mirror of
				https://github.com/torvalds/linux.git
				synced 2025-10-31 00:28:52 +02:00 
			
		
		
		
	 cdb7d2d68c
			
		
	
	
		cdb7d2d68c
		
	
	
	
	
		
			
			There have been recent reports about running out of lockdep keys: MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS too low! One possible reason is that too many dynamic keys have been registered. A possible culprit is the lockdep_register_key() call in qdisc_alloc() of net/sched/sch_generic.c. Currently, there is no way to find out how many dynamic keys have been registered. Add such a stat to the /proc/lockdep_stats to get better clarity. Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers+lkml@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506042049.50060-4-boqun.feng@gmail.com
		
			
				
	
	
		
			263 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			7.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			263 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			7.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * kernel/lockdep_internals.h
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * Runtime locking correctness validator
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * lockdep subsystem internal functions and variables.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * Lock-class usage-state bits:
 | |
|  */
 | |
| enum lock_usage_bit {
 | |
| #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE)		\
 | |
| 	LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE,		\
 | |
| 	LOCK_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ,	\
 | |
| 	LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE,		\
 | |
| 	LOCK_ENABLED_##__STATE##_READ,
 | |
| #include "lockdep_states.h"
 | |
| #undef LOCKDEP_STATE
 | |
| 	LOCK_USED,
 | |
| 	LOCK_USED_READ,
 | |
| 	LOCK_USAGE_STATES,
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* states after LOCK_USED_READ are not traced and printed */
 | |
| static_assert(LOCK_TRACE_STATES == LOCK_USAGE_STATES);
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define LOCK_USAGE_READ_MASK 1
 | |
| #define LOCK_USAGE_DIR_MASK  2
 | |
| #define LOCK_USAGE_STATE_MASK (~(LOCK_USAGE_READ_MASK | LOCK_USAGE_DIR_MASK))
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * Usage-state bitmasks:
 | |
|  */
 | |
| #define __LOCKF(__STATE)	LOCKF_##__STATE = (1 << LOCK_##__STATE),
 | |
| 
 | |
| enum {
 | |
| #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE)						\
 | |
| 	__LOCKF(USED_IN_##__STATE)					\
 | |
| 	__LOCKF(USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ)				\
 | |
| 	__LOCKF(ENABLED_##__STATE)					\
 | |
| 	__LOCKF(ENABLED_##__STATE##_READ)
 | |
| #include "lockdep_states.h"
 | |
| #undef LOCKDEP_STATE
 | |
| 	__LOCKF(USED)
 | |
| 	__LOCKF(USED_READ)
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE)	LOCKF_ENABLED_##__STATE |
 | |
| static const unsigned long LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQ =
 | |
| #include "lockdep_states.h"
 | |
| 	0;
 | |
| #undef LOCKDEP_STATE
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE)	LOCKF_USED_IN_##__STATE |
 | |
| static const unsigned long LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ =
 | |
| #include "lockdep_states.h"
 | |
| 	0;
 | |
| #undef LOCKDEP_STATE
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE)	LOCKF_ENABLED_##__STATE##_READ |
 | |
| static const unsigned long LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQ_READ =
 | |
| #include "lockdep_states.h"
 | |
| 	0;
 | |
| #undef LOCKDEP_STATE
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define LOCKDEP_STATE(__STATE)	LOCKF_USED_IN_##__STATE##_READ |
 | |
| static const unsigned long LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ_READ =
 | |
| #include "lockdep_states.h"
 | |
| 	0;
 | |
| #undef LOCKDEP_STATE
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQ_ALL (LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQ | LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQ_READ)
 | |
| #define LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ_ALL (LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ | LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ_READ)
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define LOCKF_IRQ (LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQ | LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ)
 | |
| #define LOCKF_IRQ_READ (LOCKF_ENABLED_IRQ_READ | LOCKF_USED_IN_IRQ_READ)
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL is defined for sparc. Sparc requires .text,
 | |
|  * .data and .bss to fit in required 32MB limit for the kernel. With
 | |
|  * CONFIG_LOCKDEP we could go over this limit and cause system boot-up problems.
 | |
|  * So, reduce the static allocations for lockdeps related structures so that
 | |
|  * everything fits in current required size limit.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_SMALL
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES is the maximum number of lock dependencies
 | |
|  * we track.
 | |
|  *
 | |
|  * We use the per-lock dependency maps in two ways: we grow it by adding
 | |
|  * every to-be-taken lock to all currently held lock's own dependency
 | |
|  * table (if it's not there yet), and we check it for lock order
 | |
|  * conflicts and deadlocks.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| #define MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES	16384UL
 | |
| #define MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS	15
 | |
| #define MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES	262144UL
 | |
| #define STACK_TRACE_HASH_SIZE	8192
 | |
| #else
 | |
| #define MAX_LOCKDEP_ENTRIES	(1UL << CONFIG_LOCKDEP_BITS)
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS	CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * Stack-trace: tightly packed array of stack backtrace
 | |
|  * addresses. Protected by the hash_lock.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| #define MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES	(1UL << CONFIG_LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_BITS)
 | |
| #define STACK_TRACE_HASH_SIZE	(1 << CONFIG_LOCKDEP_STACK_TRACE_HASH_BITS)
