Move the raid_partial_stripes_expensive flags into the features field to
reclaim a little bit of space.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619154623.450048-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
queue_limits.discard_alignment is never read except in the places
where it is stacked into another limit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619154623.450048-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the misaligned flags into the features field to reclaim a little
bit of space.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619154623.450048-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Start with the first bit, and drop the plural-S from the name.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619154623.450048-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The enum has been replaced with the BLK_FEAT_BOUNCE_HIGH flag.
Reported-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240619154623.450048-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merge in last round of queue limits changes from Christoph.
* for-6.11/block-limits: (26 commits)
block: move the bounce flag into the features field
block: move the skip_tagset_quiesce flag to queue_limits
block: move the pci_p2pdma flag to queue_limits
block: move the zone_resetall flag to queue_limits
block: move the zoned flag into the features field
block: move the poll flag to queue_limits
block: move the dax flag to queue_limits
block: move the nowait flag to queue_limits
block: move the synchronous flag to queue_limits
block: move the stable_writes flag to queue_limits
block: move the io_stat flag setting to queue_limits
block: move the add_random flag to queue_limits
block: move the nonrot flag to queue_limits
block: move cache control settings out of queue->flags
block: remove blk_flush_policy
block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store
nbd: move setting the cache control flags to __nbd_set_size
virtio_blk: remove virtblk_update_cache_mode
loop: fold loop_update_rotational into loop_reconfigure_limits
loop: also use the default block size from an underlying block device
...
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the bounce flag into the features field to reclaim a little bit of
space.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-27-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the skip_tagset_quiesce flag into the queue_limits feature field so
that it can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-26-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the pci_p2pdma flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it
can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-25-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the zone_resetall flag into the queue_limits feature field so that
it can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-24-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the zoned flags into the features field to reclaim a little
bit of space.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-23-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the poll flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Stacking drivers are simplified in that they now can simply set the
flag, and blk_stack_limits will clear it when the features is not
supported by any of the underlying devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-22-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the dax flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can be
set atomically with the queue frozen.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-21-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the nowait flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Stacking drivers are simplified in that they now can simply set the
flag, and blk_stack_limits will clear it when the features is not
supported by any of the underlying devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-20-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the synchronous flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it
can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the stable_writes flag into the queue_limits feature field so that
it can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
The flag is now inherited by blk_stack_limits, which greatly simplifies
the code in dm, and fixed md which previously did not pass on the flag
set on lower devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the io_stat flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Simplify md and dm to set the flag unconditionally instead of avoiding
setting a simple flag for cases where it already is set by other means,
which is a bit pointless.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the add_random flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it
can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Note that this also removes code from dm to clear the flag based on
the underlying devices, which can't be reached as dm devices will
always start out without the flag set.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the nonrot flag into the queue_limits feature field so that it can
be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Use the chance to switch to defaulting to non-rotational and require
the driver to opt into rotational, which matches the polarity of the
sysfs interface.
For the z2ram, ps3vram, 2x memstick, ubiblock and dcssblk the new
rotational flag is not set as they clearly are not rotational despite
this being a behavior change. There are some other drivers that
unconditionally set the rotational flag to keep the existing behavior
as they arguably can be used on rotational devices even if that is
probably not their main use today (e.g. virtio_blk and drbd).
The flag is automatically inherited in blk_stack_limits matching the
existing behavior in dm and md.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the cache control settings into the queue_limits so that the flags
can be set atomically with the device queue frozen.
Add new features and flags field for the driver set flags, and internal
(usually sysfs-controlled) flags in the block layer. Note that we'll
eventually remove enough field from queue_limits to bring it back to the
previous size.
The disable flag is inverted compared to the previous meaning, which
means it now survives a rescan, similar to the max_sectors and
max_discard_sectors user limits.
The FLUSH and FUA flags are now inherited by blk_stack_limits, which
simplified the code in dm a lot, but also causes a slight behavior
change in that dm-switch and dm-unstripe now advertise a write cache
despite setting num_flush_bios to 0. The I/O path will handle this
gracefully, but as far as I can tell the lack of num_flush_bios
and thus flush support is a pre-existing data integrity bug in those
targets that really needs fixing, after which a non-zero num_flush_bios
should be required in dm for targets that map to underlying devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently compiling block/blk-settings.c with C=1 gives the following
warning:
block/blk-settings.c:262:9: warning: context imbalance in 'queue_limits_commit_update' - wrong count at exit
request_queue.limits_lock is a mutex. Sparse locking annotation for
mutexes are currently not supported - see [0] - so drop that locking
annotation.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/cover.1579893447.git.jbi.octave@gmail.com/T/#mbb8bda6c0a7ca7ce19f46df976a8e3b489745488
Fixes: d690cb8ae1 ("block: add an API to atomically update queue limits")
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614090345.655716-3-john.g.garry@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the integrity information into the queue limits so that it can be
set atomically with other queue limits, and that the sysfs changes to
the read_verify and write_generate flags are properly synchronized.
This also allows to provide a more useful helper to stack the integrity
fields, although it still is separate from the main stacking function
as not all stackable devices want to inherit the integrity settings.
Even with that it greatly simplifies the code in md and dm.
Note that the integrity field is moved as-is into the queue limits.
While there are good arguments for removing the separate blk_integrity
structure, this would cause a lot of churn and might better be done at a
later time if desired. However the integrity field in the queue_limits
structure is now unconditional so that various ifdefs can be avoided or
replaced with IS_ENABLED(). Given that tiny size of it that seems like
a worthwhile trade off.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently registering a checksum-enabled (aka PI) integrity profile sets
the QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITE flag, and unregistering it clears the flag.
This can incorrectly clear the flag when the driver requires stable
writes even without PI, e.g. in case of iSCSI or NVMe/TCP with data
digest enabled.
Fix this by looking at the csum_type directly in bdev_stable_writes and
not setting the queue flag. Also remove the blk_queue_stable_writes
helper as the only user in nvme wants to only look at the actual
QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITE flag as it inherits the integrity configuration
by other means.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Block layer integrity configuration is a bit complex right now, as it
indirects through operation vectors for a simple two-dimensional
configuration:
a) the checksum type of none, ip checksum, crc, crc64
b) the presence or absence of a reference tag
Remove the integrity profile, and instead add a separate csum_type flag
which replaces the existing ip-checksum field and a new flag that
indicates the presence of the reference tag.
This removes up to two layers of indirect calls, remove the need to
offload the no-op verification of non-PI metadata to a workqueue and
generally simplifies the code. The downside is that block/t10-pi.c now
has to be built into the kernel when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is
supported. