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	Transform wait code to a "do {} while (time_before())" loop as recommended
by reviewer.  No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			1310 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			37 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			1310 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			37 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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						|
/*
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 * Enable PCIe link L0s/L1 state and Clock Power Management
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
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 * Copyright (C) Zhang Yanmin (yanmin.zhang@intel.com)
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 * Copyright (C) Shaohua Li (shaohua.li@intel.com)
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 */
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/pm.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/jiffies.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/pci-aspm.h>
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#include "../pci.h"
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#ifdef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
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#undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
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#endif
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#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "pcie_aspm."
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/* Note: those are not register definitions */
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#define ASPM_STATE_L0S_UP	(1)	/* Upstream direction L0s state */
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#define ASPM_STATE_L0S_DW	(2)	/* Downstream direction L0s state */
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#define ASPM_STATE_L1		(4)	/* L1 state */
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#define ASPM_STATE_L1_1		(8)	/* ASPM L1.1 state */
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#define ASPM_STATE_L1_2		(0x10)	/* ASPM L1.2 state */
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#define ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM	(0x20)	/* PCI PM L1.1 state */
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#define ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM	(0x40)	/* PCI PM L1.2 state */
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#define ASPM_STATE_L1_SS_PCIPM	(ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM | ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM)
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#define ASPM_STATE_L1_2_MASK	(ASPM_STATE_L1_2 | ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM)
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#define ASPM_STATE_L1SS		(ASPM_STATE_L1_1 | ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM |\
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				 ASPM_STATE_L1_2_MASK)
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#define ASPM_STATE_L0S		(ASPM_STATE_L0S_UP | ASPM_STATE_L0S_DW)
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#define ASPM_STATE_ALL		(ASPM_STATE_L0S | ASPM_STATE_L1 |	\
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				 ASPM_STATE_L1SS)
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struct aspm_latency {
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	u32 l0s;			/* L0s latency (nsec) */
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	u32 l1;				/* L1 latency (nsec) */
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};
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struct pcie_link_state {
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	struct pci_dev *pdev;		/* Upstream component of the Link */
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	struct pci_dev *downstream;	/* Downstream component, function 0 */
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	struct pcie_link_state *root;	/* pointer to the root port link */
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	struct pcie_link_state *parent;	/* pointer to the parent Link state */
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	struct list_head sibling;	/* node in link_list */
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	/* ASPM state */
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	u32 aspm_support:7;		/* Supported ASPM state */
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	u32 aspm_enabled:7;		/* Enabled ASPM state */
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	u32 aspm_capable:7;		/* Capable ASPM state with latency */
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	u32 aspm_default:7;		/* Default ASPM state by BIOS */
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	u32 aspm_disable:7;		/* Disabled ASPM state */
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	/* Clock PM state */
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	u32 clkpm_capable:1;		/* Clock PM capable? */
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	u32 clkpm_enabled:1;		/* Current Clock PM state */
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	u32 clkpm_default:1;		/* Default Clock PM state by BIOS */
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	/* Exit latencies */
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	struct aspm_latency latency_up;	/* Upstream direction exit latency */
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	struct aspm_latency latency_dw;	/* Downstream direction exit latency */
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	/*
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	 * Endpoint acceptable latencies. A pcie downstream port only
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	 * has one slot under it, so at most there are 8 functions.
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	 */
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	struct aspm_latency acceptable[8];
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	/* L1 PM Substate info */
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	struct {
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		u32 up_cap_ptr;		/* L1SS cap ptr in upstream dev */
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		u32 dw_cap_ptr;		/* L1SS cap ptr in downstream dev */
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		u32 ctl1;		/* value to be programmed in ctl1 */
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		u32 ctl2;		/* value to be programmed in ctl2 */
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	} l1ss;
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};
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static int aspm_disabled, aspm_force;
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static bool aspm_support_enabled = true;
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(aspm_lock);
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static LIST_HEAD(link_list);
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#define POLICY_DEFAULT 0	/* BIOS default setting */
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#define POLICY_PERFORMANCE 1	/* high performance */
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#define POLICY_POWERSAVE 2	/* high power saving */
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#define POLICY_POWER_SUPERSAVE 3 /* possibly even more power saving */
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#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_PERFORMANCE
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static int aspm_policy = POLICY_PERFORMANCE;
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#elif defined CONFIG_PCIEASPM_POWERSAVE
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static int aspm_policy = POLICY_POWERSAVE;
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#elif defined CONFIG_PCIEASPM_POWER_SUPERSAVE
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static int aspm_policy = POLICY_POWER_SUPERSAVE;
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#else
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static int aspm_policy;
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#endif
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static const char *policy_str[] = {
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	[POLICY_DEFAULT] = "default",
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	[POLICY_PERFORMANCE] = "performance",
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	[POLICY_POWERSAVE] = "powersave",
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	[POLICY_POWER_SUPERSAVE] = "powersupersave"
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};
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#define LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT HZ
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static int policy_to_aspm_state(struct pcie_link_state *link)
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{
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	switch (aspm_policy) {
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	case POLICY_PERFORMANCE:
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		/* Disable ASPM and Clock PM */
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		return 0;
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	case POLICY_POWERSAVE:
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		/* Enable ASPM L0s/L1 */
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		return (ASPM_STATE_L0S | ASPM_STATE_L1);
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	case POLICY_POWER_SUPERSAVE:
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		/* Enable Everything */
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		return ASPM_STATE_ALL;
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	case POLICY_DEFAULT:
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		return link->aspm_default;
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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static int policy_to_clkpm_state(struct pcie_link_state *link)
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{
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	switch (aspm_policy) {
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	case POLICY_PERFORMANCE:
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		/* Disable ASPM and Clock PM */
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		return 0;
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	case POLICY_POWERSAVE:
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	case POLICY_POWER_SUPERSAVE:
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		/* Enable Clock PM */
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		return 1;
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	case POLICY_DEFAULT:
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		return link->clkpm_default;
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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static void pcie_set_clkpm_nocheck(struct pcie_link_state *link, int enable)
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{
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	struct pci_dev *child;
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	struct pci_bus *linkbus = link->pdev->subordinate;
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	u32 val = enable ? PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN : 0;
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	list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list)
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		pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
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						   PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN,
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						   val);
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	link->clkpm_enabled = !!enable;
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}
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static void pcie_set_clkpm(struct pcie_link_state *link, int enable)
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{
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	/* Don't enable Clock PM if the link is not Clock PM capable */
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	if (!link->clkpm_capable)
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		enable = 0;
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	/* Need nothing if the specified equals to current state */
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	if (link->clkpm_enabled == enable)
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		return;
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	pcie_set_clkpm_nocheck(link, enable);
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}
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static void pcie_clkpm_cap_init(struct pcie_link_state *link, int blacklist)
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{
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	int capable = 1, enabled = 1;
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	u32 reg32;
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	u16 reg16;
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	struct pci_dev *child;
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	struct pci_bus *linkbus = link->pdev->subordinate;
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	/* All functions should have the same cap and state, take the worst */
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	list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list) {
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		pcie_capability_read_dword(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, ®32);
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		if (!(reg32 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_CLKPM)) {
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			capable = 0;
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			enabled = 0;
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			break;
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		}
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		pcie_capability_read_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, ®16);
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		if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CLKREQ_EN))
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			enabled = 0;
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	}
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	link->clkpm_enabled = enabled;
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	link->clkpm_default = enabled;
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	link->clkpm_capable = (blacklist) ? 0 : capable;
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}
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static bool pcie_retrain_link(struct pcie_link_state *link)
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{
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	struct pci_dev *parent = link->pdev;
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	unsigned long end_jiffies;
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	u16 reg16;
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	pcie_capability_read_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, ®16);
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	reg16 |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL;
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	pcie_capability_write_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, reg16);
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	if (parent->clear_retrain_link) {
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		/*
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		 * Due to an erratum in some devices the Retrain Link bit
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		 * needs to be cleared again manually to allow the link
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		 * training to succeed.
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		 */
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		reg16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL;
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		pcie_capability_write_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, reg16);
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	}
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	/* Wait for link training end. Break out after waiting for timeout */
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	end_jiffies = jiffies + LINK_RETRAIN_TIMEOUT;
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	do {
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		pcie_capability_read_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, ®16);
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		if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT))
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			break;
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		msleep(1);
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	} while (time_before(jiffies, end_jiffies));
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	return !(reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT);
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}
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/*
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 * pcie_aspm_configure_common_clock: check if the 2 ends of a link
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 *   could use common clock. If they are, configure them to use the
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 *   common clock. That will reduce the ASPM state exit latency.
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 */
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static void pcie_aspm_configure_common_clock(struct pcie_link_state *link)
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{
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	int same_clock = 1;
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	u16 reg16, parent_reg, child_reg[8];
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	struct pci_dev *child, *parent = link->pdev;
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	struct pci_bus *linkbus = parent->subordinate;
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	/*
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	 * All functions of a slot should have the same Slot Clock
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	 * Configuration, so just check one function
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	 */
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	child = list_entry(linkbus->devices.next, struct pci_dev, bus_list);
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	BUG_ON(!pci_is_pcie(child));
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	/* Check downstream component if bit Slot Clock Configuration is 1 */
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	pcie_capability_read_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, ®16);
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	if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_SLC))
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		same_clock = 0;
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	/* Check upstream component if bit Slot Clock Configuration is 1 */
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	pcie_capability_read_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, ®16);
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	if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_SLC))
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		same_clock = 0;
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	/* Port might be already in common clock mode */
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	pcie_capability_read_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, ®16);
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	if (same_clock && (reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC)) {
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		bool consistent = true;
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		list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list) {
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			pcie_capability_read_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
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						  ®16);
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			if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC)) {
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				consistent = false;
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				break;
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			}
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		}
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		if (consistent)
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			return;
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		pci_warn(parent, "ASPM: current common clock configuration is broken, reconfiguring\n");
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	}
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	/* Configure downstream component, all functions */
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	list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list) {
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		pcie_capability_read_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, ®16);
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		child_reg[PCI_FUNC(child->devfn)] = reg16;
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		if (same_clock)