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * Bit definitions for lock_chain.irq_context
 | |
|  */
 | |
| #define LOCK_CHAIN_SOFTIRQ_CONTEXT	(1 << 0)
 | |
| #define LOCK_CHAIN_HARDIRQ_CONTEXT	(1 << 1)
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS	(1UL << MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS_BITS)
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define AVG_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_DEPTH		5
 | |
| #define MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS (MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAINS * AVG_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_DEPTH)
 | |
| 
 | |
| extern struct lock_chain lock_chains[];
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define LOCK_USAGE_CHARS (2*XXX_LOCK_USAGE_STATES + 1)
 | |
| 
 | |
| extern void get_usage_chars(struct lock_class *class,
 | |
| 			    char usage[LOCK_USAGE_CHARS]);
 | |
| 
 | |
| extern const char *__get_key_name(const struct lockdep_subclass_key *key,
 | |
| 				  char *str);
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct lock_class *lock_chain_get_class(struct lock_chain *chain, int i);
 | |
| 
 | |
| extern unsigned long nr_lock_classes;
 | |
| extern unsigned long nr_zapped_classes;
 | |
| extern unsigned long nr_zapped_lock_chains;
 | |
| extern unsigned long nr_list_entries;
 | |
| extern unsigned long nr_dynamic_keys;
 | |
| long lockdep_next_lockchain(long i);
 | |
| unsigned long lock_chain_count(void);
 | |
| extern unsigned long nr_stack_trace_entries;
 | |
| 
 | |
| extern unsigned int nr_hardirq_chains;
 | |
| extern unsigned int nr_softirq_chains;
 | |
| extern unsigned int nr_process_chains;
 | |
| extern unsigned int nr_free_chain_hlocks;
 | |
| extern unsigned int nr_lost_chain_hlocks;
 | |
| extern unsigned int nr_large_chain_blocks;
 | |
| 
 | |
| extern unsigned int max_lockdep_depth;
 | |
| extern unsigned int max_bfs_queue_depth;
 | |
| extern unsigned long max_lock_class_idx;
 | |
| 
 | |
| extern struct lock_class lock_classes[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS];
 | |
| extern unsigned long lock_classes_in_use[];
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
 | |
| extern unsigned long lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *);
 | |
| extern unsigned long lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *);
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
 | |
| u64 lockdep_stack_trace_count(void);
 | |
| u64 lockdep_stack_hash_count(void);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| #else
 | |
| static inline unsigned long
 | |
| lockdep_count_forward_deps(struct lock_class *class)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| static inline unsigned long
 | |
| lockdep_count_backward_deps(struct lock_class *class)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <asm/local.h>
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * Various lockdep statistics.
 | |
|  * We want them per cpu as they are often accessed in fast path
 | |
|  * and we want to avoid too much cache bouncing.
 | |
|  */
 | |
| struct lockdep_stats {
 | |
| 	unsigned long  chain_lookup_hits;
 | |
| 	unsigned int   chain_lookup_misses;
 | |
| 	unsigned long  hardirqs_on_events;
 | |
| 	unsigned long  hardirqs_off_events;
 | |
| 	unsigned long  redundant_hardirqs_on;
 | |
| 	unsigned long  redundant_hardirqs_off;
 | |
| 	unsigned long  softirqs_on_events;
 | |
| 	unsigned long  softirqs_off_events;
 | |
| 	unsigned long  redundant_softirqs_on;
 | |
| 	unsigned long  redundant_softirqs_off;
 | |
| 	int            nr_unused_locks;
 | |
| 	unsigned int   nr_redundant_checks;
 | |
| 	unsigned int   nr_redundant;
 | |
| 	unsigned int   nr_cyclic_checks;
 | |
| 	unsigned int   nr_find_usage_forwards_checks;
 | |
| 	unsigned int   nr_find_usage_backwards_checks;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * Per lock class locking operation stat counts
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	unsigned long lock_class_ops[MAX_LOCKDEP_KEYS];
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct lockdep_stats, lockdep_stats);
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define __debug_atomic_inc(ptr)					\
 | |
| 	this_cpu_inc(lockdep_stats.ptr);
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define debug_atomic_inc(ptr)			{		\
 | |
| 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());				\
 | |
| 	__this_cpu_inc(lockdep_stats.ptr);			\
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define debug_atomic_dec(ptr)			{		\
 | |
| 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());				\
 | |
| 	__this_cpu_dec(lockdep_stats.ptr);			\
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #define debug_atomic_read(ptr)		({				\
 | |
| 	struct lockdep_stats *__cpu_lockdep_stats;			\
 | |
| 	unsigned long long __total = 0;					\
 | |
| 	int __cpu;							\
 | |
| 	for_each_possible_cpu(__cpu) {					\
 | |
| 		__cpu_lockdep_stats = &per_cpu(lockdep_stats, __cpu);	\
 | |
| 		__total += __cpu_lockdep_stats->ptr;			\
 | |
| 	}								\
 | |
| 	__total;							\
 | |
| })
 | |
| 
 | |
| static inline void debug_class_ops_inc(struct lock_class *class)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int idx;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	idx = class - lock_classes;
 | |
| 	__debug_atomic_inc(lock_class_ops[idx]);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static inline unsigned long debug_class_ops_read(struct lock_class *class)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int idx, cpu;
 | |
| 	unsigned long ops = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	idx = class - lock_classes;
 | |
| 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
 | |
| 		ops += per_cpu(lockdep_stats.lock_class_ops[idx], cpu);
 | |
| 	return ops;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| #else
 | |
| # define __debug_atomic_inc(ptr)	do { } while (0)
 | |
| # define debug_atomic_inc(ptr)		do { } while (0)
 | |
| # define debug_atomic_dec(ptr)		do { } while (0)
 | |
| # define debug_atomic_read(ptr)		0
 | |
| # define debug_class_ops_inc(ptr)	do { } while (0)
 | |
| #endif
 |