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	In the original change, rawmidi_info.tied_device showed -1 for the unknown or untied device. But this would require the user-space to check the protocol version and judge the value conditionally, which is rather error-prone. Instead, set the tied_device = 0 to be default as unknown, and indicate the real device with the offset 1, for achieving more backward compatibility. Suggested-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250114104711.19197-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			203 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			203 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
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#ifndef __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H
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#define __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H
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/*
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 *  Abstract layer for MIDI v1.0 stream
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 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
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 */
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#include <sound/asound.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/workqueue.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
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#include <sound/seq_device.h>
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#endif
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#include <sound/info.h>
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/*
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 *  Raw MIDI interface
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 */
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#define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_DEVICES		8
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#define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OUTPUT	(1<<0)
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#define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_INPUT	(1<<1)
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#define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_OPEN		(3<<0)
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#define SNDRV_RAWMIDI_LFLG_APPEND	(1<<2)
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struct snd_rawmidi;
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struct snd_rawmidi_substream;
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struct snd_seq_port_info;
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struct pid;
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struct snd_rawmidi_ops {
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	int (*open) (struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream);
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	int (*close) (struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream);
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	void (*trigger) (struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream, int up);
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	void (*drain) (struct snd_rawmidi_substream * substream);
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};
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struct snd_rawmidi_global_ops {
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	int (*dev_register) (struct snd_rawmidi * rmidi);
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	int (*dev_unregister) (struct snd_rawmidi * rmidi);
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	void (*get_port_info)(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int number,
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			      struct snd_seq_port_info *info);
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	long (*ioctl)(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, unsigned int cmd,
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		      void __user *argp);
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	void (*proc_read)(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
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			  struct snd_info_buffer *buf);
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};
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struct snd_rawmidi_runtime {
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	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
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	unsigned int drain: 1,	/* drain stage */
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		     oss: 1;	/* OSS compatible mode */
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	/* midi stream buffer */
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	unsigned char *buffer;	/* buffer for MIDI data */
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	size_t buffer_size;	/* size of buffer */
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	size_t appl_ptr;	/* application pointer */
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	size_t hw_ptr;		/* hardware pointer */
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	size_t avail_min;	/* min avail for wakeup */
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	size_t avail;		/* max used buffer for wakeup */
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	size_t xruns;		/* over/underruns counter */
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	size_t align;		/* alignment (0 = byte stream, 3 = UMP) */
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	int buffer_ref;		/* buffer reference count */
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	/* misc */
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	wait_queue_head_t sleep;
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	/* event handler (new bytes, input only) */
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	void (*event)(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
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	/* defers calls to event [input] or ops->trigger [output] */
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	struct work_struct event_work;
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	/* private data */
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	void *private_data;
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	void (*private_free)(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
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};
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struct snd_rawmidi_substream {
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	struct list_head list;		/* list of all substream for given stream */
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	int stream;			/* direction */
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	int number;			/* substream number */
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	bool opened;			/* open flag */
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	bool append;			/* append flag (merge more streams) */
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	bool active_sensing;		/* send active sensing when close */
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	unsigned int framing;		/* whether to frame input data */
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	unsigned int clock_type;	/* clock source to use for input framing */
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	int use_count;			/* use counter (for output) */
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	bool inactive;			/* inactive substream (for UMP legacy) */
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	size_t bytes;
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	spinlock_t lock;
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	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
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	struct snd_rawmidi_str *pstr;
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	char name[32];
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	struct snd_rawmidi_runtime *runtime;
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	struct pid *pid;
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	/* hardware layer */
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	const struct snd_rawmidi_ops *ops;
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};
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struct snd_rawmidi_file {
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	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
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	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *input;
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	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *output;
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	unsigned int user_pversion;	/* supported protocol version */
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};
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struct snd_rawmidi_str {
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	unsigned int substream_count;
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	unsigned int substream_opened;
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	struct list_head substreams;
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};
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struct snd_rawmidi {
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	struct snd_card *card;
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	struct list_head list;
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	unsigned int device;		/* device number */
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	unsigned int info_flags;	/* SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_XXXX */
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	unsigned int tied_device;
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	char id[64];
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	char name[80];
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#ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
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	int ossreg;
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#endif
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	const struct snd_rawmidi_global_ops *ops;
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	struct snd_rawmidi_str streams[2];
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	void *private_data;
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	void (*private_free) (struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi);
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	struct mutex open_mutex;
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	wait_queue_head_t open_wait;
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	struct device *dev;
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	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
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	struct snd_seq_device *seq_dev;
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#endif
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};
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/* main rawmidi functions */
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int snd_rawmidi_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
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		    int output_count, int input_count,
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		    struct snd_rawmidi **rmidi);
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void snd_rawmidi_set_ops(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int stream,
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			 const struct snd_rawmidi_ops *ops);
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/* internal */
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int snd_rawmidi_init(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi,
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		     struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
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		     int output_count, int input_count,
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		     unsigned int info_flags);
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int snd_rawmidi_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi);
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/* callbacks */
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int snd_rawmidi_receive(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
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			const unsigned char *buffer, int count);
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int snd_rawmidi_transmit_empty(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
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int snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
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			      unsigned char *buffer, int count);
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int snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int count);
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int snd_rawmidi_transmit(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
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			 unsigned char *buffer, int count);
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int snd_rawmidi_proceed(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
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/* main midi functions */
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int snd_rawmidi_info_select(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_rawmidi_info *info);
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int snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi, int subdevice,
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			    int mode, struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile);
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int snd_rawmidi_kernel_release(struct snd_rawmidi_file *rfile);
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int snd_rawmidi_output_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
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			      struct snd_rawmidi_params *params);
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int snd_rawmidi_input_params(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
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			     struct snd_rawmidi_params *params);
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int snd_rawmidi_drop_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
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int snd_rawmidi_drain_output(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
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int snd_rawmidi_drain_input(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
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long snd_rawmidi_kernel_read(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
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			     unsigned char *buf, long count);
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long snd_rawmidi_kernel_write(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream,
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			      const unsigned char *buf, long count);
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/* set up the tied devices */
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static inline void snd_rawmidi_tie_devices(struct snd_rawmidi *r1,
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					   struct snd_rawmidi *r2)
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{
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	/* tied_device field keeps the device+1 (so that 0 being unknown) */
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	r1->tied_device = r2->device + 1;
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	r2->tied_device = r1->device + 1;
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}
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#endif /* __SOUND_RAWMIDI_H */
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