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			reg16 |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC;
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		else
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			reg16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC;
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		pcie_capability_write_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, reg16);
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	}
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	/* Configure upstream component */
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	pcie_capability_read_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, ®16);
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	parent_reg = reg16;
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	if (same_clock)
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		reg16 |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC;
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	else
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		reg16 &= ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_CCC;
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	pcie_capability_write_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, reg16);
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	if (pcie_retrain_link(link))
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		return;
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	/* Training failed. Restore common clock configurations */
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	pci_err(parent, "ASPM: Could not configure common clock\n");
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	list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list)
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		pcie_capability_write_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
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					   child_reg[PCI_FUNC(child->devfn)]);
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	pcie_capability_write_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, parent_reg);
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}
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/* Convert L0s latency encoding to ns */
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static u32 calc_l0s_latency(u32 encoding)
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{
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						|
	if (encoding == 0x7)
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		return (5 * 1000);	/* > 4us */
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	return (64 << encoding);
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}
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						|
/* Convert L0s acceptable latency encoding to ns */
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static u32 calc_l0s_acceptable(u32 encoding)
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						|
{
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						|
	if (encoding == 0x7)
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		return -1U;
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	return (64 << encoding);
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}
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						|
 | 
						|
/* Convert L1 latency encoding to ns */
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						|
static u32 calc_l1_latency(u32 encoding)
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						|
{
 | 
						|
	if (encoding == 0x7)
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						|
		return (65 * 1000);	/* > 64us */
 | 
						|
	return (1000 << encoding);
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						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Convert L1 acceptable latency encoding to ns */
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						|
static u32 calc_l1_acceptable(u32 encoding)
 | 
						|
{
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						|
	if (encoding == 0x7)
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						|
		return -1U;
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						|
	return (1000 << encoding);
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						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Convert L1SS T_pwr encoding to usec */
 | 
						|
static u32 calc_l1ss_pwron(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 scale, u32 val)
 | 
						|
{
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	switch (scale) {
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						|
	case 0:
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		return val * 2;
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						|
	case 1:
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						|
		return val * 10;
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						|
	case 2:
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						|
		return val * 100;
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						|
	}
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						|
	pci_err(pdev, "%s: Invalid T_PwrOn scale: %u\n", __func__, scale);
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						|
	return 0;
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						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void encode_l12_threshold(u32 threshold_us, u32 *scale, u32 *value)
 | 
						|
{
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						|
	u32 threshold_ns = threshold_us * 1000;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* See PCIe r3.1, sec 7.33.3 and sec 6.18 */
 | 
						|
	if (threshold_ns < 32) {
 | 
						|
		*scale = 0;
 | 
						|
		*value = threshold_ns;
 | 
						|
	} else if (threshold_ns < 1024) {
 | 
						|
		*scale = 1;
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						|
		*value = threshold_ns >> 5;
 | 
						|
	} else if (threshold_ns < 32768) {
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						|
		*scale = 2;
 | 
						|
		*value = threshold_ns >> 10;
 | 
						|
	} else if (threshold_ns < 1048576) {
 | 
						|
		*scale = 3;
 | 
						|
		*value = threshold_ns >> 15;
 | 
						|
	} else if (threshold_ns < 33554432) {
 | 
						|
		*scale = 4;
 | 
						|
		*value = threshold_ns >> 20;
 | 
						|
	} else {
 | 
						|
		*scale = 5;
 | 
						|
		*value = threshold_ns >> 25;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
struct aspm_register_info {
 | 
						|
	u32 support:2;
 | 
						|
	u32 enabled:2;
 | 
						|
	u32 latency_encoding_l0s;
 | 
						|
	u32 latency_encoding_l1;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* L1 substates */
 | 
						|
	u32 l1ss_cap_ptr;
 | 
						|
	u32 l1ss_cap;
 | 
						|
	u32 l1ss_ctl1;
 | 
						|
	u32 l1ss_ctl2;
 | 
						|
};
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void pcie_get_aspm_reg(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 | 
						|
			      struct aspm_register_info *info)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	u16 reg16;
 | 
						|
	u32 reg32;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	pcie_capability_read_dword(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCAP, ®32);
 | 
						|
	info->support = (reg32 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_ASPMS) >> 10;
 | 
						|
	info->latency_encoding_l0s = (reg32 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_L0SEL) >> 12;
 | 
						|
	info->latency_encoding_l1  = (reg32 & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_L1EL) >> 15;
 | 
						|
	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, ®16);
 | 
						|
	info->enabled = reg16 & PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Read L1 PM substate capabilities */
 | 
						|
	info->l1ss_cap = info->l1ss_ctl1 = info->l1ss_ctl2 = 0;
 | 
						|
	info->l1ss_cap_ptr = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_L1SS);
 | 
						|
	if (!info->l1ss_cap_ptr)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, info->l1ss_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CAP,
 | 
						|
			      &info->l1ss_cap);
 | 
						|
	if (!(info->l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_L1_PM_SS)) {
 | 
						|
		info->l1ss_cap = 0;
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * If we don't have LTR for the entire path from the Root Complex
 | 
						|
	 * to this device, we can't use ASPM L1.2 because it relies on the
 | 
						|
	 * LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD.  See PCIe r4.0, secs 5.5.4, 6.18.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (!pdev->ltr_path)
 | 
						|
		info->l1ss_cap &= ~PCI_L1SS_CAP_ASPM_L1_2;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, info->l1ss_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL1,
 | 
						|
			      &info->l1ss_ctl1);
 | 
						|
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, info->l1ss_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL2,
 | 
						|
			      &info->l1ss_ctl2);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void pcie_aspm_check_latency(struct pci_dev *endpoint)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	u32 latency, l1_switch_latency = 0;
 | 
						|
	struct aspm_latency *acceptable;
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Device not in D0 doesn't need latency check */
 | 
						|
	if ((endpoint->current_state != PCI_D0) &&
 | 
						|
	    (endpoint->current_state != PCI_UNKNOWN))
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	link = endpoint->bus->self->link_state;
 | 
						|
	acceptable = &link->acceptable[PCI_FUNC(endpoint->devfn)];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	while (link) {
 | 
						|
		/* Check upstream direction L0s latency */
 | 
						|
		if ((link->aspm_capable & ASPM_STATE_L0S_UP) &&
 | 
						|
		    (link->latency_up.l0s > acceptable->l0s))
 | 
						|
			link->aspm_capable &= ~ASPM_STATE_L0S_UP;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Check downstream direction L0s latency */
 | 
						|
		if ((link->aspm_capable & ASPM_STATE_L0S_DW) &&
 | 
						|
		    (link->latency_dw.l0s > acceptable->l0s))
 | 
						|
			link->aspm_capable &= ~ASPM_STATE_L0S_DW;
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * Check L1 latency.
 | 
						|
		 * Every switch on the path to root complex need 1
 | 
						|
		 * more microsecond for L1. Spec doesn't mention L0s.
 | 
						|
		 *
 | 
						|
		 * The exit latencies for L1 substates are not advertised
 | 
						|
		 * by a device.  Since the spec also doesn't mention a way
 | 
						|
		 * to determine max latencies introduced by enabling L1
 | 
						|
		 * substates on the components, it is not clear how to do
 | 
						|
		 * a L1 substate exit latency check.  We assume that the
 | 
						|
		 * L1 exit latencies advertised by a device include L1
 | 
						|
		 * substate latencies (and hence do not do any check).
