forked from mirrors/linux
		
	mm, page_alloc: avoid looking up the first zone in a zonelist twice
The allocator fast path looks up the first usable zone in a zonelist and
then get_page_from_freelist does the same job in the zonelist iterator.
This patch preserves the necessary information.
                                             4.6.0-rc2                  4.6.0-rc2
                                        fastmark-v1r20             initonce-v1r20
  Min      alloc-odr0-1               364.00 (  0.00%)           359.00 (  1.37%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-2               262.00 (  0.00%)           260.00 (  0.76%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-4               214.00 (  0.00%)           214.00 (  0.00%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-8               186.00 (  0.00%)           186.00 (  0.00%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-16              173.00 (  0.00%)           173.00 (  0.00%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-32              165.00 (  0.00%)           165.00 (  0.00%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-64              161.00 (  0.00%)           162.00 ( -0.62%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-128             159.00 (  0.00%)           161.00 ( -1.26%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-256             168.00 (  0.00%)           170.00 ( -1.19%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-512             180.00 (  0.00%)           181.00 ( -0.56%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-1024            190.00 (  0.00%)           190.00 (  0.00%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-2048            196.00 (  0.00%)           196.00 (  0.00%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-4096            202.00 (  0.00%)           202.00 (  0.00%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-8192            206.00 (  0.00%)           205.00 (  0.49%)
  Min      alloc-odr0-16384           206.00 (  0.00%)           205.00 (  0.49%)
The benefit is negligible and the results are within the noise but each
cycle counts.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
			
			
This commit is contained in:
		
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						commit
						c33d6c06f6
					
				
					 5 changed files with 43 additions and 40 deletions
				
			
		
							
								
								
									
										10
									
								
								fs/buffer.c
									
									
									
									
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										10
									
								
								fs/buffer.c
									
									
									
									
									
