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	Add the definition of pvSCSI protocol used between the pvSCSI frontend in a XEN domU and the pvSCSI backend in a XEN driver domain (usually Dom0). This header was originally provided by Fujitsu for Xen based on Linux 2.6.18. Changes are: - Added comments. - Adapt to Linux style guide. - Add support for larger SG-lists by putting them in an own granted page. - Remove stale definitions. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			229 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			229 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/******************************************************************************
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 * vscsiif.h
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 *
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 * Based on the blkif.h code.
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 *
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 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
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 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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 *
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 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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 *
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 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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 *
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 * Copyright(c) FUJITSU Limited 2008.
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 */
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#ifndef __XEN__PUBLIC_IO_SCSI_H__
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#define __XEN__PUBLIC_IO_SCSI_H__
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#include "ring.h"
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#include "../grant_table.h"
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/*
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 * Feature and Parameter Negotiation
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 * =================================
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 * The two halves of a Xen pvSCSI driver utilize nodes within the XenStore to
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 * communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters.  This
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 * section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and
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 * backend portions of the XenStore, following the XenBus convention.
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 *
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 * Any specified default value is in effect if the corresponding XenBus node
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 * is not present in the XenStore.
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 *
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 * XenStore nodes in sections marked "PRIVATE" are solely for use by the
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 * driver side whose XenBus tree contains them.
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 *
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 *****************************************************************************
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 *                            Backend XenBus Nodes
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 *****************************************************************************
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 *
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 *------------------ Backend Device Identification (PRIVATE) ------------------
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 *
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 * p-devname
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 *      Values:         string
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 *
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 *      A free string used to identify the physical device (e.g. a disk name).
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 *
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 * p-dev
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 *      Values:         string
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 *
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 *      A string specifying the backend device: either a 4-tuple "h:c:t:l"
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 *      (host, controller, target, lun, all integers), or a WWN (e.g.
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 *      "naa.60014054ac780582").
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 *
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 * v-dev
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 *      Values:         string
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 *
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 *      A string specifying the frontend device in form of a 4-tuple "h:c:t:l"
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 *      (host, controller, target, lun, all integers).
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 *
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 *--------------------------------- Features ---------------------------------
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 *
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 * feature-sg-grant
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 *      Values:         unsigned [VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE...65535]
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 *      Default Value:  0
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 *
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 *      Specifies the maximum number of scatter/gather elements in grant pages
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 *      supported. If not set, the backend supports up to VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE
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 *      SG elements specified directly in the request.
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 *
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 *****************************************************************************
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 *                            Frontend XenBus Nodes
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 *****************************************************************************
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 *
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 *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters -----------------------
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 *
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 * event-channel
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 *      Values:         unsigned
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 *
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 *      The identifier of the Xen event channel used to signal activity
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 *      in the ring buffer.
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 *
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 * ring-ref
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 *      Values:         unsigned
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 *
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 *      The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
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 *      the sole page in a single page sized ring buffer.
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 *
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 * protocol
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 *      Values:         string (XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_*)
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 *      Default Value:  XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE
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 *
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 *      The machine ABI rules governing the format of all ring request and
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 *      response structures.
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 */
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/* Requests from the frontend to the backend */
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/*
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 * Request a SCSI operation specified via a CDB in vscsiif_request.cmnd.
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 * The target is specified via channel, id and lun.
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 *
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 * The operation to be performed is specified via a CDB in cmnd[], the length
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 * of the CDB is in cmd_len. sc_data_direction specifies the direction of data
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 * (to the device, from the device, or none at all).
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 *
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 * If data is to be transferred to or from the device the buffer(s) in the
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 * guest memory is/are specified via one or multiple scsiif_request_segment
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 * descriptors each specifying a memory page via a grant_ref_t, a offset into
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 * the page and the length of the area in that page. All scsiif_request_segment
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 * areas concatenated form the resulting data buffer used by the operation.
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 * If the number of scsiif_request_segment areas is not too large (less than
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 * or equal VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE) the areas can be specified directly in the
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 * seg[] array and the number of valid scsiif_request_segment elements is to be
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 * set in nr_segments.
