fune/uriloader/preload/PreloadService.h
Frédéric Wang b005b82248 Bug 1872657 - Add fetchpriority support for <link rel=preload as=image>. r=valentin,smaug,manuel
This patch adds fetchpriority support for `<link rel=preload as=image>`
and equivalent HTTP Link header. The fetchpriority value is passed from
where the link is parsed down to `NewImageChannel` where the priority
is initially set. Currently, the default equals PRIORITY_LOW, but is
decreased a bit if LOAD_BACKGROUND flag is set (this is always the case
for link preload images, see `imgLoader::LoadImage`). Later, the
priority can be increased again depending on the category (see
`imgRequest::BoostPriority`).

In order to minimize the changes, the new calculation is to keep the
initial setting to PRIORITY_LOW, adjust it using a new
`network.fetchpriority.adjustments.*` preference depending on the
fetchpriority attributes, and then preserve further adjustments for
LOAD_BACKGROUND and `BoostPriority`.

For the default value `fetchpriority=auto`, there is no adjustment
i.e. we continue to start with PRIORITY_LOW. `fetchpriority=low/high`
are respectively mapped to PRIORITY_LOW/PRIORITY_HIGH which is simple
and consistent with the "Image" cases from Google's web.dev article
https://web.dev/articles/fetch-priority. These values could of course
be revised in the future after more experiments.

This change is covered by the following tests below. The expectations
is modified to match what is described above (i.e. map to PRIORITY_LOW
or PRIORITY_HIGH with adjustment due to LOAD_BACKGROUND):
- `link-initial-preload-image.h2.html`
- `link-dynamic-preload-image.h2.html`
- `kPipeHeaderPreloadImageLinks`

Based on a patch by Mirko Brodesser (mbrodesser@igalia.com)

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D197493
2024-02-27 06:33:48 +00:00

143 lines
5.4 KiB
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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#ifndef PreloadService_h__
#define PreloadService_h__
#include "nsIContentPolicy.h"
#include "nsIURI.h"
#include "nsRefPtrHashtable.h"
#include "mozilla/PreloadHashKey.h"
class nsINode;
namespace mozilla {
class PreloaderBase;
namespace dom {
class HTMLLinkElement;
class Document;
enum class ReferrerPolicy : uint8_t;
} // namespace dom
/**
* Intended to scope preloads
* (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Attributes/rel/preload)
* and speculative loads initiated by the parser under one roof. This class
* is intended to be a member of dom::Document. Provides registration of
* speculative loads via a `key` which is defined to consist of the URL,
* resource type, and resource-specific attributes that are further
* distinguishing loads with otherwise same type and url.
*/
class PreloadService {
public:
explicit PreloadService(dom::Document*);
~PreloadService();
// Called by resource loaders to register a running resource load. This is
// called for a speculative load when it's started the first time, being it
// either regular speculative load or a preload.
//
// Returns false and does nothing if a preload is already registered under
// this key, true otherwise.
bool RegisterPreload(const PreloadHashKey& aKey, PreloaderBase* aPreload);
// Called when the load is about to be cancelled. Exact behavior is to be
// determined yet.
void DeregisterPreload(const PreloadHashKey& aKey);
// Called when the scope is to go away.
void ClearAllPreloads();
// True when there is a preload registered under the key.
bool PreloadExists(const PreloadHashKey& aKey);
// Returns an existing preload under the key or null, when there is none
// registered under the key.
already_AddRefed<PreloaderBase> LookupPreload(
const PreloadHashKey& aKey) const;
void SetSpeculationBase(nsIURI* aURI) { mSpeculationBaseURI = aURI; }
already_AddRefed<nsIURI> GetPreloadURI(const nsAString& aURL);
already_AddRefed<PreloaderBase> PreloadLinkElement(
dom::HTMLLinkElement* aLink, nsContentPolicyType aPolicyType);
// a non-zero aEarlyHintPreloaderId tells this service that a preload for this
// link was started by the EarlyHintPreloader and the preloaders should
// connect back by setting earlyHintPreloaderId in nsIChannelInternal before
// AsyncOpen.
void PreloadLinkHeader(nsIURI* aURI, const nsAString& aURL,
nsContentPolicyType aPolicyType, const nsAString& aAs,
const nsAString& aType, const nsAString& aNonce,
const nsAString& aIntegrity, const nsAString& aSrcset,
const nsAString& aSizes, const nsAString& aCORS,
const nsAString& aReferrerPolicy,
uint64_t aEarlyHintPreloaderId,
const nsAString& aFetchPriority);
void PreloadScript(nsIURI* aURI, const nsAString& aType,
const nsAString& aCharset, const nsAString& aCrossOrigin,
const nsAString& aReferrerPolicy, const nsAString& aNonce,
const nsAString& aFetchPriority,
const nsAString& aIntegrity, bool aScriptFromHead,
uint64_t aEarlyHintPreloaderId);
void PreloadImage(nsIURI* aURI, const nsAString& aCrossOrigin,
const nsAString& aImageReferrerPolicy, bool aIsImgSet,
uint64_t aEarlyHintPreloaderId,
const nsAString& aFetchPriority);
void PreloadFont(nsIURI* aURI, const nsAString& aCrossOrigin,
const nsAString& aReferrerPolicy,
uint64_t aEarlyHintPreloaderId,
const nsAString& aFetchPriority);
void PreloadFetch(nsIURI* aURI, const nsAString& aCrossOrigin,
const nsAString& aReferrerPolicy,
uint64_t aEarlyHintPreloaderId,
const nsAString& aFetchPriority);
static void NotifyNodeEvent(nsINode* aNode, bool aSuccess);
void SetEarlyHintUsed() { mEarlyHintUsed = true; }
bool GetEarlyHintUsed() const { return mEarlyHintUsed; }
private:
dom::ReferrerPolicy PreloadReferrerPolicy(const nsAString& aReferrerPolicy);
nsIURI* BaseURIForPreload();
struct PreloadOrCoalesceResult {
RefPtr<PreloaderBase> mPreloader;
bool mAlreadyComplete;
};
PreloadOrCoalesceResult PreloadOrCoalesce(
nsIURI* aURI, const nsAString& aURL, nsContentPolicyType aPolicyType,
const nsAString& aAs, const nsAString& aType, const nsAString& aCharset,
const nsAString& aSrcset, const nsAString& aSizes,
const nsAString& aNonce, const nsAString& aIntegrity,
const nsAString& aCORS, const nsAString& aReferrerPolicy,
const nsAString& aFetchPriority, bool aFromHeader,
uint64_t aEarlyHintPreloaderId);
private:
nsRefPtrHashtable<PreloadHashKey, PreloaderBase> mPreloads;
// Raw pointer only, we are intended to be a direct member of dom::Document
dom::Document* mDocument;
// Set by `nsHtml5TreeOpExecutor::SetSpeculationBase`.
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> mSpeculationBaseURI;
bool mEarlyHintUsed = false;
};
} // namespace mozilla
#endif