
+		else
+			result = KSFT_FAIL;
 		break;
 	}
 #ifdef LOCAL_CONFIG_HAVE_LIBURING
@@ -199,8 +225,9 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared)
 
 		/* io_uring always pins pages writable. */
 		if (shared && fs_is_unknown(fs_type)) {
-			ksft_test_result_skip("Unknown filesystem\n");
+			ksft_print_msg("Unknown filesystem\n");
-			return;
+			result = KSFT_SKIP;
+			goto report;
 		}
 		should_work = !shared ||
 			      fs_supports_writable_longterm_pinning(fs_type);
@@ -208,8 +235,9 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared)
 		/* Skip on errors, as we might just lack kernel support. */
 		ret = io_uring_queue_init(1, &ring, 0);
 		if (ret < 0) {
-			ksft_test_result_skip("io_uring_queue_init() failed (%s)\n",
+			ksft_print_msg("io_uring_queue_init() failed (%s)\n",
 				       strerror(-ret));
+			result = KSFT_SKIP;
 			break;
 		}
 		/*
@@ -222,17 +250,28 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared)
 		/* Only new kernels return EFAULT. */
 		if (ret && (errno == ENOSPC || errno == EOPNOTSUPP ||
 			    errno == EFAULT)) {
-			ksft_test_result(!should_work, "Should have failed (%s)\n",
+			if (should_work) {
+				ksft_print_msg("Should have failed (%s)\n",
 					       strerror(errno));
+				result = KSFT_FAIL;
+			} else {
+				result = KSFT_PASS;
+			}
 		} else if (ret) {
 			/*
 			 * We might just lack support or have insufficient
 			 * MEMLOCK limits.
 			 */
-			ksft_test_result_skip("io_uring_register_buffers() failed (%s)\n",
+			ksft_print_msg("io_uring_register_buffers() failed (%s)\n",
 				       strerror(-ret));
+			result = KSFT_SKIP;
 		} else {
-			ksft_test_result(should_work, "Should have worked\n");
+			if (should_work) {
+				result = KSFT_PASS;
+			} else {
+				ksft_print_msg("Should have worked\n");
+				result = KSFT_FAIL;
+			}
 			io_uring_unregister_buffers(&ring);
 		}
 
@@ -246,6 +285,8 @@ static void do_test(int fd, size_t size, enum test_type type, bool shared)
 
 munmap:
 	munmap(mem, size);
+report:
+	log_test_result(result);
 }
 
 typedef void (*test_fn)(int fd, size_t size);
@@ -254,13 +295,11 @@ static void run_with_memfd(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 {
 	int fd;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with memfd\n", desc);
+	log_test_start("%s ... with memfd", desc);
 
 	fd = memfd_create("test", 0);
-	if (fd < 0) {
+	if (fd < 0)
-		ksft_test_result_fail("memfd_create() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+		ksft_print_msg("memfd_create() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
-		return;
-	}
 
 	fn(fd, pagesize);
 	close(fd);
@@ -271,22 +310,22 @@ static void run_with_tmpfile(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 	FILE *file;
 	int fd;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with tmpfile\n", desc);
+	log_test_start("%s ... with tmpfile", desc);
 
 	file = tmpfile();
 	if (!file) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("tmpfile() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+		ksft_print_msg("tmpfile() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
-		return;
+		fd = -1;
-	}
+	} else {
-
 		fd = fileno(file);
 		if (fd < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("fileno() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+			ksft_print_msg("fileno() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
-		goto close;
+		}
 	}
 
 	fn(fd, pagesize);
-close:
+
+	if (file)
 		fclose(file);
 }
 
@@ -295,21 +334,21 @@ static void run_with_local_tmpfile(test_fn fn, const char *desc)
 	char filename[] = __FILE__"_tmpfile_XXXXXX";
 	int fd;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with local tmpfile\n", desc);
+	log_test_start("%s ... with local tmpfile", desc);
 
 	fd = mkstemp(filename);
-	if (fd < 0) {
+	if (fd < 0)
-		ksft_test_result_fail("mkstemp() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+		ksft_print_msg("mkstemp() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
-		return;
-	}
 
 	if (unlink(filename)) {
-		ksft_test_result_fail("unlink() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+		ksft_print_msg("unlink() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
-		goto close;
+		close(fd);
+		fd = -1;
 	}
 
 	fn(fd, pagesize);
-close:
+
+	if (fd >= 0)
 		close(fd);
 }
 
@@ -319,15 +358,14 @@ static void run_with_memfd_hugetlb(test_fn fn, const char *desc,
 	int flags = MFD_HUGETLB;
 	int fd;
 