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
		latency = max_t(u32, link->latency_up.l1, link->latency_dw.l1);
 | 
						|
		if ((link->aspm_capable & ASPM_STATE_L1) &&
 | 
						|
		    (latency + l1_switch_latency > acceptable->l1))
 | 
						|
			link->aspm_capable &= ~ASPM_STATE_L1;
 | 
						|
		l1_switch_latency += 1000;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		link = link->parent;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * The L1 PM substate capability is only implemented in function 0 in a
 | 
						|
 * multi function device.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static struct pci_dev *pci_function_0(struct pci_bus *linkbus)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *child;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list)
 | 
						|
		if (PCI_FUNC(child->devfn) == 0)
 | 
						|
			return child;
 | 
						|
	return NULL;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Calculate L1.2 PM substate timing parameters */
 | 
						|
static void aspm_calc_l1ss_info(struct pcie_link_state *link,
 | 
						|
				struct aspm_register_info *upreg,
 | 
						|
				struct aspm_register_info *dwreg)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	u32 val1, val2, scale1, scale2;
 | 
						|
	u32 t_common_mode, t_power_on, l1_2_threshold, scale, value;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	link->l1ss.up_cap_ptr = upreg->l1ss_cap_ptr;
 | 
						|
	link->l1ss.dw_cap_ptr = dwreg->l1ss_cap_ptr;
 | 
						|
	link->l1ss.ctl1 = link->l1ss.ctl2 = 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!(link->aspm_support & ASPM_STATE_L1_2_MASK))
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Choose the greater of the two Port Common_Mode_Restore_Times */
 | 
						|
	val1 = (upreg->l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_CM_RESTORE_TIME) >> 8;
 | 
						|
	val2 = (dwreg->l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_CM_RESTORE_TIME) >> 8;
 | 
						|
	t_common_mode = max(val1, val2);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Choose the greater of the two Port T_POWER_ON times */
 | 
						|
	val1   = (upreg->l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_P_PWR_ON_VALUE) >> 19;
 | 
						|
	scale1 = (upreg->l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_P_PWR_ON_SCALE) >> 16;
 | 
						|
	val2   = (dwreg->l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_P_PWR_ON_VALUE) >> 19;
 | 
						|
	scale2 = (dwreg->l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_P_PWR_ON_SCALE) >> 16;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (calc_l1ss_pwron(link->pdev, scale1, val1) >
 | 
						|
	    calc_l1ss_pwron(link->downstream, scale2, val2)) {
 | 
						|
		link->l1ss.ctl2 |= scale1 | (val1 << 3);
 | 
						|
		t_power_on = calc_l1ss_pwron(link->pdev, scale1, val1);
 | 
						|
	} else {
 | 
						|
		link->l1ss.ctl2 |= scale2 | (val2 << 3);
 | 
						|
		t_power_on = calc_l1ss_pwron(link->downstream, scale2, val2);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Set LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD to the time required to transition the
 | 
						|
	 * Link from L0 to L1.2 and back to L0 so we enter L1.2 only if
 | 
						|
	 * downstream devices report (via LTR) that they can tolerate at
 | 
						|
	 * least that much latency.
 | 
						|
	 *
 | 
						|
	 * Based on PCIe r3.1, sec 5.5.3.3.1, Figures 5-16 and 5-17, and
 | 
						|
	 * Table 5-11.  T(POWER_OFF) is at most 2us and T(L1.2) is at
 | 
						|
	 * least 4us.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	l1_2_threshold = 2 + 4 + t_common_mode + t_power_on;
 | 
						|
	encode_l12_threshold(l1_2_threshold, &scale, &value);
 | 
						|
	link->l1ss.ctl1 |= t_common_mode << 8 | scale << 29 | value << 16;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void pcie_aspm_cap_init(struct pcie_link_state *link, int blacklist)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *child = link->downstream, *parent = link->pdev;
 | 
						|
	struct pci_bus *linkbus = parent->subordinate;
 | 
						|
	struct aspm_register_info upreg, dwreg;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (blacklist) {
 | 
						|
		/* Set enabled/disable so that we will disable ASPM later */
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_enabled = ASPM_STATE_ALL;
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_disable = ASPM_STATE_ALL;
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Get upstream/downstream components' register state */
 | 
						|
	pcie_get_aspm_reg(parent, &upreg);
 | 
						|
	pcie_get_aspm_reg(child, &dwreg);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * If ASPM not supported, don't mess with the clocks and link,
 | 
						|
	 * bail out now.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (!(upreg.support & dwreg.support))
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Configure common clock before checking latencies */
 | 
						|
	pcie_aspm_configure_common_clock(link);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Re-read upstream/downstream components' register state
 | 
						|
	 * after clock configuration
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	pcie_get_aspm_reg(parent, &upreg);
 | 
						|
	pcie_get_aspm_reg(child, &dwreg);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Setup L0s state
 | 
						|
	 *
 | 
						|
	 * Note that we must not enable L0s in either direction on a
 | 
						|
	 * given link unless components on both sides of the link each
 | 
						|
	 * support L0s.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (dwreg.support & upreg.support & PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_support |= ASPM_STATE_L0S;
 | 
						|
	if (dwreg.enabled & PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_enabled |= ASPM_STATE_L0S_UP;
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.enabled & PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_enabled |= ASPM_STATE_L0S_DW;
 | 
						|
	link->latency_up.l0s = calc_l0s_latency(upreg.latency_encoding_l0s);
 | 
						|
	link->latency_dw.l0s = calc_l0s_latency(dwreg.latency_encoding_l0s);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Setup L1 state */