								
							| 
						 | 
				
			
			@ -255,17 +255,17 @@ __find_get_block_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block)
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 */
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static void free_more_memory(void)
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{
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	struct zone *zone;
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	struct zoneref *z;
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	int nid;
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	wakeup_flusher_threads(1024, WB_REASON_FREE_MORE_MEM);
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	yield();
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	for_each_online_node(nid) {
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		(void)first_zones_zonelist(node_zonelist(nid, GFP_NOFS),
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						gfp_zone(GFP_NOFS), NULL,
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						&zone);
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		if (zone)
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		z = first_zones_zonelist(node_zonelist(nid, GFP_NOFS),
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						gfp_zone(GFP_NOFS), NULL);
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		if (z->zone)
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			try_to_free_pages(node_zonelist(nid, GFP_NOFS), 0,
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						GFP_NOFS, NULL);
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	}
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			@ -959,13 +959,10 @@ static __always_inline struct zoneref *next_zones_zonelist(struct zoneref *z,
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 */
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static inline struct zoneref *first_zones_zonelist(struct zonelist *zonelist,
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					enum zone_type highest_zoneidx,
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					nodemask_t *nodes,
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					struct zone **zone)
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					nodemask_t *nodes)
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{
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	struct zoneref *z = next_zones_zonelist(zonelist->_zonerefs,
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	return next_zones_zonelist(zonelist->_zonerefs,
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							highest_zoneidx, nodes);
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	*zone = zonelist_zone(z);
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	return z;
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}
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/**
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			@ -980,10 +977,17 @@ static inline struct zoneref *first_zones_zonelist(struct zonelist *zonelist,
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 * within a given nodemask
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 */
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#define for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zlist, highidx, nodemask) \
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	for (z = first_zones_zonelist(zlist, highidx, nodemask, &zone);	\
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	for (z = first_zones_zonelist(zlist, highidx, nodemask), zone = zonelist_zone(z);	\
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		zone;							\
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		z = next_zones_zonelist(++z, highidx, nodemask),	\
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			zone = zonelist_zone(z))			\
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			zone = zonelist_zone(z))
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#define for_next_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zlist, highidx, nodemask) \
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	for (zone = z->zone;	\
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		zone;							\
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		z = next_zones_zonelist(++z, highidx, nodemask),	\
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			zone = zonelist_zone(z))
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/**
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 * for_each_zone_zonelist - helper macro to iterate over valid zones in a zonelist at or below a given zone index
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			@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ extern pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address);
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struct alloc_context {
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	struct zonelist *zonelist;
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	nodemask_t *nodemask;
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	struct zone *preferred_zone;
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	struct zoneref *preferred_zoneref;
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	int classzone_idx;
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	int migratetype;
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	enum zone_type high_zoneidx;
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			@ -1739,18 +1739,18 @@ unsigned int mempolicy_slab_node(void)
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		return interleave_nodes(policy);
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	case MPOL_BIND: {
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		struct zoneref *z;
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		/*
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		 * Follow bind policy behavior and start allocation at the
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		 * first node.
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		 */
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		struct zonelist *zonelist;
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		struct zone *zone;
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		enum zone_type highest_zoneidx = gfp_zone(GFP_KERNEL);
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		zonelist = &NODE_DATA(node)->node_zonelists[0];
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		(void)first_zones_zonelist(zonelist, highest_zoneidx,
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							&policy->v.nodes,
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							&zone);
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		return zone ? zone->node : node;
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		z = first_zones_zonelist(zonelist, highest_zoneidx,
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							&policy->v.nodes);
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		return z->zone ? z->zone->node : node;
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	}
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	default:
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			@ -2266,7 +2266,7 @@ static void sp_free(struct sp_node *n)
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int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
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{
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	struct mempolicy *pol;
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	struct zone *zone;
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	struct zoneref *z;
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	int curnid = page_to_nid(page);
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	unsigned long pgoff;
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	int thiscpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
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			@ -2298,6 +2298,7 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long
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		break;
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	case MPOL_BIND:
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		/*
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		 * allows binding to multiple nodes.
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		 * use current page if in policy nodemask,
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			@ -2306,11 +2307,11 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long
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		 */
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		if (node_isset(curnid, pol->v.nodes))
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			goto out;
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		(void)first_zones_zonelist(
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		z = first_zones_zonelist(
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				node_zonelist(numa_node_id(), GFP_HIGHUSER),
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				gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER),
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				&pol->v.nodes, &zone);
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		polnid = zone->node;
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				&pol->v.nodes);
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		polnid = z->zone->node;
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		break;
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	default:
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			@ -2704,7 +2704,7 @@ static struct page *
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get_page_from_freelist(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, int alloc_flags,
