Prepare for `core::ffi::CStr` taking the place of `kernel::str::CStr` by
avoiding methods that only exist on the latter.
Also avoid `Deref<Target=BStr> for CStr` as that impl doesn't exist on
`core::ffi::CStr`.
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-core-cstr-prepare-v1-6-a91524037783@gmail.com
[ Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Prepare for replacing `CStr` with `core::ffi::CStr` by soft-deprecating
methods which don't exist on `core::ffi::CStr`.
We could keep `as_bytes{,_with_nul}` through an extension trait but
seeing as we have to introduce `as_char_ptr_in_const_context` as a free
function, we may as well introduce `to_bytes{,_with_nul}` here to allow
downstream code to migrate in one cycle rather than two.
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1075
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-core-cstr-prepare-v1-5-a91524037783@gmail.com
[ Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
`core::ffi::*` is in the prelude, which is imported here.
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-core-cstr-prepare-v1-4-a91524037783@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-core-cstr-prepare-v1-3-a91524037783@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
`kernel::fmt` is a facade over `core::fmt` that can be used downstream,
allowing future changes to the formatting machinery to be contained
within the kernel crate without downstream code needing to be modified.
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-core-cstr-prepare-v1-2-a91524037783@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Rather than export a macro that delegates to `core::format_args`, simply
re-export `core::format_args` as `fmt` from the prelude. This exposes
clippy warnings which were previously obscured by this macro, such as:
warning: variables can be used directly in the `format!` string
--> ../drivers/cpufreq/rcpufreq_dt.rs:21:43
|
21 | let prop_name = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}-supply", name)).ok()?;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#uninlined_format_args
= note: `-W clippy::uninlined-format-args` implied by `-W clippy::all`
= help: to override `-W clippy::all` add `#[allow(clippy::uninlined_format_args)]`
help: change this to
|
21 - let prop_name = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{}-supply", name)).ok()?;
21 + let prop_name = CString::try_from_fmt(fmt!("{name}-supply")).ok()?;
|
Thus fix them in the same commit. This could possibly be fixed in two
stages, but the diff is small enough (outside of kernel/str.rs) that I
hope it can be taken in a single commit.
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-core-cstr-prepare-v1-1-a91524037783@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
When introduced, the IoRequest doc-tests did depend on infrastructure
added in subsequent patches, hence they temporarily had to be disabled.
Now that we have the corresponding platform device infrastructure,
enable them.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/DBG39YMN2TX6.1VR4PEQSI8PSG@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The previous patches have added the abstractions for Resources and the
ability to map them and therefore read and write the underlying memory .
The only thing missing to make this accessible for platform devices is
to provide accessors that return instances of IoRequest<'a>. These
ensure that the resource are valid only for the lifetime of the platform
device, and that the platform device is in the Bound state.
Therefore, add these accessors. Also make it possible to retrieve
resources from platform devices in Rust using either a name or an index.
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717-topics-tyr-platform_iomem-v15-3-beca780b77e3@collabora.com
[ Remove #[expect(dead_code)] from IoRequest::new() and move SAFETY
comments right on top of unsafe blocks to avoid clippy warnings for
some (older) clippy versions. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Add a generic iomem abstraction to safely read and write ioremapped
regions. This abstraction requires a previously acquired IoRequest
instance. This makes it so that both the resource and the device match,
or, in other words, that the resource is indeed a valid resource for a
given bound device.
A subsequent patch will add the ability to retrieve IoRequest instances
from platform devices.
The reads and writes are done through IoRaw, and are thus checked either
at compile-time, if the size of the region is known at that point, or at
runtime otherwise.
Non-exclusive access to the underlying memory region is made possible to
cater to cases where overlapped regions are unavoidable.
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717-topics-tyr-platform_iomem-v15-2-beca780b77e3@collabora.com
[ Add #[expect(dead_code)] to avoid a temporary warning, remove
unnecessary OF_ID_TABLE constants in doc-tests and ignore doc-tests
for now to avoid a temporary build failure. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
In preparation for ioremap support, add a Rust abstraction for struct
resource.
A future commit will introduce the Rust API to ioremap a resource from a
platform device. The current abstraction, therefore, adds only the
minimum API needed to get that done.
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Signed-off-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717-topics-tyr-platform_iomem-v15-1-beca780b77e3@collabora.com
[ Capitalize safety comments and end it with a period. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
`ListLinks` does not take a `T` generic parameter, unlike
`ListLinksSelfPtr`.
Thus fix it, which makes it also consistent with the rest of the links
in the file.
Fixes: 40c5329459 ("rust: list: add macro for implementing ListItem")
Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719232500.822313-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
In light of bindgen being unable to generate bindings for macros, and
owing to the widespread use of these macros in drivers, manually define
the bit and genmask C macros in Rust.
The *_checked version of the functions provide runtime checking while
the const version performs compile-time assertions on the arguments via
the build_assert!() macro.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714-topics-tyr-genmask2-v9-1-9e6422cbadb6@collabora.com
[ `expect`ed Clippy warning in doctests, hid single `use`, grouped
examples. Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Replace `ListLinksSelfPtr::LIST_LINKS_SELF_PTR_OFFSET` with `unsafe fn
raw_get_self_ptr` which returns a pointer to the field rather than
requiring the caller to do pointer arithmetic.
Implement `HasListLinks::raw_get_list_links` in `impl_has_list_links!`,
narrowing the interface of `HasListLinks` and replacing pointer
arithmetic with `container_of!`.
Modify `impl_list_item` to also invoke `impl_has_list_links!` or
`impl_has_list_links_self_ptr!`. This is necessary to allow
`impl_list_item` to see more of the tokens used by
`impl_has_list_links{,_self_ptr}!`.
A similar API change was discussed on the hrtimer series[1].
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250224-hrtimer-v3-v6-12-rc2-v9-1-5bd3bf0ce6cc@kernel.org/ [1]
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709-list-no-offset-v4-6-a429e75840a9@gmail.com
[ Fixed broken intra-doc links. Used the renamed
`Opaque::cast_into`. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
There's a comprehensive example in `rust/kernel/list.rs` but it doesn't
exercise the `using ListLinksSelfPtr` variant nor the generic cases. Add
that here. Generalize `impl_has_list_links_self_ptr` to handle nested
fields in the same manner as `impl_has_list_links`.
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709-list-no-offset-v4-5-a429e75840a9@gmail.com
[ Fixed Rust < 1.82 build by enabling the `offset_of_nested`
feature. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Use a fully qualified path rooted at `$crate` rather than relying on
imports in the invoking scope.
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709-list-no-offset-v4-4-a429e75840a9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Refer to the self parameter of `impl_list_item!` by the same name used
in `impl_has_list_links{,_self_ptr}!`.
Reviewed-by: Christian Schrefl <chrisi.schrefl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709-list-no-offset-v4-3-a429e75840a9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Refer to the type parameters of `impl_has_list_links{,_self_ptr}!` by
the same name used in `impl_list_item!`. Capture type parameters of
`impl_list_item!` as `tt` using `{}` to match the style of all other
macros that work with generics.
Reviewed-by: Christian Schrefl <chrisi.schrefl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709-list-no-offset-v4-2-a429e75840a9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Avoid manually capturing generics; use `ty` to capture the whole type
instead.
Reviewed-by: Christian Schrefl <chrisi.schrefl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709-list-no-offset-v4-1-a429e75840a9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
When we renamed `Opaque::raw_get` to `cast_into`, there was one
replacement that was not supposed to be there.
It does not cause an issue so far because it is inside a macro rule (the
`ListLinksSelfPtr` one) that is unused so far. However, it will start
to be used soon.
Thus fix it now.
Fixes: 64fb810bce ("rust: types: rename Opaque::raw_get to cast_into")
Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250719183649.596051-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The platform bus is potentially capable of performing DMA, hence implement
the `dma:Device` trait for `platform::Device`.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716150354.51081-5-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The PCI bus is potentially capable of performing DMA, hence implement
the `dma:Device` trait for `pci::Device`.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716150354.51081-4-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Implement `dma_set_mask()`, `dma_set_coherent_mask()` and
`dma_set_mask_and_coherent()` in the `dma::Device` trait.
Those methods are used to set up the device's DMA addressing
capabilities.
Reviewed-by: Abdiel Janulgue <abdiel.janulgue@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716150354.51081-3-dakr@kernel.org
[ Add DmaMask::try_new(). - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Add a trait that defines the DMA specific methods of devices.
The `dma::Device` trait is to be implemented by bus device
representations, where the underlying bus is capable of DMA, such as
`pci::Device` or `platform::Device`.
Reviewed-by: Abdiel Janulgue <abdiel.janulgue@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716150354.51081-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Fix build and modpost confusion for the upcoming Rust 1.89.0 release.
- Clean objtool warning for the upcoming Rust 1.89.0 release by adding
one more noreturn function.
'kernel' crate:
- Fix build error when using generics in the 'try_{,pin_}init!' macros.
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Merge tag 'rust-fixes-6.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux
Pull Rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
"Toolchain and infrastructure:
- Fix build and modpost confusion for the upcoming Rust 1.89.0
release
- Clean objtool warning for the upcoming Rust 1.89.0 release by
adding one more noreturn function
'kernel' crate:
- Fix build error when using generics in the 'try_{,pin_}init!'
macros"
* tag 'rust-fixes-6.16-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
rust: use `#[used(compiler)]` to fix build and `modpost` with Rust >= 1.89.0
objtool/rust: add one more `noreturn` Rust function for Rust 1.89.0
rust: init: Fix generics in *_init! macros
While rebasing rvkms I noticed that timers I was setting seemed to have
pretty random timer values that amounted slightly over 2x the time value I
set each time. After a lot of debugging, I finally managed to figure out
why: it seems that since we moved to Instant and Delta, we mistakenly
began passing the clocksource ID to hrtimer_start_range_ns, when we should
be passing the timer mode instead. Presumably, this works fine for simple
relative timers - but immediately breaks on other types of timers.
So, fix this by passing the ID for the timer mode instead.
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Fixes: e0c0ab04f6 ("rust: time: Make HasHrTimer generic over HrTimerMode")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710225129.670051-1-lyude@redhat.com
[ Removed cast, applied `rustfmt`, fixed `Fixes:` tag. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'rust-timekeeping-for-v6.17' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next
Pull timekeeping updates from Andreas Hindborg:
- Make 'Instant' generic over clock source. This allows the compiler to
assert that arithmetic expressions involving the 'Instant' use
'Instants' based on the same clock source.
- Make 'HrTimer' generic over the timer mode. 'HrTimer' timers take a
'Duration' or an 'Instant' when setting the expiry time, depending on
the timer mode. With this change, the compiler can check the type
matches the timer mode.
- Add an abstraction for 'fsleep'. 'fsleep' is a flexible sleep
function that will select an appropriate sleep method depending on
the requested sleep time.
- Avoid 64-bit divisions on 32-bit hardware when calculating
timestamps.
- Seal the 'HrTimerMode' trait. This prevents users of the
'HrTimerMode' from implementing the trait on their own types.
* tag 'rust-timekeeping-for-v6.17' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: time: Add wrapper for fsleep() function
rust: time: Seal the HrTimerMode trait
rust: time: Remove Ktime in hrtimer
rust: time: Make HasHrTimer generic over HrTimerMode
rust: time: Add HrTimerExpires trait
rust: time: Replace HrTimerMode enum with trait-based mode types
rust: time: Add ktime_get() to ClockSource trait
rust: time: Make Instant generic over ClockSource
rust: time: Replace ClockId enum with ClockSource trait
rust: time: Avoid 64-bit integer division on 32-bit architectures
Change module_phy_driver macro to build device tables which are
exported to userspace by using module_device_table macro.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711040947.1252162-4-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Refactor the DeviceId struct to be a #[repr(transparent)] wrapper
around the C struct bindings::mdio_device_id.
This refactoring is a preparation for enabling the PHY abstractions to
use the RawDeviceId trait.
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711040947.1252162-3-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Introduce a new trait `RawDeviceIdIndex`, which extends `RawDeviceId`
to provide support for device ID types that include an index or
context field (e.g., `driver_data`). This separates the concerns of
layout compatibility and index-based data embedding, and allows
`RawDeviceId` to be implemented for types that do not contain a
`driver_data` field. Several such structures are defined in
include/linux/mod_devicetable.h.
Refactor `IdArray::new()` into a generic `build()` function, which
takes an optional offset. Based on the presence of `RawDeviceIdIndex`,
index writing is conditionally enabled. A new `new_without_index()`
constructor is also provided for use cases where no index should be
written.
This refactoring is a preparation for enabling the PHY abstractions to
use the RawDeviceId trait.
The changes to acpi.rs and driver.rs were made by Danilo.
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711040947.1252162-2-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The prefix as_* should not be used for a constructor. Constructors
usually use the prefix from_* instead.
Some prior art in the stdlib: Box::from_raw, CString::from_raw,
Rc::from_raw, Arc::from_raw, Waker::from_raw, File::from_raw_fd.
There is also prior art in the kernel crate: cpufreq::Policy::from_raw,
fs::File::from_raw_file, Kuid::from_raw, ARef::from_raw,
SeqFile::from_raw, VmaNew::from_raw, Io::from_raw.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aCd8D5IA0RXZvtcv@pollux
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711-device-as-ref-v2-1-1b16ab6402d7@google.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Box:
- Implement Borrow / BorrowMut for Box<T, A>.
Vec:
- Implement Default for Vec<T, A>.
- Implement Borrow / BorrowMut for Vec<T, A>.
DMA:
- Clarify wording and be consistent in 'coherent' nomenclature.
- Convert the read!() / write!() macros to return a Result.
- Add as_slice() / write() methods in CoherentAllocation.
- Fix doc-comment of dma_handle().
- Expose count() and size() in CoherentAllocation and add the
corresponding type invariants.
- Implement CoherentAllocation::dma_handle_with_offset().
- Require mutable reference for as_slice_mut() and write().
- Add Vlastimil Babka, Liam R. Howlett, Uladzislau Rezki and Lorenzo Stoakes
as reviewers (thanks everyone).
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Merge tag 'alloc-next-v6.17-2025-07-15' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next
Pull alloc and DMA updates from Danilo Krummrich:
Box:
- Implement Borrow / BorrowMut for Box<T, A>.
Vec:
- Implement Default for Vec<T, A>.
- Implement Borrow / BorrowMut for Vec<T, A>.
DMA:
- Clarify wording and be consistent in 'coherent' nomenclature.
- Convert the read!() / write!() macros to return a Result.
- Add as_slice() / write() methods in CoherentAllocation.
- Fix doc-comment of dma_handle().
- Expose count() and size() in CoherentAllocation and add the
corresponding type invariants.
- Implement CoherentAllocation::dma_handle_with_offset().
- Require mutable reference for as_slice_mut() and write().
MAINTAINERS:
- Add Vlastimil Babka, Liam R. Howlett, Uladzislau Rezki and Lorenzo
Stoakes as reviewers (thanks everyone).
* tag 'alloc-next-v6.17-2025-07-15' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
MAINTAINERS: add mm folks as reviewers to rust alloc
rust: dma: require mutable reference for as_slice_mut() and write()
rust: dma: add dma_handle_with_offset method to CoherentAllocation
rust: dma: expose the count and size of CoherentAllocation
rust: dma: fix doc-comment of dma_handle()
rust: dma: add as_slice/write functions for CoherentAllocation
rust: dma: convert the read/write macros to return Result
rust: dma: clarify wording and be consistent in `coherent` nomenclature
rust: alloc: implement `Borrow` and `BorrowMut` for `KBox`
rust: alloc: implement `Borrow` and `BorrowMut` for `Vec`
rust: vec: impl Default for Vec with any allocator
This patch is being sent for use in the various Rust GPU drivers that
are under development. It provides the additional feature of work items
that are executed after a delay.
The design of the existing workqueue is rather extensible, as most of
the logic is reused for delayed work items even though a different work
item type is required. The new logic consists of:
* A new DelayedWork struct that wraps struct delayed_work.
* A new impl_has_delayed_work! macro that provides adjusted versions of
the container_of logic, that is suitable with delayed work items.
* A `enqueue_delayed` method that can enqueue a delayed work item.
This patch does *not* rely on the fact that `struct delayed_work`
contains `struct work_struct` at offset zero. It will continue to work
even if the layout is changed to hold the `work` field at a different
offset.
Please see the example introduced at the top of the file for example
usage of delayed work items.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711-workqueue-delay-v3-1-3fe17b18b9d1@google.com
[ Replaced `as _` with `as ffi::c_int` to clean warning. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
In the previous patch we added Opaque::cast_from() that performs the
opposite operation to Opaque::raw_get(). For consistency with this
naming, rename raw_get() to cast_from().
There are a few other options such as calling cast_from() something
closer to raw_get() rather than renaming this method. However, I could
not find a great naming scheme that works with raw_get(). The previous
version of this patch used from_raw(), but functions of that name
typically have a different signature, so that's not a great option.
Suggested-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624-opaque-from-raw-v2-2-e4da40bdc59c@google.com
[ Removed `HrTimer::raw_get` change. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Since commit b20fbbc08a ("rust: check type of `$ptr` in
`container_of!`") we have enforced that the field pointer passed to
container_of! must match the declared field. This caused mismatches when
using a pointer to bindings::x for fields of type Opaque<bindings::x>.
This situation encourages the user to simply pass field.cast() to the
container_of! macro, but this is not great because you might
accidentally pass a *mut bindings::y when the field type is
Opaque<bindings::x>, which would be wrong.
To help catch this kind of mistake, add a new Opaque::cast_from that
wraps a raw pointer in Opaque without changing the inner type. Also
update the docs to reflect this as well as some existing users.
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624-opaque-from-raw-v2-1-e4da40bdc59c@google.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Add a bare minimum regulator abstraction to be used by Rust drivers.
This abstraction adds a small subset of the regulator API, which is
thought to be sufficient for the drivers we have now.
Regulators provide the power needed by many hardware blocks and thus are
likely to be needed by a lot of drivers.
It was tested on rk3588, where it was used to power up the "mali"
regulator in order to power up the GPU.
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250714-topics-tyr-regulator2-v8-1-c7ab3955d524@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Provide an unsafe functions for abstractions to convert a regular
&Device to a &Device<Bound>.
This is useful for registrations that provide certain guarantees for the
scope of their callbacks, such as IRQs or certain class device
registrations (e.g. PWM, miscdevice).
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250713182737.64448-2-dakr@kernel.org
[ Remove unnecessary cast(). - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Provide an accessor for the Device a Devres instance has been created
with.
For instance, this is useful when registrations want to provide a
&Device<Bound> for a scope that is protected by Devres.
Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250713182737.64448-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
The intended implementations of `ForeignOwnable` will not return null
pointers from `into_foreign`, as this would render the implementation of
`try_from_foreign` useless. Current users of `ForeignOwnable` rely on
`into_foreign` returning non-null pointers. So require `into_foreign` to
return non-null pointers.
Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612-pointed-to-v3-2-b009006d86a1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The current implementation of `ForeignOwnable` is leaking the type of the
opaque pointer to consumers of the API. This allows consumers of the opaque
pointer to rely on the information that can be extracted from the pointer
type.
To prevent this, change the API to the version suggested by Maira
Canal (link below): Remove `ForeignOwnable::PointedTo` in favor of a
constant, which specifies the alignment of the pointers returned by
`into_foreign`.
With this change, `ArcInner` no longer needs `pub` visibility, so change it
to private.
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Suggested-by: MaĂra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240309235927.168915-3-mcanal@igalia.com
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612-pointed-to-v3-1-b009006d86a1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The previous version used a verbose `match` to get
`current`, which may be slightly confusing at first
glance.
This change makes it shorter and more clearly expresses
the intent: prefer `next` if available, otherwise fall
back to `prev`.
Signed-off-by: Onur Ă–zkan <work@onurozkan.dev>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708075850.25789-1-work@onurozkan.dev
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Currently, Rust code uses a typedef for unsigned long to represent
userspace addresses. This is unfortunate because it means that userspace
addresses could accidentally be mixed up with other integers. To
alleviate that, we introduce a new UserPtr struct that wraps a raw
pointer to represent a userspace address. By using a struct, type
checking enforces that userspace addresses cannot be mixed up with
anything else.
This is similar to the __user annotation in C that detects cases where
user pointers are mixed with non-user pointers.
Note that unlike __user pointers in C, this type is just a pointer
without a target type. This means that it can't detect cases such as
mixing up which struct this user pointer references. However, that is
okay due to the way this is intended to be used - generally, you create
a UserPtr in your ioctl callback from the provided usize *before*
dispatching on which ioctl is in use, and then after dispatching on the
ioctl you pass the UserPtr into a UserSliceReader or UserSliceWriter;
selecting the target type does not happen until you have obtained the
UserSliceReader/Writer.
The UserPtr type is not marked with #[derive(Debug)], which means that
it's not possible to print values of this type. This avoids ASLR
leakage.
The type is added to the prelude as it is a fairly fundamental type
similar to c_int. The wrapping_add() method is renamed to
wrapping_byte_add() for consistency with the method name found on raw
pointers.
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schrefl <chrisi.schrefl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-userptr-newtype-v3-1-5ff7b2d18d9e@google.com
[ Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Starting with Rust 1.89.0 (expected 2025-08-07), the Rust compiler fails
to build the `rusttest` target due to undefined references such as:
kernel...-cgu.0:(.text....+0x116): undefined reference to
`rust_helper_kunit_get_current_test'
Moreover, tooling like `modpost` gets confused:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/gpu/drm/nova/nova.o
ERROR: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.o
The reason behind both issues is that the Rust compiler will now [1]
treat `#[used]` as `#[used(linker)]` instead of `#[used(compiler)]`
for our targets. This means that the retain section flag (`R`,
`SHF_GNU_RETAIN`) will be used and that they will be marked as `unique`
too, with different IDs. In turn, that means we end up with undefined
references that did not get discarded in `rusttest` and that multiple
`.modinfo` sections are generated, which confuse tooling like `modpost`
because they only expect one.
Thus start using `#[used(compiler)]` to keep the previous behavior
and to be explicit about what we want. Sadly, it is an unstable feature
(`used_with_arg`) [2] -- we will talk to upstream Rust about it. The good
news is that it has been available for a long time (Rust >= 1.60) [3].
The changes should also be fine for previous Rust versions, since they
behave the same way as before [4].
Alternatively, we could use `#[no_mangle]` or `#[export_name = ...]`
since those still behave like `#[used(compiler)]`, but of course it is
not really what we want to express, and it requires other changes to
avoid symbol conflicts.
Cc: David Wood <david@davidtw.co>
Cc: Wesley Wiser <wwiser@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs).