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.support & dwreg.support & PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_support |= ASPM_STATE_L1;
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.enabled & dwreg.enabled & PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_enabled |= ASPM_STATE_L1;
 | 
						|
	link->latency_up.l1 = calc_l1_latency(upreg.latency_encoding_l1);
 | 
						|
	link->latency_dw.l1 = calc_l1_latency(dwreg.latency_encoding_l1);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Setup L1 substate */
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.l1ss_cap & dwreg.l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_ASPM_L1_1)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_support |= ASPM_STATE_L1_1;
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.l1ss_cap & dwreg.l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_ASPM_L1_2)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_support |= ASPM_STATE_L1_2;
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.l1ss_cap & dwreg.l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_PCIPM_L1_1)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_support |= ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM;
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.l1ss_cap & dwreg.l1ss_cap & PCI_L1SS_CAP_PCIPM_L1_2)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_support |= ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.l1ss_ctl1 & dwreg.l1ss_ctl1 & PCI_L1SS_CTL1_ASPM_L1_1)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_enabled |= ASPM_STATE_L1_1;
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.l1ss_ctl1 & dwreg.l1ss_ctl1 & PCI_L1SS_CTL1_ASPM_L1_2)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_enabled |= ASPM_STATE_L1_2;
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.l1ss_ctl1 & dwreg.l1ss_ctl1 & PCI_L1SS_CTL1_PCIPM_L1_1)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_enabled |= ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM;
 | 
						|
	if (upreg.l1ss_ctl1 & dwreg.l1ss_ctl1 & PCI_L1SS_CTL1_PCIPM_L1_2)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_enabled |= ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (link->aspm_support & ASPM_STATE_L1SS)
 | 
						|
		aspm_calc_l1ss_info(link, &upreg, &dwreg);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Save default state */
 | 
						|
	link->aspm_default = link->aspm_enabled;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Setup initial capable state. Will be updated later */
 | 
						|
	link->aspm_capable = link->aspm_support;
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * If the downstream component has pci bridge function, don't
 | 
						|
	 * do ASPM for now.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list) {
 | 
						|
		if (pci_pcie_type(child) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE) {
 | 
						|
			link->aspm_disable = ASPM_STATE_ALL;
 | 
						|
			break;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Get and check endpoint acceptable latencies */
 | 
						|
	list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list) {
 | 
						|
		u32 reg32, encoding;
 | 
						|
		struct aspm_latency *acceptable =
 | 
						|
			&link->acceptable[PCI_FUNC(child->devfn)];
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (pci_pcie_type(child) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT &&
 | 
						|
		    pci_pcie_type(child) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END)
 | 
						|
			continue;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		pcie_capability_read_dword(child, PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, ®32);
 | 
						|
		/* Calculate endpoint L0s acceptable latency */
 | 
						|
		encoding = (reg32 & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_L0S) >> 6;
 | 
						|
		acceptable->l0s = calc_l0s_acceptable(encoding);
 | 
						|
		/* Calculate endpoint L1 acceptable latency */
 | 
						|
		encoding = (reg32 & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_L1) >> 9;
 | 
						|
		acceptable->l1 = calc_l1_acceptable(encoding);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		pcie_aspm_check_latency(child);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void pci_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *pdev, int pos,
 | 
						|
				    u32 clear, u32 set)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	u32 val;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pos, &val);
 | 
						|
	val &= ~clear;
 | 
						|
	val |= set;
 | 
						|
	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pos, val);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Configure the ASPM L1 substates */
 | 
						|
static void pcie_config_aspm_l1ss(struct pcie_link_state *link, u32 state)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	u32 val, enable_req;
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *child = link->downstream, *parent = link->pdev;
 | 
						|
	u32 up_cap_ptr = link->l1ss.up_cap_ptr;
 | 
						|
	u32 dw_cap_ptr = link->l1ss.dw_cap_ptr;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	enable_req = (link->aspm_enabled ^ state) & state;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Here are the rules specified in the PCIe spec for enabling L1SS:
 | 
						|
	 * - When enabling L1.x, enable bit at parent first, then at child
 | 
						|
	 * - When disabling L1.x, disable bit at child first, then at parent
 | 
						|
	 * - When enabling ASPM L1.x, need to disable L1
 | 
						|
	 *   (at child followed by parent).
 | 
						|
	 * - The ASPM/PCIPM L1.2 must be disabled while programming timing
 | 
						|
	 *   parameters
 | 
						|
	 *
 | 
						|
	 * To keep it simple, disable all L1SS bits first, and later enable
 | 
						|
	 * what is needed.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Disable all L1 substates */
 | 
						|
	pci_clear_and_set_dword(child, dw_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL1,
 | 
						|
				PCI_L1SS_CTL1_L1SS_MASK, 0);
 | 
						|
	pci_clear_and_set_dword(parent, up_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL1,
 | 
						|
				PCI_L1SS_CTL1_L1SS_MASK, 0);
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * If needed, disable L1, and it gets enabled later
 | 
						|
	 * in pcie_config_aspm_link().
