efi/capsule: Add support for Quark security header

The firmware for Quark X102x prepends a security header to the capsule
which is needed to support the mandatory secure boot on this processor.
The header can be detected by checking for the "_CSH" signature and -
to avoid any GUID conflict - validating its size field to contain the
expected value. Then we need to look for the EFI header right after the
security header and pass the real header to __efi_capsule_setup_info.

To be minimal invasive and maximal safe, the quirk version of
efi_capsule_setup_info() is only effective on Quark processors.

Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170602135207.21708-11-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c

@@ -15,12 +15,66 @@
 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
 #include <asm/efi.h>
 #include <asm/uv/uv.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
 
 #define EFI_MIN_RESERVE 5120
 
 #define EFI_DUMMY_GUID \
 	EFI_GUID(0x4424ac57, 0xbe4b, 0x47dd, 0x9e, 0x97, 0xed, 0x50, 0xf0, 0x9f, 0x92, 0xa9)
 
+#define QUARK_CSH_SIGNATURE		0x5f435348	/* _CSH */
+#define QUARK_SECURITY_HEADER_SIZE	0x400
+
+/*
+ * Header prepended to the standard EFI capsule on Quark systems the are based
+ * on Intel firmware BSP.
+ * @csh_signature:	Unique identifier to sanity check signed module
+ * 			presence ("_CSH").
+ * @version:		Current version of CSH used. Should be one for Quark A0.
+ * @modulesize:		Size of the entire module including the module header
+ * 			and payload.
+ * @security_version_number_index: Index of SVN to use for validation of signed
+ * 			module.
+ * @security_version_number: Used to prevent against roll back of modules.
+ * @rsvd_module_id:	Currently unused for Clanton (Quark).
+ * @rsvd_module_vendor:	Vendor Identifier. For Intel products value is
+ * 			0x00008086.
+ * @rsvd_date:		BCD representation of build date as yyyymmdd, where
+ * 			yyyy=4 digit year, mm=1-12, dd=1-31.
+ * @headersize:		Total length of the header including including any
+ * 			padding optionally added by the signing tool.
+ * @hash_algo:		What Hash is used in the module signing.
+ * @cryp_algo:		What Crypto is used in the module signing.
+ * @keysize:		Total length of the key data including including any
+ * 			padding optionally added by the signing tool.
+ * @signaturesize:	Total length of the signature including including any
+ * 			padding optionally added by the signing tool.
+ * @rsvd_next_header:	32-bit pointer to the next Secure Boot Module in the
+ * 			chain, if there is a next header.
+ * @rsvd:		Reserved, padding structure to required size.
+ *
+ * See also QuartSecurityHeader_t in
+ * Quark_EDKII_v1.2.1.1/QuarkPlatformPkg/Include/QuarkBootRom.h
+ * from https://downloadcenter.intel.com/download/23197/Intel-Quark-SoC-X1000-Board-Support-Package-BSP
+ */
+struct quark_security_header {
+	u32 csh_signature;
+	u32 version;
+	u32 modulesize;
+	u32 security_version_number_index;
+	u32 security_version_number;
+	u32 rsvd_module_id;
+	u32 rsvd_module_vendor;
+	u32 rsvd_date;
+	u32 headersize;
+	u32 hash_algo;
+	u32 cryp_algo;
+	u32 keysize;
+	u32 signaturesize;
+	u32 rsvd_next_header;
+	u32 rsvd[2];
+};
+
 static efi_char16_t efi_dummy_name[6] = { 'D', 'U', 'M', 'M', 'Y', 0 };
 
 static bool efi_no_storage_paranoia;
@@ -504,3 +558,86 @@ bool efi_poweroff_required(void)
 {
 	return acpi_gbl_reduced_hardware || acpi_no_s5;
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_QUIRK_QUARK_CSH
+
+static int qrk_capsule_setup_info(struct capsule_info *cap_info, void **pkbuff,
+				  size_t hdr_bytes)
+{
+	struct quark_security_header *csh = *pkbuff;
+
+	/* Only process data block that is larger than the security header */
+	if (hdr_bytes < sizeof(struct quark_security_header))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (csh->csh_signature != QUARK_CSH_SIGNATURE ||
+	    csh->headersize != QUARK_SECURITY_HEADER_SIZE)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Only process data block if EFI header is included */
+	if (hdr_bytes < QUARK_SECURITY_HEADER_SIZE +
+			sizeof(efi_capsule_header_t))
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_debug("Quark security header detected\n");
+
+	if (csh->rsvd_next_header != 0) {
+		pr_err("multiple Quark security headers not supported\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	*pkbuff += csh->headersize;
+	cap_info->total_size = csh->headersize;
+
+	/*
+	 * Update the first page pointer to skip over the CSH header.
+	 */
+	cap_info->pages[0] += csh->headersize;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#define ICPU(family, model, quirk_handler) \
+	{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, family, model, X86_FEATURE_ANY, \
+	  (unsigned long)&quirk_handler }
+
+static const struct x86_cpu_id efi_capsule_quirk_ids[] = {
+	ICPU(5, 9, qrk_capsule_setup_info),	/* Intel Quark X1000 */
+	{ }
+};
+
+int efi_capsule_setup_info(struct capsule_info *cap_info, void *kbuff,
+			   size_t hdr_bytes)
+{
+	int (*quirk_handler)(struct capsule_info *, void **, size_t);
+	const struct x86_cpu_id *id;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (hdr_bytes < sizeof(efi_capsule_header_t))
+		return 0;
+
+	cap_info->total_size = 0;
+
+	id = x86_match_cpu(efi_capsule_quirk_ids);
+	if (id) {
+		/*
+		 * The quirk handler is supposed to return
+		 *  - a value > 0 if the setup should continue, after advancing
+		 *    kbuff as needed
+		 *  - 0 if not enough hdr_bytes are available yet
+		 *  - a negative error code otherwise
+		 */
+		quirk_handler = (typeof(quirk_handler))id->driver_data;
+		ret = quirk_handler(cap_info, &kbuff, hdr_bytes);
+		if (ret <= 0)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(&cap_info->header, kbuff, sizeof(cap_info->header));
+
+	cap_info->total_size += cap_info->header.imagesize;
+
+	return __efi_capsule_setup_info(cap_info);
+}
+
+#endif

drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig

@@ -112,6 +112,15 @@ config EFI_CAPSULE_LOADER
 
 	  Most users should say N.
 
+config EFI_CAPSULE_QUIRK_QUARK_CSH
+	boolean "Add support for Quark capsules with non-standard headers"
+	depends on X86 && !64BIT
+	select EFI_CAPSULE_LOADER
+	default y
+	help
+	  Add support for processing Quark X1000 EFI capsules, whose header
+	  layout deviates from the layout mandated by the UEFI specification.
+
 config EFI_TEST
 	tristate "EFI Runtime Service Tests Support"
 	depends on EFI