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	In ecryptfs_destroy_inode(), inode_info->lower_file_mutex is locked,
and just after the mutex is unlocked, the code does:
 	kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_inode_info_cache, inode_info);
This means that if another context could possibly try to take the same
mutex as ecryptfs_destroy_inode(), then it could end up getting the
mutex just before the data structure containing the mutex is freed.
So any such use would be an obvious use-after-free bug (catchable with
slab poisoning or mutex debugging), and therefore the locking in
ecryptfs_destroy_inode() is not needed and can be dropped.
Similarly, in ecryptfs_destroy_crypt_stat(), crypt_stat->keysig_list_mutex
is locked, and then the mutex is unlocked just before the code does:
 	memset(crypt_stat, 0, sizeof(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat));
Therefore taking this mutex is similarly not necessary.
Removing this locking fixes false-positive lockdep reports such as the
following (and they are false-positives for exactly the same reason
that the locking is not needed):
=================================
[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
2.6.31-2-generic #14~rbd3
---------------------------------
inconsistent {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} -> {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} usage.
kswapd0/323 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
 (&inode_info->lower_file_mutex){+.+.?.}, at: [<ffffffff81210d34>] ecryptfs_destroy_inode+0x34/0x100
{RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} state was registered at:
  [<ffffffff8108c02c>] mark_held_locks+0x6c/0xa0
  [<ffffffff8108c10f>] lockdep_trace_alloc+0xaf/0xe0
  [<ffffffff81125a51>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x41/0x1a0
  [<ffffffff8113117a>] get_empty_filp+0x7a/0x1a0
  [<ffffffff8112dd46>] dentry_open+0x36/0xc0
  [<ffffffff8121a36c>] ecryptfs_privileged_open+0x5c/0x2e0
  [<ffffffff81210283>] ecryptfs_init_persistent_file+0xa3/0xe0
  [<ffffffff8120e838>] ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower+0x278/0x380
  [<ffffffff8120f97a>] ecryptfs_lookup+0x12a/0x250
  [<ffffffff8113930a>] real_lookup+0xea/0x160
  [<ffffffff8113afc8>] do_lookup+0xb8/0xf0
  [<ffffffff8113b518>] __link_path_walk+0x518/0x870
  [<ffffffff8113bd9c>] path_walk+0x5c/0xc0
  [<ffffffff8113be5b>] do_path_lookup+0x5b/0xa0
  [<ffffffff8113bfe7>] user_path_at+0x57/0xa0
  [<ffffffff811340dc>] vfs_fstatat+0x3c/0x80
  [<ffffffff8113424b>] vfs_stat+0x1b/0x20
  [<ffffffff81134274>] sys_newstat+0x24/0x50
  [<ffffffff81013132>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
irq event stamp: 7811
hardirqs last  enabled at (7811): [<ffffffff810c037f>] call_rcu+0x5f/0x90
hardirqs last disabled at (7810): [<ffffffff810c0353>] call_rcu+0x33/0x90
softirqs last  enabled at (3764): [<ffffffff810631da>] __do_softirq+0x14a/0x220
softirqs last disabled at (3751): [<ffffffff8101440c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x30
other info that might help us debug this:
2 locks held by kswapd0/323:
 #0:  (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff810f67ed>] shrink_slab+0x3d/0x190
 #1:  (&type->s_umount_key#35){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff811429a1>] prune_dcache+0xd1/0x1b0
stack backtrace:
Pid: 323, comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G         C 2.6.31-2-generic #14~rbd3
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8108ad6c>] print_usage_bug+0x18c/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff8108aff0>] ? check_usage_forwards+0x0/0xc0
 [<ffffffff8108bac2>] mark_lock_irq+0xf2/0x280
 [<ffffffff8108bd87>] mark_lock+0x137/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff81164710>] ? fsnotify_clear_marks_by_inode+0x30/0xf0
 [<ffffffff8108bee6>] mark_irqflags+0xc6/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff8108d337>] __lock_acquire+0x287/0x430
 [<ffffffff8108d585>] lock_acquire+0xa5/0x150
 [<ffffffff81210d34>] ? ecryptfs_destroy_inode+0x34/0x100
 [<ffffffff8108d2e7>] ? __lock_acquire+0x237/0x430
 [<ffffffff815526ad>] __mutex_lock_common+0x4d/0x3d0
 [<ffffffff81210d34>] ? ecryptfs_destroy_inode+0x34/0x100
 [<ffffffff81164710>] ? fsnotify_clear_marks_by_inode+0x30/0xf0
 [<ffffffff81210d34>] ? ecryptfs_destroy_inode+0x34/0x100
 [<ffffffff8129a91e>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x5e/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81552b36>] mutex_lock_nested+0x46/0x60
 [<ffffffff81210d34>] ecryptfs_destroy_inode+0x34/0x100
 [<ffffffff81145d27>] destroy_inode+0x87/0xd0
 [<ffffffff81146b4c>] generic_delete_inode+0x12c/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff81145832>] iput+0x62/0x70
 [<ffffffff811423c8>] dentry_iput+0x98/0x110
 [<ffffffff81142550>] d_kill+0x50/0x80
 [<ffffffff81142623>] prune_one_dentry+0xa3/0xc0
 [<ffffffff811428b1>] __shrink_dcache_sb+0x271/0x290
 [<ffffffff811429d9>] prune_dcache+0x109/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff81142abf>] shrink_dcache_memory+0x3f/0x50
 [<ffffffff810f68dd>] shrink_slab+0x12d/0x190
 [<ffffffff810f9377>] balance_pgdat+0x4d7/0x640
 [<ffffffff8104c4c0>] ? finish_task_switch+0x40/0x150
 [<ffffffff810f63c0>] ? isolate_pages_global+0x0/0x60
 [<ffffffff810f95f7>] kswapd+0x117/0x170
 [<ffffffff810777a0>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x40
