forked from mirrors/linux
		
	vfs,mm: fix a dead loop in truncate_inode_pages_range()
We triggered a deadloop in truncate_inode_pages_range() on 32 bits
architecture with the test case bellow:
	...
	fd = open();
	write(fd, buf, 4096);
	preadv64(fd, &iovec, 1, 0xffffffff000);
	ftruncate(fd, 0);
	...
Then ftruncate() will not return forever.
The filesystem used in this case is ubifs, but it can be triggered on
many other filesystems.
When preadv64() is called with offset=0xffffffff000, a page with
index=0xffffffff will be added to the radix tree of ->mapping.  Then
this page can be found in ->mapping with pagevec_lookup().  After that,
truncate_inode_pages_range(), which is called in ftruncate(), will fall
into an infinite loop:
 - find a page with index=0xffffffff, since index>=end, this page won't
   be truncated
 - index++, and index become 0
 - the page with index=0xffffffff will be found again
The data type of index is unsigned long, so index won't overflow to 0 on
64 bits architecture in this case, and the dead loop won't happen.
Since truncate_inode_pages_range() is executed with holding lock of
inode->i_rwsem, any operation related with this lock will be blocked,
and a hung task will happen, e.g.:
  INFO: task truncate_test:3364 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  ...
     call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x17/0x30
     generic_file_write_iter+0x32/0x1c0
     ubifs_write_iter+0xcc/0x170
     __vfs_write+0xc4/0x120
     vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0
     SyS_write+0x46/0xa0
The page with index=0xffffffff added to ->mapping is useless.  Fix this
by checking the read position before allocating pages.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475151010-40166-1-git-send-email-fangwei1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <fangwei1@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
			
			
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		|  | @ -1687,6 +1687,10 @@ static ssize_t do_generic_file_read(struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos, | ||||||
| 	unsigned int prev_offset; | 	unsigned int prev_offset; | ||||||
| 	int error = 0; | 	int error = 0; | ||||||
| 
 | 
 | ||||||
|  | 	if (unlikely(*ppos >= inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes)) | ||||||
|  | 		return -EINVAL; | ||||||
|  | 	iov_iter_truncate(iter, inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes); | ||||||
|  | 
 | ||||||
| 	index = *ppos >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 	index = *ppos >> PAGE_SHIFT; | ||||||
| 	prev_index = ra->prev_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; | 	prev_index = ra->prev_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; | ||||||
| 	prev_offset = ra->prev_pos & (PAGE_SIZE-1); | 	prev_offset = ra->prev_pos & (PAGE_SIZE-1); | ||||||
|  |  | ||||||
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	 Wei Fang
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