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (enable_req & (ASPM_STATE_L1_1 | ASPM_STATE_L1_2)) {
 | 
						|
		pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(child, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
 | 
						|
						   PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L1, 0);
 | 
						|
		pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(parent, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
 | 
						|
						   PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L1, 0);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (enable_req & ASPM_STATE_L1_2_MASK) {
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Program T_POWER_ON times in both ports */
 | 
						|
		pci_write_config_dword(parent, up_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL2,
 | 
						|
				       link->l1ss.ctl2);
 | 
						|
		pci_write_config_dword(child, dw_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL2,
 | 
						|
				       link->l1ss.ctl2);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Program Common_Mode_Restore_Time in upstream device */
 | 
						|
		pci_clear_and_set_dword(parent, up_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL1,
 | 
						|
					PCI_L1SS_CTL1_CM_RESTORE_TIME,
 | 
						|
					link->l1ss.ctl1);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/* Program LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD time in both ports */
 | 
						|
		pci_clear_and_set_dword(parent,	up_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL1,
 | 
						|
					PCI_L1SS_CTL1_LTR_L12_TH_VALUE |
 | 
						|
					PCI_L1SS_CTL1_LTR_L12_TH_SCALE,
 | 
						|
					link->l1ss.ctl1);
 | 
						|
		pci_clear_and_set_dword(child, dw_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL1,
 | 
						|
					PCI_L1SS_CTL1_LTR_L12_TH_VALUE |
 | 
						|
					PCI_L1SS_CTL1_LTR_L12_TH_SCALE,
 | 
						|
					link->l1ss.ctl1);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	val = 0;
 | 
						|
	if (state & ASPM_STATE_L1_1)
 | 
						|
		val |= PCI_L1SS_CTL1_ASPM_L1_1;
 | 
						|
	if (state & ASPM_STATE_L1_2)
 | 
						|
		val |= PCI_L1SS_CTL1_ASPM_L1_2;
 | 
						|
	if (state & ASPM_STATE_L1_1_PCIPM)
 | 
						|
		val |= PCI_L1SS_CTL1_PCIPM_L1_1;
 | 
						|
	if (state & ASPM_STATE_L1_2_PCIPM)
 | 
						|
		val |= PCI_L1SS_CTL1_PCIPM_L1_2;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Enable what we need to enable */
 | 
						|
	pci_clear_and_set_dword(parent, up_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL1,
 | 
						|
				PCI_L1SS_CAP_L1_PM_SS, val);
 | 
						|
	pci_clear_and_set_dword(child, dw_cap_ptr + PCI_L1SS_CTL1,
 | 
						|
				PCI_L1SS_CAP_L1_PM_SS, val);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void pcie_config_aspm_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 val)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL,
 | 
						|
					   PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC, val);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void pcie_config_aspm_link(struct pcie_link_state *link, u32 state)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	u32 upstream = 0, dwstream = 0;
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *child = link->downstream, *parent = link->pdev;
 | 
						|
	struct pci_bus *linkbus = parent->subordinate;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Enable only the states that were not explicitly disabled */
 | 
						|
	state &= (link->aspm_capable & ~link->aspm_disable);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Can't enable any substates if L1 is not enabled */
 | 
						|
	if (!(state & ASPM_STATE_L1))
 | 
						|
		state &= ~ASPM_STATE_L1SS;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Spec says both ports must be in D0 before enabling PCI PM substates*/
 | 
						|
	if (parent->current_state != PCI_D0 || child->current_state != PCI_D0) {
 | 
						|
		state &= ~ASPM_STATE_L1_SS_PCIPM;
 | 
						|
		state |= (link->aspm_enabled & ASPM_STATE_L1_SS_PCIPM);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Nothing to do if the link is already in the requested state */
 | 
						|
	if (link->aspm_enabled == state)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
	/* Convert ASPM state to upstream/downstream ASPM register state */
 | 
						|
	if (state & ASPM_STATE_L0S_UP)
 | 
						|
		dwstream |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L0S;
 | 
						|
	if (state & ASPM_STATE_L0S_DW)
 | 
						|
		upstream |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L0S;
 | 
						|
	if (state & ASPM_STATE_L1) {
 | 
						|
		upstream |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L1;
 | 
						|
		dwstream |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L1;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (link->aspm_capable & ASPM_STATE_L1SS)
 | 
						|
		pcie_config_aspm_l1ss(link, state);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Spec 2.0 suggests all functions should be configured the
 | 
						|
	 * same setting for ASPM. Enabling ASPM L1 should be done in
 | 
						|
	 * upstream component first and then downstream, and vice
 | 
						|
	 * versa for disabling ASPM L1. Spec doesn't mention L0S.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (state & ASPM_STATE_L1)
 | 
						|
		pcie_config_aspm_dev(parent, upstream);
 | 
						|
	list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list)
 | 
						|
		pcie_config_aspm_dev(child, dwstream);
 | 
						|
	if (!(state & ASPM_STATE_L1))
 | 
						|
		pcie_config_aspm_dev(parent, upstream);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	link->aspm_enabled = state;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void pcie_config_aspm_path(struct pcie_link_state *link)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	while (link) {
 | 
						|
		pcie_config_aspm_link(link, policy_to_aspm_state(link));
 | 
						|
		link = link->parent;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void free_link_state(struct pcie_link_state *link)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	link->pdev->link_state = NULL;
 | 
						|
	kfree(link);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int pcie_aspm_sanity_check(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *child;
 | 
						|
	u32 reg32;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Some functions in a slot might not all be PCIe functions,
 | 
						|
	 * very strange. Disable ASPM for the whole slot
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	list_for_each_entry(child, &pdev->subordinate->devices, bus_list) {
 | 
						|
		if (!pci_is_pcie(child))
 | 
						|
			return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * If ASPM is disabled then we're not going to change
 | 
						|
		 * the BIOS state. It's safe to continue even if it's a
 | 
						|
		 * pre-1.1 device
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		if (aspm_disabled)
 | 
						|
			continue;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		/*
 | 
						|
		 * Disable ASPM for pre-1.1 PCIe device, we follow MS to use
 | 
						|
		 * RBER bit to determine if a function is 1.1 version device
 | 
						|
		 */
 | 
						|
		pcie_capability_read_dword(child, PCI_EXP_DEVCAP, ®32);
 | 
						|
		if (!(reg32 & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP_RBER) && !aspm_force) {
 | 
						|
			pci_info(child, "disabling ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe device.  You can enable it with 'pcie_aspm=force'\n");
 | 
						|
			return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static struct pcie_link_state *alloc_pcie_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
 | 
						|
	if (!link)
 | 
						|
		return NULL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&link->sibling);
 | 
						|
	link->pdev = pdev;
 | 
						|
	link->downstream = pci_function_0(pdev->subordinate);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Root Ports and PCI/PCI-X to PCIe Bridges are roots of PCIe
 | 
						|
	 * hierarchies.  Note that some PCIe host implementations omit
 | 
						|
	 * the root ports entirely, in which case a downstream port on
 | 
						|
	 * a switch may become the root of the link state chain for all
 | 
						|
	 * its subordinate endpoints.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
 | 
						|
	    pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCIE_BRIDGE ||
 | 
						|
	    !pdev->bus->parent->self) {
 | 
						|
		link->root = link;
 | 
						|
	} else {
 | 
						|
		struct pcie_link_state *parent;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		parent = pdev->bus->parent->self->link_state;
 | 
						|
		if (!parent) {
 | 
						|
			kfree(link);
 | 
						|
			return NULL;
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
		link->parent = parent;
 | 
						|
		link->root = link->parent->root;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	list_add(&link->sibling, &link_list);
 | 
						|
	pdev->link_state = link;
 | 
						|
	return link;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/*
 | 
						|
 * pcie_aspm_init_link_state: Initiate PCI express link state.