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						const struct alloc_context *ac)
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{
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	struct zoneref *z;
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	struct zoneref *z = ac->preferred_zoneref;
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	struct zone *zone;
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	bool fair_skipped = false;
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	bool apply_fair = (alloc_flags & ALLOC_FAIR);
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			@ -2714,7 +2714,7 @@ get_page_from_freelist(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, int alloc_flags,
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	 * Scan zonelist, looking for a zone with enough free.
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	 * See also __cpuset_node_allowed() comment in kernel/cpuset.c.
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	 */
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	for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, ac->zonelist, ac->high_zoneidx,
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	for_next_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, ac->zonelist, ac->high_zoneidx,
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								ac->nodemask) {
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		struct page *page;
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		unsigned long mark;
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			@ -2734,7 +2734,7 @@ get_page_from_freelist(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, int alloc_flags,
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				fair_skipped = true;
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				continue;
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			}
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			if (!zone_local(ac->preferred_zone, zone)) {
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			if (!zone_local(ac->preferred_zoneref->zone, zone)) {
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				if (fair_skipped)
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					goto reset_fair;
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				apply_fair = false;
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			@ -2780,7 +2780,7 @@ get_page_from_freelist(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, int alloc_flags,
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				goto try_this_zone;
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			if (zone_reclaim_mode == 0 ||
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			    !zone_allows_reclaim(ac->preferred_zone, zone))
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			    !zone_allows_reclaim(ac->preferred_zoneref->zone, zone))
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				continue;
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			ret = zone_reclaim(zone, gfp_mask, order);
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			@ -2802,7 +2802,7 @@ get_page_from_freelist(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, int alloc_flags,
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		}
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try_this_zone:
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		page = buffered_rmqueue(ac->preferred_zone, zone, order,
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		page = buffered_rmqueue(ac->preferred_zoneref->zone, zone, order,
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				gfp_mask, alloc_flags, ac->migratetype);
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		if (page) {
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			if (prep_new_page(page, order, gfp_mask, alloc_flags))
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			@ -2831,7 +2831,7 @@ get_page_from_freelist(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, int alloc_flags,
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reset_fair:
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		apply_fair = false;
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		fair_skipped = false;
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		reset_alloc_batches(ac->preferred_zone);
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		reset_alloc_batches(ac->preferred_zoneref->zone);
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		goto zonelist_scan;
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	}
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			@ -3114,7 +3114,7 @@ static void wake_all_kswapds(unsigned int order, const struct alloc_context *ac)
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	for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, ac->zonelist,
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						ac->high_zoneidx, ac->nodemask)
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		wakeup_kswapd(zone, order, zone_idx(ac->preferred_zone));
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		wakeup_kswapd(zone, order, zonelist_zone_idx(ac->preferred_zoneref));
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}
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static inline unsigned int
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			@ -3332,7 +3332,7 @@ __alloc_pages_slowpath(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
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	if ((did_some_progress && order <= PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER) ||
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	    ((gfp_mask & __GFP_REPEAT) && pages_reclaimed < (1 << order))) {
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		/* Wait for some write requests to complete then retry */
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		wait_iff_congested(ac->preferred_zone, BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50);
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		wait_iff_congested(ac->preferred_zoneref->zone, BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50);
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		goto retry;
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	}
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			@ -3370,7 +3370,6 @@ struct page *
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__alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
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			struct zonelist *zonelist, nodemask_t *nodemask)
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{
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	struct zoneref *preferred_zoneref;
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	struct page *page;
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	unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie;
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	unsigned int alloc_flags = ALLOC_WMARK_LOW|ALLOC_FAIR;
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			@ -3416,14 +3415,14 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
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	ac.spread_dirty_pages = (gfp_mask & __GFP_WRITE);
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	/* The preferred zone is used for statistics later */
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	preferred_zoneref = first_zones_zonelist(ac.zonelist, ac.high_zoneidx,
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				ac.nodemask, &ac.preferred_zone);
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	if (!ac.preferred_zone) {
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	ac.preferred_zoneref = first_zones_zonelist(ac.zonelist,
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					ac.high_zoneidx, ac.nodemask);
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	if (!ac.preferred_zoneref) {
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		page = NULL;
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		goto no_zone;
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	}
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	ac.classzone_idx = zonelist_zone_idx(preferred_zoneref);
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	ac.classzone_idx = zonelist_zone_idx(ac.preferred_zoneref);
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	/* First allocation attempt */
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	page = get_page_from_freelist(alloc_mask, order, alloc_flags, &ac);
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			@ -4462,13 +4461,12 @@ static void build_zonelists(pg_data_t *pgdat)
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 */
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int local_memory_node(int node)
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{
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	struct zone *zone;
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	struct zoneref *z;
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	(void)first_zones_zonelist(node_zonelist(node, GFP_KERNEL),
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	z = first_zones_zonelist(node_zonelist(node, GFP_KERNEL),
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				   gfp_zone(GFP_KERNEL),
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				   NULL,
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				   &zone);
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	return zone->node;
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				   NULL);
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	return z->zone->node;
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}
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#endif
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