-	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with memfd hugetlb (%zu kB)\n", desc,
+	log_test_start("%s ... with memfd hugetlb (%zu kB)", desc,
 		       hugetlbsize / 1024);
 
 	flags |= __builtin_ctzll(hugetlbsize) << MFD_HUGE_SHIFT;
 
 	fd = memfd_create("test", flags);
 	if (fd < 0) {
-		ksft_test_result_skip("memfd_create() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
+		ksft_print_msg("memfd_create() failed (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
-		return;
 	}
 
 	fn(fd, hugetlbsize);
@@ -455,7 +493,7 @@ static int tests_per_test_case(void)
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-	int i, err;
+	int i;
 
 	pagesize = getpagesize();
 	nr_hugetlbsizes = detect_hugetlb_page_sizes(hugetlbsizes,
@@ -469,9 +507,5 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases); i++)
 		run_test_case(&test_cases[i]);
 
-	err = ksft_get_fail_cnt();
+	ksft_finished();
-	if (err)
-		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%d out of %d tests failed\n",
-				   err, ksft_test_num());
-	ksft_exit_pass();
 }

tools/testing/selftests/mm/madv_populate.c

@@ -172,12 +172,12 @@ static void test_populate_read(void)
 	if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n");
 	ksft_test_result(range_is_not_populated(addr, SIZE),
-			 "range initially not populated\n");
+			 "read range initially not populated\n");
 
 	ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ);
 	ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_READ\n");
 	ksft_test_result(range_is_populated(addr, SIZE),
-			 "range is populated\n");
+			 "read range is populated\n");
 
 	munmap(addr, SIZE);
 }
@@ -194,12 +194,12 @@ static void test_populate_write(void)
 	if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("mmap failed\n");
 	ksft_test_result(range_is_not_populated(addr, SIZE),
-			 "range initially not populated\n");
+			 "write range initially not populated\n");
 
 	ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE);
 	ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE\n");
 	ksft_test_result(range_is_populated(addr, SIZE),
-			 "range is populated\n");
+			 "write range is populated\n");
 
 	munmap(addr, SIZE);
 }
@@ -247,19 +247,19 @@ static void test_softdirty(void)
 	/* Clear any softdirty bits. */
 	clear_softdirty();
 	ksft_test_result(range_is_not_softdirty(addr, SIZE),
-			 "range is not softdirty\n");
+			 "cleared range is not softdirty\n");
 
 	/* Populating READ should set softdirty. */
 	ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_READ);
-	ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_READ\n");
+	ksft_test_result(!ret, "softdirty MADV_POPULATE_READ\n");
 	ksft_test_result(range_is_not_softdirty(addr, SIZE),
-			 "range is not softdirty\n");
+			 "range is not softdirty after MADV_POPULATE_READ\n");
 
 	/* Populating WRITE should set softdirty. */
 	ret = madvise(addr, SIZE, MADV_POPULATE_WRITE);
-	ksft_test_result(!ret, "MADV_POPULATE_WRITE\n");
+	ksft_test_result(!ret, "softdirty MADV_POPULATE_WRITE\n");
 	ksft_test_result(range_is_softdirty(addr, SIZE),
-			 "range is softdirty\n");
+			 "range is softdirty after MADV_POPULATE_WRITE \n");
 
 	munmap(addr, SIZE);
 }

tools/testing/selftests/mm/mlock2-tests.c

@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static void test_mlock_lock(void)
 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("munlock(): %s\n", strerror(errno));
 	}
 
