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d1b4c689d4
mmapped netlink has a number of unresolved issues: - TX zerocopy support had to be disabled more than a year ago via commit4682a03586("netlink: Always copy on mmap TX.") because the content of the mmapped area can change after netlink attribute validation but before message processing. - RX support was implemented mainly to speed up nfqueue dumping packet payload to userspace. However, since commitae08ce0021("netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: zero copy support") we avoid one copy with the socket-based interface too (via the skb_zerocopy helper). The other problem is that skbs attached to mmaped netlink socket behave different from normal skbs: - they don't have a shinfo area, so all functions that use skb_shinfo() (e.g. skb_clone) cannot be used. - reserving headroom prevents userspace from seeing the content as it expects message to start at skb->head. See for instance commitaa3a022094("netlink: not trim skb for mmaped socket when dump"). - skbs handed e.g. to netlink_ack must have non-NULL skb->sk, else we crash because it needs the sk to check if a tx ring is attached. Also not obvious, leads to non-intuitive bug fixes such as7c7bdf359("netfilter: nfnetlink: use original skbuff when acking batches"). mmaped netlink also didn't play nicely with the skb_zerocopy helper used by nfqueue and openvswitch. Daniel Borkmann fixed this via commit6bb0fef489("netlink, mmap: fix edge-case leakages in nf queue zero-copy")' but at the cost of also needing to provide remaining length to the allocation function. nfqueue also has problems when used with mmaped rx netlink: - mmaped netlink doesn't allow use of nfqueue batch verdict messages. Problem is that in the mmap case, the allocation time also determines the ordering in which the frame will be seen by userspace (A allocating before B means that A is located in earlier ring slot, but this also means that B might get a lower sequence number then A since seqno is decided later. To fix this we would need to extend the spinlocked region to also cover the allocation and message setup which isn't desirable. - nfqueue can now be configured to queue large (GSO) skbs to userspace. Queing GSO packets is faster than having to force a software segmentation in the kernel, so this is a desirable option. However, with a mmap based ring one has to use 64kb per ring slot element, else mmap has to fall back to the socket path (NL_MMAP_STATUS_COPY) for all large packets. To use the mmap interface, userspace not only has to probe for mmap netlink support, it also has to implement a recv/socket receive path in order to handle messages that exceed the size of an rx ring element. Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Ken-ichirou MATSUZAWA <chamaken@gmail.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
74 lines
1.7 KiB
C
74 lines
1.7 KiB
C
#ifndef _AF_NETLINK_H
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#define _AF_NETLINK_H
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#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
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#include <linux/atomic.h>
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#include <net/sock.h>
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#define NLGRPSZ(x) (ALIGN(x, sizeof(unsigned long) * 8) / 8)
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#define NLGRPLONGS(x) (NLGRPSZ(x)/sizeof(unsigned long))
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struct netlink_ring {
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void **pg_vec;
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unsigned int head;
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unsigned int frames_per_block;
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unsigned int frame_size;
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unsigned int frame_max;
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unsigned int pg_vec_order;
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unsigned int pg_vec_pages;
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unsigned int pg_vec_len;
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atomic_t pending;
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};
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struct netlink_sock {
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/* struct sock has to be the first member of netlink_sock */
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struct sock sk;
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u32 portid;
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u32 dst_portid;
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u32 dst_group;
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u32 flags;
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u32 subscriptions;
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u32 ngroups;
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unsigned long *groups;
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unsigned long state;
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size_t max_recvmsg_len;
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wait_queue_head_t wait;
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bool bound;
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bool cb_running;
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struct netlink_callback cb;
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struct mutex *cb_mutex;
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struct mutex cb_def_mutex;
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void (*netlink_rcv)(struct sk_buff *skb);
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int (*netlink_bind)(struct net *net, int group);
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void (*netlink_unbind)(struct net *net, int group);
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struct module *module;
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struct rhash_head node;
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struct rcu_head rcu;
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};
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static inline struct netlink_sock *nlk_sk(struct sock *sk)
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{
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return container_of(sk, struct netlink_sock, sk);
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}
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struct netlink_table {
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struct rhashtable hash;
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struct hlist_head mc_list;
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struct listeners __rcu *listeners;
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unsigned int flags;
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unsigned int groups;
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struct mutex *cb_mutex;
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struct module *module;
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int (*bind)(struct net *net, int group);
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void (*unbind)(struct net *net, int group);
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bool (*compare)(struct net *net, struct sock *sock);
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int registered;
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};
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extern struct netlink_table *nl_table;
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extern rwlock_t nl_table_lock;
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#endif
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