 [<ffffffff810f94e0>] ? kswapd+0x0/0x170
 [<ffffffff810773be>] kthread+0x9e/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8101430a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20
 [<ffffffff81013c90>] ? restore_args+0x0/0x30
 [<ffffffff81077320>] ? kthread+0x0/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81014300>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@digitalvampire.org>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			210 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			210 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/**
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 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
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 *
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 * Copyright (C) 1997-2003 Erez Zadok
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 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Stony Brook University
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 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp.
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 *   Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mahalcro@us.ibm.com>
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 *              Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
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 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
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 * General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
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 * 02111-1307, USA.
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 */
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/mount.h>
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#include <linux/key.h>
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#include <linux/seq_file.h>
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#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/crypto.h>
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#include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
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struct kmem_cache *ecryptfs_inode_info_cache;
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/**
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 * ecryptfs_alloc_inode - allocate an ecryptfs inode
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 * @sb: Pointer to the ecryptfs super block
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 *
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 * Called to bring an inode into existence.
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 *
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 * Only handle allocation, setting up structures should be done in
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 * ecryptfs_read_inode. This is because the kernel, between now and
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 * then, will 0 out the private data pointer.
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 *
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 * Returns a pointer to a newly allocated inode, NULL otherwise
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 */
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static struct inode *ecryptfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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	struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info;
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	struct inode *inode = NULL;
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	inode_info = kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_inode_info_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
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	if (unlikely(!inode_info))
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		goto out;
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	ecryptfs_init_crypt_stat(&inode_info->crypt_stat);
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	mutex_init(&inode_info->lower_file_mutex);
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	inode_info->lower_file = NULL;
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	inode = &inode_info->vfs_inode;
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out:
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	return inode;
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}
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/**
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 * ecryptfs_destroy_inode
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 * @inode: The ecryptfs inode
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 *
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 * This is used during the final destruction of the inode.  All
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 * allocation of memory related to the inode, including allocated
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 * memory in the crypt_stat struct, will be released here. This
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 * function also fput()'s the persistent file for the lower inode.
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 * There should be no chance that this deallocation will be missed.