-	ksft_test_result(!unlock_lock_check(map), "%s: Locked\n", __func__);
+	ksft_test_result(!unlock_lock_check(map), "%s: Unlocked\n", __func__);
 	munmap(map, 2 * page_size);
 }
 

tools/testing/selftests/mm/pfnmap.c

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <setjmp.h>
@@ -43,14 +45,62 @@ static int test_read_access(char *addr, size_t size, size_t pagesize)
 			/* Force a read that the compiler cannot optimize out. */
 			*((volatile char *)(addr + offs));
 	}
-	if (signal(SIGSEGV, signal_handler) == SIG_ERR)
+	if (signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL) == SIG_ERR)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int find_ram_target(off_t *phys_addr,
+		unsigned long long pagesize)
+{
+	unsigned long long start, end;
+	char line[80], *end_ptr;
+	FILE *file;
+
+	/* Search /proc/iomem for the first suitable "System RAM" range. */
+	file = fopen("/proc/iomem", "r");
+	if (!file)
+		return -errno;
+
+	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file)) {
+		/* Ignore any child nodes. */
+		if (!isalnum(line[0]))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!strstr(line, "System RAM\n"))
+			continue;
+
+		start = strtoull(line, &end_ptr, 16);
+		/* Skip over the "-" */
+		end_ptr++;
+		/* Make end "exclusive". */
+		end = strtoull(end_ptr, NULL, 16) + 1;
+
+		/* Actual addresses are not exported */
+		if (!start && !end)
+			break;
+
+		/* We need full pages. */
+		start = (start + pagesize - 1) & ~(pagesize - 1);
+		end &= ~(pagesize - 1);
+
+		if (start != (off_t)start)
+			break;
+
+		/* We need two pages. */
+		if (end > start + 2 * pagesize) {
+			fclose(file);
+			*phys_addr = start;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
 FIXTURE(pfnmap)
 {
+	off_t phys_addr;
 	size_t pagesize;
 	int dev_mem_fd;
 	char *addr1;
@@ -63,14 +113,17 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(pfnmap)
 {
 	self->pagesize = getpagesize();
 
+	/* We'll require two physical pages throughout our tests ... */
+	if (find_ram_target(&self->phys_addr, self->pagesize))
+		SKIP(return, "Cannot find ram target in '/proc/iomem'\n");
+
 	self->dev_mem_fd = open("/dev/mem", O_RDONLY);
 	if (self->dev_mem_fd < 0)
 		SKIP(return, "Cannot open '/dev/mem'\n");
 
-	/* We'll require the first two pages throughout our tests ... */
 	self->size1 = self->pagesize * 2;
 	self->addr1 = mmap(NULL, self->size1, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED,
-			   self->dev_mem_fd, 0);
+			   self->dev_mem_fd, self->phys_addr);
 	if (self->addr1 == MAP_FAILED)
 		SKIP(return, "Cannot mmap '/dev/mem'\n");
 
@@ -129,7 +182,7 @@ TEST_F(pfnmap, munmap_split)
 	 */
 	self->size2 = self->pagesize;
 	self->addr2 = mmap(NULL, self->pagesize, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED,
-			   self->dev_mem_fd, 0);
+			   self->dev_mem_fd, self->phys_addr);
 	ASSERT_NE(self->addr2, MAP_FAILED);
 }
 

tools/testing/selftests/mm/thuge-gen.c

@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ void test_mmap(unsigned long size, unsigned flags)
 
 	show(size);
 	ksft_test_result(size == getpagesize() || (before - after) == NUM_PAGES,
-			 "%s mmap %lu\n", __func__, size);
+			 "%s mmap %lu %x\n", __func__, size, flags);
 
 	if (munmap(map, size * NUM_PAGES))
 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s: unmap %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ void test_shmget(unsigned long size, unsigned flags)
 
 	show(size);
 	ksft_test_result(size == getpagesize() || (before - after) == NUM_PAGES,
-			 "%s: mmap %lu\n", __func__, size);
+			 "%s: mmap %lu %x\n", __func__, size, flags);
 	if (shmdt(map))
 		ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s: shmdt: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
 }

tools/testing/selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.sh

@@ -7,23 +7,20 @@
 # real test to check that the kernel is configured to support at least 5
 # pagetable levels.
 