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/140872 [1]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/93798 [2]
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/91504 [3]
Link: https://godbolt.org/z/sxzWTMfzW [4]
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250712160103.1244945-3-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
It's possible for a poll_table to be null. This can happen if an
end-user just wants to know if a resource has events right now without
registering a waiter for when events become available. Furthermore,
these null pointers should be handled transparently by the API, so we
should not change `from_ptr` to return an `Option`. Thus, change
`PollTable` to wrap a raw pointer rather than use a reference so that
you can pass null.
Comments mentioning `struct poll_table` are changed to just `poll_table`
since `poll_table` is a typedef. (It's a typedef because it's supposed
to be opaque.)
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
This patch adds a more convenient method for reading C strings from
userspace. Logic is added to NUL-terminate the buffer when necessary so
that a &CStr can be returned.
Note that we treat attempts to read past `self.length` as a fault, so
this returns EFAULT if that limit is exceeded before `buf.len()` is
reached.
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-strncpy-from-user-v5-2-2d3fb0e1f5af@google.com
[ Use `from_mut` to clean `clippy::ref_as_ptr` lint. Reworded
title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
This patch adds a direct wrapper around the C function of the same name.
It's not really intended for direct use by Rust code since
strncpy_from_user has a somewhat unfortunate API where it only
nul-terminates the buffer if there's space for the nul-terminator. This
means that a direct Rust wrapper around it could not return a &CStr
since the buffer may not be a cstring. However, we still add the method
to build more convenient APIs on top of it, which will happen in
subsequent patches.
Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-strncpy-from-user-v5-1-2d3fb0e1f5af@google.com
[ Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Added:
- 'impl<T, E> [Pin]Init<T, E> for Result<T, E>', so results are now
(pin-)initializers.
- 'Zeroable::init_zeroed()' delegating to 'init_zeroed()'.
- New 'zeroed()', a safe version of 'mem::zeroed()' and also provide
it via 'Zeroable::zeroed()'.
- Implement 'Zeroable' for 'Option<&T>' and 'Option<&mut T>'.
- Implement 'Zeroable' for 'Option<[unsafe] [extern "abi"]
fn(...args...) -> ret>' for '"Rust"' and '"C"' ABIs and up to 20
arguments.
Changed:
- Blanket impls of 'Init' and 'PinInit' from 'impl<T, E> [Pin]Init<T, E>
for T' to 'impl<T> [Pin]Init<T> for T'.
- Renamed 'zeroed()' to 'init_zeroed()'.
Upstream dev news:
- More CI improvements to deny warnings, use '--all-targets'. Also check
the synchronization status of the two '-next' branches in upstream and
the kernel.
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Merge tag 'pin-init-v6.17' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next
Pull pin-init updates from Benno Lossin:
"Added:
- 'impl<T, E> [Pin]Init<T, E> for Result<T, E>', so results are now
(pin-)initializers.
- 'Zeroable::init_zeroed()' delegating to 'init_zeroed()'.
- New 'zeroed()', a safe version of 'mem::zeroed()' and also provide
it via 'Zeroable::zeroed()'.
- Implement 'Zeroable' for 'Option<&T>' and 'Option<&mut T>'.
- Implement 'Zeroable' for 'Option<[unsafe] [extern "abi"]
fn(...args...) -> ret>' for '"Rust"' and '"C"' ABIs and up to 20
arguments.
Changed:
- Blanket impls of 'Init' and 'PinInit' from 'impl<T, E>
[Pin]Init<T, E> for T' to 'impl<T> [Pin]Init<T> for T'.
- Renamed 'zeroed()' to 'init_zeroed()'.
Upstream dev news:
- More CI improvements to deny warnings, use '--all-targets'. Also
check the synchronization status of the two '-next' branches in
upstream and the kernel."
Acked-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
* tag 'pin-init-v6.17' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: pin-init: examples, tests: use `ignore` instead of conditionally compiling tests
rust: init: remove doctest's `Error::from_errno` workaround
rust: init: re-enable doctests
rust: pin-init: implement `ZeroableOption` for function pointers with up to 20 arguments
rust: pin-init: change `impl Zeroable for Option<NonNull<T>>` to `ZeroableOption for NonNull<T>`
rust: pin-init: implement `ZeroableOption` for `&T` and `&mut T`
rust: pin-init: add `zeroed()` & `Zeroable::zeroed()` functions
rust: pin-init: add `Zeroable::init_zeroed`
rust: pin-init: rename `zeroed` to `init_zeroed`
rust: pin-init: feature-gate the `stack_init_reuse` test on the `std` feature
rust: pin-init: examples: pthread_mutex: disable the main test for miri
rust: pin-init: examples, tests: add conditional compilation in order to compile under any feature combination
rust: pin-init: change blanket impls for `[Pin]Init` and add one for `Result<T, E>`
rust: pin-init: improve safety documentation for `impl<T> [Pin]Init<T> for T`
The `Lock::try_lock()` function returns an `Option<Guard<...>>`, but it
currently does not issue a warning if the return value is unused.
To avoid potential bugs, the `#[must_use]` annotation is added to ensure
proper usage.
Note that `T` is `#[must_use]` but `Option<T>` is not.
For more context, see: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/71368.
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1133
Signed-off-by: Jason Devers <dev.json2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212154753.139563-1-dev.json2@gmail.com
The prefix as_* should not be used for a constructor. Constructors
usually use the prefix from_* instead.
Some prior art in the stdlib: Box::from_raw, CString::from_raw,
Rc::from_raw, Arc::from_raw, Waker::from_raw, File::from_raw_fd.