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 *
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 * If "feature-sg-grant" in the Xenstore is set it is possible to specify more
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 * than VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE scsiif_request_segment elements via indirection.
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 * The maximum number of allowed scsiif_request_segment elements is the value
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 * of the "feature-sg-grant" entry from Xenstore. When using indirection the
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 * seg[] array doesn't contain specifications of the data buffers, but
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 * references to scsiif_request_segment arrays, which in turn reference the
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 * data buffers. While nr_segments holds the number of populated seg[] entries
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 * (plus the set VSCSIIF_SG_GRANT bit), the number of scsiif_request_segment
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 * elements referencing the target data buffers is calculated from the lengths
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 * of the seg[] elements (the sum of all valid seg[].length divided by the
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 * size of one scsiif_request_segment structure).
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 */
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#define VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_CDB		1
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/*
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 * Request abort of a running operation for the specified target given by
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 * channel, id, lun and the operation's rqid in ref_rqid.
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 */
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#define VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_ABORT		2
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/*
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 * Request a device reset of the specified target (channel and id).
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 */
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#define VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_RESET		3
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/*
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 * Preset scatter/gather elements for a following request. Deprecated.
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 * Keeping the define only to avoid usage of the value "4" for other actions.
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 */
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#define VSCSIIF_ACT_SCSI_SG_PRESET	4
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/*
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 * Maximum scatter/gather segments per request.
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 *
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 * Considering balance between allocating at least 16 "vscsiif_request"
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 * structures on one page (4096 bytes) and the number of scatter/gather
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 * elements needed, we decided to use 26 as a magic number.
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 *
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 * If "feature-sg-grant" is set, more scatter/gather elements can be specified
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 * by placing them in one or more (up to VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE) granted pages.
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 * In this case the vscsiif_request seg elements don't contain references to
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 * the user data, but to the SG elements referencing the user data.
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 */
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#define VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE		26
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/*
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 * based on Linux kernel 2.6.18, still valid
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 * Changing these values requires support of multiple protocols via the rings
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 * as "old clients" will blindly use these values and the resulting structure
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 * sizes.
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 */
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#define VSCSIIF_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE	16
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#define VSCSIIF_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE	96
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struct scsiif_request_segment {
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	grant_ref_t gref;
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	uint16_t offset;
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	uint16_t length;
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};
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#define VSCSIIF_SG_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct scsiif_request_segment))
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/* Size of one request is 252 bytes */
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struct vscsiif_request {
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	uint16_t rqid;		/* private guest value, echoed in resp  */
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	uint8_t act;		/* command between backend and frontend */
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	uint8_t cmd_len;	/* valid CDB bytes */
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	uint8_t cmnd[VSCSIIF_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];	/* the CDB */
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	uint16_t timeout_per_command;	/* deprecated */
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	uint16_t channel, id, lun;	/* (virtual) device specification */
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	uint16_t ref_rqid;		/* command abort reference */
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	uint8_t sc_data_direction;	/* for DMA_TO_DEVICE(1)
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					   DMA_FROM_DEVICE(2)
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					   DMA_NONE(3) requests */
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	uint8_t nr_segments;		/* Number of pieces of scatter-gather */
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/*
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 * flag in nr_segments: SG elements via grant page
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 *
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 * If VSCSIIF_SG_GRANT is set, the low 7 bits of nr_segments specify the number
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 * of grant pages containing SG elements. Usable if "feature-sg-grant" set.
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 */
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#define VSCSIIF_SG_GRANT	0x80
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	struct scsiif_request_segment seg[VSCSIIF_SG_TABLESIZE];
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	uint32_t reserved[3];
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};
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/* Size of one response is 252 bytes */
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struct vscsiif_response {
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	uint16_t rqid;		/* identifies request */
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	uint8_t padding;
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	uint8_t sense_len;
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	uint8_t sense_buffer[VSCSIIF_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
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	int32_t rslt;
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	uint32_t residual_len;	/* request bufflen -
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				   return the value from physical device */
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	uint32_t reserved[36];
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};
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DEFINE_RING_TYPES(vscsiif, struct vscsiif_request, struct vscsiif_response);
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#endif /*__XEN__PUBLIC_IO_SCSI_H__*/
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