-# 1 means the test failed
-exitcode=1
-
 # Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4.
 ksft_skip=4
 
-fail()
+skip()
 {
 	echo "$1"
-	exit $exitcode
+	exit $ksft_skip
 }
 
 check_supported_x86_64()
 {
 	local config="/proc/config.gz"
 	[[ -f "${config}" ]] || config="/boot/config-$(uname -r)"
-	[[ -f "${config}" ]] || fail "Cannot find kernel config in /proc or /boot"
+	[[ -f "${config}" ]] || skip "Cannot find kernel config in /proc or /boot"
 
 	# gzip -dcfq automatically handles both compressed and plaintext input.
 	# See man 1 gzip under '-f'.
@@ -33,11 +30,9 @@ check_supported_x86_64()
 		else {print 1}; exit}' /proc/cpuinfo 2>/dev/null)
 
 	if [[ "${pg_table_levels}" -lt 5 ]]; then
-		echo "$0: PGTABLE_LEVELS=${pg_table_levels}, must be >= 5 to run this test"
+		skip "$0: PGTABLE_LEVELS=${pg_table_levels}, must be >= 5 to run this test"
-		exit $ksft_skip
 	elif [[ "${cpu_supports_pl5}" -ne 0 ]]; then
-		echo "$0: CPU does not have the necessary la57 flag to support page table level 5"
+		skip "$0: CPU does not have the necessary la57 flag to support page table level 5"
-		exit $ksft_skip
 	fi
 }
 
@@ -45,24 +40,21 @@ check_supported_ppc64()
 {
 	local config="/proc/config.gz"
 	[[ -f "${config}" ]] || config="/boot/config-$(uname -r)"
-	[[ -f "${config}" ]] || fail "Cannot find kernel config in /proc or /boot"
+	[[ -f "${config}" ]] || skip "Cannot find kernel config in /proc or /boot"
 
 	local pg_table_levels=$(gzip -dcfq "${config}" | grep PGTABLE_LEVELS | cut -d'=' -f 2)
 	if [[ "${pg_table_levels}" -lt 5 ]]; then
-		echo "$0: PGTABLE_LEVELS=${pg_table_levels}, must be >= 5 to run this test"
+		skip "$0: PGTABLE_LEVELS=${pg_table_levels}, must be >= 5 to run this test"
-		exit $ksft_skip
 	fi
 
 	local mmu_support=$(grep -m1 "mmu" /proc/cpuinfo | awk '{print $3}')
 	if [[ "$mmu_support" != "radix" ]]; then
-		echo "$0: System does not use Radix MMU, required for 5-level paging"
+		skip "$0: System does not use Radix MMU, required for 5-level paging"
-		exit $ksft_skip
 	fi
 
 	local hugepages_total=$(awk '/HugePages_Total/ {print $2}' /proc/meminfo)
 	if [[ "${hugepages_total}" -eq 0 ]]; then
-		echo "$0: HugePages are not enabled, required for some tests"
+		skip "$0: HugePages are not enabled, required for some tests"
-		exit $ksft_skip
 	fi
 }
 

tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c

@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ int open_procmap(pid_t pid, struct procmap_fd *procmap_out)
 	sprintf(path, "/proc/%d/maps", pid);
 	procmap_out->query.size = sizeof(procmap_out->query);
 	procmap_out->fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
-	if (procmap_out < 0)
+	if (procmap_out->fd < 0)
 		ret = -errno;
 
 	return ret;

tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <err.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
 #include <strings.h> /* ffsl() */
 #include <unistd.h> /* _SC_PAGESIZE */
 #include "../kselftest.h"
@@ -95,6 +96,25 @@ static inline int open_self_procmap(struct procmap_fd *procmap_out)
 	return open_procmap(pid, procmap_out);
 }
 
+/* These helpers need to be inline to match the kselftest.h idiom. */
+static char test_name[1024];
+
+static inline void log_test_start(const char *name, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	va_start(args, name);
+
+	vsnprintf(test_name, sizeof(test_name), name, args);
+	ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", test_name);
+
+	va_end(args);
+}
+
+static inline void log_test_result(int result)
+{
+	ksft_test_result_report(result, "%s\n", test_name);
+}
+
 /*
  * On ppc64 this will only work with radix 2M hugepage size
  */

tools/testing/vma/vma_internal.h

@@ -1461,4 +1461,9 @@ static inline int __call_mmap_prepare(struct file *file,
 	return file->f_op->mmap_prepare(desc);
 }
 
+static inline void fixup_hugetlb_reservations(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	(void)vma;
+}
+
 #endif	/* __MM_VMA_INTERNAL_H */