There is also prior art in the kernel crate: cpufreq::Policy::from_raw,
fs::File::from_raw_file, Kuid::from_raw, ARef::from_raw,
SeqFile::from_raw, VmaNew::from_raw, Io::from_raw.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aCd8D5IA0RXZvtcv@pollux
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711-device-as-ref-v2-2-1b16ab6402d7@google.com
drm-misc-fixes for v6.16-rc6 or final:
- Fix nouveau fail on debugfs errors.
- Magic 50 ms to fix nouveau suspend.
- Call rust destructor on drm device release.
- Fix DMA api error handling in tegra/nvdec.
- Fix PVR device reset.
- Habanalabs maintainer update.
- Small memory leak fix when nouveau acpi init fails.
- Do not attempt to bind to any PCI device with AGP capability.
- Make FB's acquire handles on backing object, same as i915/xe already does.
- Fix race in drm_gem_handle_create_tail.
Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/e522cdc7-1787-48f2-97e5-0f94783970ab@linux.intel.com
Currently, there's really only one core callback for drivers, which is
probe().
Now, this isn't entirely true, since there is also the drop() callback of
the driver type (serving as the driver's private data), which is returned
by probe() and is dropped in remove().
On the C side remove() mainly serves two purposes:
(1) Tear down the device that is operated by the driver, e.g. call bus
specific functions, write I/O memory to reset the device, etc.
(2) Free the resources that have been allocated by a driver for a
specific device.
The drop() callback mentioned above is intended to cover (2) as the Rust
idiomatic way.
However, it is partially insufficient and inefficient to cover (1)
properly, since drop() can't be called with additional arguments, such as
the reference to the corresponding device that has the correct device
context, i.e. the Core device context.
This makes it inefficient (but not impossible) to access device
resources, e.g. to write device registers, and impossible to call device
methods, which are only accessible under the Core device context.
In order to solve this, add an additional callback for (1), which we
call unbind().
The reason for calling it unbind() is that, unlike remove(), it is *only*
meant to be used to perform teardown operations on the device (1), but
*not* to release resources (2).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250621195118.124245-8-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Currently, there's really only one core callback for drivers, which is
probe().
Now, this isn't entirely true, since there is also the drop() callback of
the driver type (serving as the driver's private data), which is returned
by probe() and is dropped in remove().
On the C side remove() mainly serves two purposes:
(1) Tear down the device that is operated by the driver, e.g. call bus
specific functions, write I/O memory to reset the device, etc.
(2) Free the resources that have been allocated by a driver for a
specific device.
The drop() callback mentioned above is intended to cover (2) as the Rust
idiomatic way.
However, it is partially insufficient and inefficient to cover (1)
properly, since drop() can't be called with additional arguments, such as
the reference to the corresponding device that has the correct device
context, i.e. the Core device context.
This makes it inefficient (but not impossible) to access device
resources, e.g. to write device registers, and impossible to call device
methods, which are only accessible under the Core device context.
In order to solve this, add an additional callback for (1), which we
call unbind().
The reason for calling it unbind() is that, unlike remove(), it is *only*
meant to be used to perform teardown operations on the device (1), but
*not* to release resources (2).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250621195118.124245-7-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Implement generic accessors for the private data of a driver bound to a
device.
Those accessors should be used by bus abstractions from their
corresponding core callbacks, such as probe(), remove(), etc.
Implementing them for device::CoreInternal guarantees that driver's can't
interfere with the logic implemented by the bus abstraction.
Acked-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250621195118.124245-3-dakr@kernel.org
[ Improve safety comment as proposed by Benno. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Introduce an internal device context, which is semantically equivalent
to the Core device context, but reserved for bus abstractions.
This allows implementing methods for the Device type, which are limited
to be used within the core context of bus abstractions, i.e. restrict
the availability for drivers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250621195118.124245-2-dakr@kernel.org
[ Rename device::Internal to device::CoreInternal. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
In drm::Device::new() we allocate with __drm_dev_alloc() and return an
ARef<drm::Device>.
When the reference count of the drm::Device falls to zero, the C code
automatically calls drm_dev_release(), which eventually frees the memory
allocated in drm::Device::new().
However, due to that, drm::Device::drop() is never called. As a result
the destructor of the user's private data, i.e. drm::Device::data is
never called. Hence, fix this by calling drop_in_place() from the DRM
device's release callback.
Fixes: 1e4b8896c0 ("rust: drm: add device abstraction")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250629153747.72536-1-dakr@kernel.org
Implement `Borrow<T>` and `BorrowMut<T>` for `UniqueArc<T>`, and
`Borrow<T>` for `Arc<T>`. This allows these containers to be used in
generic APIs asking for types implementing those traits. `T` and `&mut
T` also implement those traits allowing users to use either owned,
shared or borrowed values.
`ForeignOwnable` makes a call to its own `borrow` method which must be
disambiguated.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-borrow_impls-v4-2-36f9beb3fe6a@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
A future Clippy warning, `clippy::as_underscore`, is getting enabled in
parallel in the rust-next tree:
error: using `as _` conversion
--> rust/kernel/acpi.rs:25:9
|
25 | self.0.driver_data as _
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^-
| |
| help: consider giving the type explicitly: `usize`
The type is already `ulong`, which nowadays is always `usize`, so the
cast is unneeded. Thus remove it, which in turn will avoid the warning
in the future.
Other abstractions of device tables do not use a cast here either.
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701174656.62205-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Given the safety requirements of as_slice_mut() and write() taking an
immutable reference is technically not incorrect.
However, let's leverage the compiler's capabilities and require a
mutable reference to ensure exclusive access.
This also fixes a clippy warning introduced with 1.88:
warning: mutable borrow from immutable input(s)
--> rust/kernel/dma.rs:297:78
|
297 | pub unsafe fn as_slice_mut(&self, offset: usize, count: usize) -> Result<&mut [T]> {
| ^^^^^^^^
Fixes: d37a39f607 ("rust: dma: add as_slice/write functions for CoherentAllocation")
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Abdiel Janulgue <abdiel.janulgue@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250628165120.90149-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reword and expand the invariant documentation for `MiscDeviceRegistration`
to clarify what it means for the inner device to be "registered".