 | 
						|
 * It is called after the pcie and its children devices are scanned.
 | 
						|
 * @pdev: the root port or switch downstream port
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
void pcie_aspm_init_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link;
 | 
						|
	int blacklist = !!pcie_aspm_sanity_check(pdev);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!aspm_support_enabled)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (pdev->link_state)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * We allocate pcie_link_state for the component on the upstream
 | 
						|
	 * end of a Link, so there's nothing to do unless this device has a
 | 
						|
	 * Link on its secondary side.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (!pdev->has_secondary_link)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* VIA has a strange chipset, root port is under a bridge */
 | 
						|
	if (pci_pcie_type(pdev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT &&
 | 
						|
	    pdev->bus->self)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	if (list_empty(&pdev->subordinate->devices))
 | 
						|
		goto out;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	link = alloc_pcie_link_state(pdev);
 | 
						|
	if (!link)
 | 
						|
		goto unlock;
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Setup initial ASPM state. Note that we need to configure
 | 
						|
	 * upstream links also because capable state of them can be
 | 
						|
	 * update through pcie_aspm_cap_init().
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	pcie_aspm_cap_init(link, blacklist);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Setup initial Clock PM state */
 | 
						|
	pcie_clkpm_cap_init(link, blacklist);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * At this stage drivers haven't had an opportunity to change the
 | 
						|
	 * link policy setting. Enabling ASPM on broken hardware can cripple
 | 
						|
	 * it even before the driver has had a chance to disable ASPM, so
 | 
						|
	 * default to a safe level right now. If we're enabling ASPM beyond
 | 
						|
	 * the BIOS's expectation, we'll do so once pci_enable_device() is
 | 
						|
	 * called.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (aspm_policy != POLICY_POWERSAVE &&
 | 
						|
	    aspm_policy != POLICY_POWER_SUPERSAVE) {
 | 
						|
		pcie_config_aspm_path(link);
 | 
						|
		pcie_set_clkpm(link, policy_to_clkpm_state(link));
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
unlock:
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
out:
 | 
						|
	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* Recheck latencies and update aspm_capable for links under the root */
 | 
						|
static void pcie_update_aspm_capable(struct pcie_link_state *root)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link;
 | 
						|
	BUG_ON(root->parent);
 | 
						|
	list_for_each_entry(link, &link_list, sibling) {
 | 
						|
		if (link->root != root)
 | 
						|
			continue;
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_capable = link->aspm_support;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	list_for_each_entry(link, &link_list, sibling) {
 | 
						|
		struct pci_dev *child;
 | 
						|
		struct pci_bus *linkbus = link->pdev->subordinate;
 | 
						|
		if (link->root != root)
 | 
						|
			continue;
 | 
						|
		list_for_each_entry(child, &linkbus->devices, bus_list) {
 | 
						|
			if ((pci_pcie_type(child) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT) &&
 | 
						|
			    (pci_pcie_type(child) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END))
 | 
						|
				continue;
 | 
						|
			pcie_aspm_check_latency(child);
 | 
						|
		}
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* @pdev: the endpoint device */
 | 
						|
void pcie_aspm_exit_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *parent = pdev->bus->self;
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link, *root, *parent_link;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!parent || !parent->link_state)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * All PCIe functions are in one slot, remove one function will remove
 | 
						|
	 * the whole slot, so just wait until we are the last function left.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (!list_empty(&parent->subordinate->devices))
 | 
						|
		goto out;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	link = parent->link_state;
 | 
						|
	root = link->root;
 | 
						|
	parent_link = link->parent;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* All functions are removed, so just disable ASPM for the link */
 | 
						|
	pcie_config_aspm_link(link, 0);
 | 
						|
	list_del(&link->sibling);
 | 
						|
	/* Clock PM is for endpoint device */
 | 
						|
	free_link_state(link);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/* Recheck latencies and configure upstream links */
 | 
						|
	if (parent_link) {
 | 
						|
		pcie_update_aspm_capable(root);
 | 
						|
		pcie_config_aspm_path(parent_link);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
out:
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/* @pdev: the root port or switch downstream port */
 | 
						|
void pcie_aspm_pm_state_change(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link = pdev->link_state;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (aspm_disabled || !link)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Devices changed PM state, we should recheck if latency
 | 
						|
	 * meets all functions' requirement
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	pcie_update_aspm_capable(link->root);
 | 
						|
	pcie_config_aspm_path(link);
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void pcie_aspm_powersave_config_link(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link = pdev->link_state;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (aspm_disabled || !link)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (aspm_policy != POLICY_POWERSAVE &&
 | 
						|
	    aspm_policy != POLICY_POWER_SUPERSAVE)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	pcie_config_aspm_path(link);
 | 
						|
	pcie_set_clkpm(link, policy_to_clkpm_state(link));
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static void __pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state, bool sem)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *parent = pdev->bus->self;
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev))
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (pdev->has_secondary_link)
 | 
						|
		parent = pdev;
 | 
						|
	if (!parent || !parent->link_state)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * A driver requested that ASPM be disabled on this device, but
 | 
						|
	 * if we don't have permission to manage ASPM (e.g., on ACPI
 | 
						|
	 * systems we have to observe the FADT ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM bit and
 | 
						|
	 * the _OSC method), we can't honor that request.  Windows has
 | 
						|
	 * a similar mechanism using "PciASPMOptOut", which is also
 | 
						|
	 * ignored in this situation.