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 */
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static void ecryptfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
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{
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	struct ecryptfs_inode_info *inode_info;
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	inode_info = ecryptfs_inode_to_private(inode);
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	if (inode_info->lower_file) {
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		struct dentry *lower_dentry =
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			inode_info->lower_file->f_dentry;
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		BUG_ON(!lower_dentry);
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		if (lower_dentry->d_inode) {
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			fput(inode_info->lower_file);
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			inode_info->lower_file = NULL;
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			d_drop(lower_dentry);
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		}
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	}
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	ecryptfs_destroy_crypt_stat(&inode_info->crypt_stat);
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	kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_inode_info_cache, inode_info);
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}
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/**
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 * ecryptfs_init_inode
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 * @inode: The ecryptfs inode
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 *
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 * Set up the ecryptfs inode.
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 */
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void ecryptfs_init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct inode *lower_inode)
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{
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	ecryptfs_set_inode_lower(inode, lower_inode);
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	inode->i_ino = lower_inode->i_ino;
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	inode->i_version++;
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	inode->i_op = &ecryptfs_main_iops;
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	inode->i_fop = &ecryptfs_main_fops;
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	inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ecryptfs_aops;
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}
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/**
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 * ecryptfs_put_super
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 * @sb: Pointer to the ecryptfs super block
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 *
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 * Final actions when unmounting a file system.
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 * This will handle deallocation and release of our private data.
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 */
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static void ecryptfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
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{
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	struct ecryptfs_sb_info *sb_info = ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(sb);
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	lock_kernel();
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	ecryptfs_destroy_mount_crypt_stat(&sb_info->mount_crypt_stat);
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	kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_sb_info_cache, sb_info);
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	ecryptfs_set_superblock_private(sb, NULL);
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	unlock_kernel();
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}
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/**
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 * ecryptfs_statfs
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 * @sb: The ecryptfs super block
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 * @buf: The struct kstatfs to fill in with stats
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 *
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 * Get the filesystem statistics. Currently, we let this pass right through
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 * to the lower filesystem and take no action ourselves.
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 */
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static int ecryptfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
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{
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	return vfs_statfs(ecryptfs_dentry_to_lower(dentry), buf);
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}
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/**
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 * ecryptfs_clear_inode
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 * @inode - The ecryptfs inode
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 *
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 * Called by iput() when the inode reference count reached zero
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 * and the inode is not hashed anywhere.  Used to clear anything
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 * that needs to be, before the inode is completely destroyed and put
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 * on the inode free list. We use this to drop out reference to the
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 * lower inode.
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 */
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static void ecryptfs_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
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{
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	iput(ecryptfs_inode_to_lower(inode));
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}
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/**
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 * ecryptfs_show_options
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 *
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 * Prints the mount options for a given superblock.
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 * Returns zero; does not fail.
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 */
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static int ecryptfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt)
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{
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	struct super_block *sb = mnt->mnt_sb;
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	struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat *mount_crypt_stat =
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		&ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(sb)->mount_crypt_stat;
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	struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok *walker;
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	mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex);
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	list_for_each_entry(walker,
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			    &mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list,
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			    mount_crypt_stat_list) {
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		if (walker->flags & ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_FNEK)
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			seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_fnek_sig=%s", walker->sig);
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		else
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			seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_sig=%s", walker->sig);
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	}
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	mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat->global_auth_tok_list_mutex);
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	seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_cipher=%s",
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		mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_name);
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	if (mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size)
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		seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_key_bytes=%zd",
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			   mount_crypt_stat->global_default_cipher_key_size);
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	if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_PLAINTEXT_PASSTHROUGH_ENABLED)
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		seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_passthrough");
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	if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_XATTR_METADATA_ENABLED)
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		seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_xattr_metadata");
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	if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED_VIEW_ENABLED)
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		seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_encrypted_view");
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	if (mount_crypt_stat->flags & ECRYPTFS_UNLINK_SIGS)
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		seq_printf(m, ",ecryptfs_unlink_sigs");
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	return 0;
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}
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const struct super_operations ecryptfs_sops = {
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	.alloc_inode = ecryptfs_alloc_inode,
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	.destroy_inode = ecryptfs_destroy_inode,
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	.drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
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	.put_super = ecryptfs_put_super,
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	.statfs = ecryptfs_statfs,
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	.remount_fs = NULL,
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	.clear_inode = ecryptfs_clear_inode,
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	.show_options = ecryptfs_show_options
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};
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