It expands to explain:
- `inner` points to a `miscdevice` registered via `misc_register`.
- This registration stays valid for the entire lifetime of the object.
- Deregistration is guaranteed on `Drop`, via `misc_deregister`.
Reported-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1168
Fixes: f893691e74 ("rust: miscdevice: add base miscdevice abstraction")
Signed-off-by: Shankari Anand <shankari.ak0208@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626104520.563036-1-shankari.ak0208@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a typo in several comments where `#[repr(transparent)]` was
mistakenly written as `#[repr(transparent)` (missing closing
bracket).
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623225846.169805-1-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a wrapper for fsleep(), flexible sleep functions in
include/linux/delay.h which typically deals with hardware delays.
The kernel supports several sleep functions to handle various lengths
of delay. This adds fsleep(), automatically chooses the best sleep
method based on a duration.
fsleep() can only be used in a nonatomic context. This requirement is
not checked by these abstractions, but it is intended that klint [1]
or a similar tool will be used to check it in the future.
Link: https://rust-for-linux.com/klint [1]
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Tested-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617144155.3903431-3-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Prevent downstream crates or drivers from implementing `HrTimerMode`
for arbitrary types, which could otherwise leads to unsupported
behavior.
Introduce a `private::Sealed` trait and implement it for all types
that implement `HrTimerMode`.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617232806.3950141-1-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
In Rust Binder I need to be able to determine whether a red/black tree
is empty. Thus, add a method for that operation to replace
rbtree.iter().next().is_none()
This is terrible, so add a method for this purpose. We do not add a
RBTree::len method because computing the number of elements requires
iterating the entire tree, but checking whether it is empty can be done
cheaply.
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-rbtree-is-empty-v1-1-61f7cfb012e3@google.com
[ Adjusted title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The match pattern for a optional trailing comma in the list of generics
is erroneously repeated in the code block resulting in following error:
| error: attempted to repeat an expression containing no syntax variables matched as repeating at this depth
| --> rust/kernel/init.rs:301:73
| |
| 301 | ::pin_init::try_pin_init!($(&$this in)? $t $(::<$($generics),* $(,)?>)? {
| | ^^^
Remove "$(,)?" from all code blocks in the try_init! and try_pin_init!
definitions.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 578eb8b6db ("rust: pin-init: move the default error behavior of `try_[pin_]init`")
Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250628-rust_init_trailing_comma-v1-1-2d162ae1a757@jannau.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
So far Devres uses an inner memory allocation and reference count, i.e.
an inner Arc, in order to ensure that the devres callback can't run into
a use-after-free in case where the Devres object is dropped while the
devres callback runs concurrently.
Instead, use a completion in order to avoid a potential UAF: In
Devres::drop(), if we detect that we can't remove the devres action
anymore, we wait for the completion that is completed from the devres
callback. If, in turn, we were able to successfully remove the devres
action, we can just go ahead.
This, again, allows us to get rid of the internal Arc, and instead let
Devres consume an `impl PinInit<T, E>` in order to return an
`impl PinInit<Devres<T>, E>`, which enables us to get away with less
memory allocations.
Additionally, having the resulting explicit synchronization in
Devres::drop() prevents potential subtle undesired side effects of the
devres callback dropping the final Arc reference asynchronously within
the devres callback.
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626200054.243480-4-dakr@kernel.org
[ Move '# Invariants' below '# Examples'. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Replace Devres::new_foreign_owned() with devres::register().
The current implementation of Devres::new_foreign_owned() creates a full
Devres container instance, including the internal Revocable and
completion.
However, none of that is necessary for the intended use of giving full
ownership of an object to devres and getting it dropped once the given
device is unbound.
Hence, implement devres::register(), which is limited to consume the
given data, wrap it in a KBox and drop the KBox once the given device is
unbound, without any other synchronization.
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626200054.243480-3-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Currently, Revocable::new() only supports infallible PinInit
implementations, i.e. impl PinInit<T, Infallible>.
This has been sufficient so far, since users such as Devres do not
support fallibility.
Since this is about to change, make Revocable::new() generic over the
error type E.
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626200054.243480-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Remove the error from the blanket implementations for `[Pin]Init` and
add implementations for `Result`.
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Merge tag 'pin-init-v6.17-result-blanket' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux.git
pin-init blanket implementation changes for v6.17
Remove the error from the blanket implementations for `[Pin]Init` and
add implementations for `Result`.
(Subsequent Devres improvements depend on those pin-init features.)
Moves the implementation for `pin-init` from an associated function
to the trait function of the `Wrapper` trait and extends the
implementation to support pin-initializers with error types.
Adds a use for the `Wrapper` trait in `revocable.rs`, to use the new
`pin-init` function. This is currently the only usage in the kernel.
Reviewed-by: Gerald Wisböck <gerald.wisboeck@feather.ink>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schrefl <chrisi.schrefl@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-b4-rust_miscdevice_registrationdata-v6-1-b03f5dfce998@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Due to calling Revocable::revoke() from Devres::devres_callback() T may
be dropped from Devres::devres_callback() and hence must be Send.
Fix this by adding the corresponding bound to Devres and DevresInner.
Reported-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aFzI5L__OcB9hqdG@Mac.home/
Fixes: 76c01ded72 ("rust: add devres abstraction")
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.fenng@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626132544.72866-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Extend the `platform::Driver` trait to support ACPI device matching by
adding the `ACPI_ID_TABLE` constant.
This allows Rust platform drivers to define ACPI match tables alongside
their existing OF match tables. These changes mirror the existing OF
support and allow Rust platform drivers to match devices based on ACPI
identifiers.
Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620154334.298320-1-igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com
[ Use 'LNUXBEEF' as ACPI ID. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Provide a default value of `None` for `Driver::OF_ID_TABLE` to simplify
driver implementations.
Drivers that do not require OpenFirmware matching no longer need to
import the `of` module or define the constant explicitly.
This reduces unnecessary boilerplate and avoids pulling in unused
dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620154124.297158-1-igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Extend the `Adapter` trait to support ACPI device identification.
This mirrors the existing Open Firmware (OF) support (`of_id_table`) and
enables Rust drivers to match and retrieve ACPI-specific device data
when `CONFIG_ACPI` is enabled.
To avoid breaking compilation, a stub implementation of `acpi_id_table()`
is added to the Platform adapter; the full implementation will be provided
in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620153914.295679-1-igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com
[ Fix clippy warning if #[cfg(not(CONFIG_OF))]; fix checkpatch.pl line
length warnings. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Refactor the `of_id_info` methods in the `Adapter` trait to reduce
duplication. Previously, the method had two versions selected
via `#[cfg(...)]` and `#[cfg(not(...))]`. This change merges them into a
single method by using `#[cfg]` blocks within the method body.
Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620153656.294468-1-igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com
[ Fix clippy warning if #[cfg(not(CONFIG_OF))]; fix checkpatch.pl line
length warnings. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
`acpi::DeviceId` is an abstraction around `struct acpi_device_id`.
Enable drivers to build ACPI device ID tables, to be consumed by the
corresponding bus abstractions, such as platform or I2C.
Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620152425.285683-1-igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com
[ Always inline DeviceId::new() and use &'static CStr; slightly reword
commit message. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Implement FwNode::is_of_node() in order to check whether a FwNode
instance is embedded in a struct device_node.
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Igor Korotin <igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620151504.278766-1-igor.korotin.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Allow Rust code to read reference args from device properties. The
wrapper type `FwNodeReferenceArgs` allows callers to access the buffer
of read args safely.
Signed-off-by: Remo Senekowitsch <remo@buenzli.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616154511.1862909-3-remo@buenzli.dev
[ Move up NArgs; refer to FwNodeReferenceArgs in NArgs doc-comment.
- Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Allow Rust drivers to access children of a fwnode either by name or by
iterating over all of them.
In C, there is the function `fwnode_get_next_child_node` for iteration
and the macro `fwnode_for_each_child_node` that helps with handling the
pointers. Instead of a macro, a native iterator is used in Rust such
that regular for-loops can be used.
Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Signed-off-by: Remo Senekowitsch <remo@buenzli.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616154511.1862909-2-remo@buenzli.dev
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Add a helper function equivalent to the C's might_sleep(), which
serves as a debugging aid and a potential scheduling point.
Note that this function can only be used in a nonatomic context.
This will be used by Rust version of read_poll_timeout().
[boqun: Use file_from_location() to get a C string instead of changing
__might_sleep()]
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619151007.61767-3-boqun.feng@gmail.com
Most of kernel debugging facilities take a nul-terminated string for
file names for a callsite (generated from __FILE__), however the Rust
courterpart, Location, would return a Rust string (not nul-terminated)
from method .file(). And such a string cannot be passed to C debugging
function directly.
There is ongoing work to support a Location::file_with_nul() [1], which
returns a nul-terminated string from a Location. Since it's still
working in progress, and it will take some time before the feature
finally gets stabilized and the kernel's minimal rustc version might
also take a while to bump to a version that at least has that feature,
introduce a file_from_location() function, which returns a warning
string if Location::file_with_nul() is not available.
This should work in most cases because as for now the known usage of
Location::file_with_nul() is only in debugging code (e.g. might_sleep())
and there might be other information reported by the debugging code that
could help locate the problematic function, so missing the file name is
fine at the moment.
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/141727 [1]
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619151007.61767-2-boqun.feng@gmail.com
Remove the use of `Ktime` from the hrtimer code, which was originally
introduced as a temporary workaround. The hrtimer has now been fully
converted to use the `Instant` and `Delta` types instead.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610132823.3457263-6-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Add a `TimerMode` associated type to the `HasHrTimer` trait to
represent the operational mode of the timer, such as absolute or
relative expiration. This new type must implement the `HrTimerMode`
trait, which defines how expiration values are interpreted.
Update the `start()` method to accept an `expires` parameter of type
`<Self::TimerMode as HrTimerMode>::Expires` instead of the fixed `Ktime`.
This enables different timer modes to provide strongly typed expiration
values, such as `Instant<C>` or `Delta`.
The `impl_has_hr_timer` macro is also extended to allow specifying the
`HrTimerMode`. In the following example, it guarantees that the
`start()` method for `Foo` only accepts `Instant<Monotonic>`. Using a
`Delta` or an `Instant` with a different clock source will result in a
compile-time error:
struct Foo {
#[pin]
timer: HrTimer<Self>,
}
impl_has_hr_timer! {
impl HasHrTimer<Self> for Foo {
mode : AbsoluteMode<Monotonic>,
field : self.timer
}
}
This design eliminates runtime mismatches between expires types and
clock sources, and enables stronger type-level guarantees throughout
hrtimer.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610132823.3457263-5-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
[ changed conversion method names to `as_*` - Andreas ]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Introduce the `HrTimerExpires` trait to represent types that can be
used as expiration values for high-resolution timers. Define a
required method, `into_nanos()`, which returns the expiration time as a
raw nanosecond value suitable for use with C's hrtimer APIs.
Also extend the `HrTimerMode` to use the `HrTimerExpires` trait.
This refactoring is a preparation for enabling hrtimer code to work
uniformly with both absolute and relative expiration modes.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610132823.3457263-4-fujita.tomonori@gmail.com
[ changed conversion method names to `as_*` - Andreas ]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>