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (aspm_disabled) {
 | 
						|
		pci_warn(pdev, "can't disable ASPM; OS doesn't have ASPM control\n");
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (sem)
 | 
						|
		down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	link = parent->link_state;
 | 
						|
	if (state & PCIE_LINK_STATE_L0S)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_disable |= ASPM_STATE_L0S;
 | 
						|
	if (state & PCIE_LINK_STATE_L1)
 | 
						|
		link->aspm_disable |= ASPM_STATE_L1;
 | 
						|
	pcie_config_aspm_link(link, policy_to_aspm_state(link));
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (state & PCIE_LINK_STATE_CLKPM) {
 | 
						|
		link->clkpm_capable = 0;
 | 
						|
		pcie_set_clkpm(link, 0);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	if (sem)
 | 
						|
		up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void pci_disable_link_state_locked(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	__pci_disable_link_state(pdev, state, false);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_link_state_locked);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * pci_disable_link_state - Disable device's link state, so the link will
 | 
						|
 * never enter specific states.  Note that if the BIOS didn't grant ASPM
 | 
						|
 * control to the OS, this does nothing because we can't touch the LNKCTL
 | 
						|
 * register.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * @pdev: PCI device
 | 
						|
 * @state: ASPM link state to disable
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
void pci_disable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	__pci_disable_link_state(pdev, state, true);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_link_state);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int pcie_aspm_set_policy(const char *val,
 | 
						|
				const struct kernel_param *kp)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int i;
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (aspm_disabled)
 | 
						|
		return -EPERM;
 | 
						|
	i = sysfs_match_string(policy_str, val);
 | 
						|
	if (i < 0)
 | 
						|
		return i;
 | 
						|
	if (i == aspm_policy)
 | 
						|
		return 0;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	aspm_policy = i;
 | 
						|
	list_for_each_entry(link, &link_list, sibling) {
 | 
						|
		pcie_config_aspm_link(link, policy_to_aspm_state(link));
 | 
						|
		pcie_set_clkpm(link, policy_to_clkpm_state(link));
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	return 0;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int pcie_aspm_get_policy(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	int i, cnt = 0;
 | 
						|
	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(policy_str); i++)
 | 
						|
		if (i == aspm_policy)
 | 
						|
			cnt += sprintf(buffer + cnt, "[%s] ", policy_str[i]);
 | 
						|
		else
 | 
						|
			cnt += sprintf(buffer + cnt, "%s ", policy_str[i]);
 | 
						|
	return cnt;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
module_param_call(policy, pcie_aspm_set_policy, pcie_aspm_get_policy,
 | 
						|
	NULL, 0644);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#ifdef CONFIG_PCIEASPM_DEBUG
 | 
						|
static ssize_t link_state_show(struct device *dev,
 | 
						|
		struct device_attribute *attr,
 | 
						|
		char *buf)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *pci_device = to_pci_dev(dev);
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pci_device->link_state;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", link_state->aspm_enabled);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static ssize_t link_state_store(struct device *dev,
 | 
						|
		struct device_attribute *attr,
 | 
						|
		const char *buf,
 | 
						|
		size_t n)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link, *root = pdev->link_state->root;
 | 
						|
	u32 state;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (aspm_disabled)
 | 
						|
		return -EPERM;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (kstrtouint(buf, 10, &state))
 | 
						|
		return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
	if ((state & ~ASPM_STATE_ALL) != 0)
 | 
						|
		return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	list_for_each_entry(link, &link_list, sibling) {
 | 
						|
		if (link->root != root)
 | 
						|
			continue;
 | 
						|
		pcie_config_aspm_link(link, state);
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	return n;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static ssize_t clk_ctl_show(struct device *dev,
 | 
						|
		struct device_attribute *attr,
 | 
						|
		char *buf)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *pci_device = to_pci_dev(dev);
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pci_device->link_state;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", link_state->clkpm_enabled);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static ssize_t clk_ctl_store(struct device *dev,
 | 
						|
		struct device_attribute *attr,
 | 
						|
		const char *buf,
 | 
						|
		size_t n)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
 | 
						|
	bool state;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (strtobool(buf, &state))
 | 
						|
		return -EINVAL;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	down_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
	mutex_lock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	pcie_set_clkpm_nocheck(pdev->link_state, state);
 | 
						|
	mutex_unlock(&aspm_lock);
 | 
						|
	up_read(&pci_bus_sem);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return n;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(link_state);
 | 
						|
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(clk_ctl);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static char power_group[] = "power";
 | 
						|
void pcie_aspm_create_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!link_state)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (link_state->aspm_support)
 | 
						|
		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
 | 
						|
			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
 | 
						|
	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
 | 
						|
		sysfs_add_file_to_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
 | 
						|
			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void pcie_aspm_remove_sysfs_dev_files(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	struct pcie_link_state *link_state = pdev->link_state;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (!link_state)
 | 
						|
		return;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	if (link_state->aspm_support)
 | 
						|
		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
 | 
						|
			&dev_attr_link_state.attr, power_group);
 | 
						|
	if (link_state->clkpm_capable)
 | 
						|
		sysfs_remove_file_from_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
 | 
						|
			&dev_attr_clk_ctl.attr, power_group);
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
#endif
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static int __init pcie_aspm_disable(char *str)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
 | 
						|
		aspm_policy = POLICY_DEFAULT;
 | 
						|
		aspm_disabled = 1;
 | 
						|
		aspm_support_enabled = false;
 | 
						|
		printk(KERN_INFO "PCIe ASPM is disabled\n");
 | 
						|
	} else if (!strcmp(str, "force")) {
 | 
						|
		aspm_force = 1;
 | 
						|
		printk(KERN_INFO "PCIe ASPM is forcibly enabled\n");
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
	return 1;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
__setup("pcie_aspm=", pcie_aspm_disable);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
void pcie_no_aspm(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	/*
 | 
						|
	 * Disabling ASPM is intended to prevent the kernel from modifying
 | 
						|
	 * existing hardware state, not to clear existing state. To that end:
 | 
						|
	 * (a) set policy to POLICY_DEFAULT in order to avoid changing state
 | 
						|
	 * (b) prevent userspace from changing policy
 | 
						|
	 */
 | 
						|
	if (!aspm_force) {
 | 
						|
		aspm_policy = POLICY_DEFAULT;
 | 
						|
		aspm_disabled = 1;
 | 
						|
	}
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
bool pcie_aspm_support_enabled(void)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	return aspm_support_enabled;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_aspm_support_enabled);
 |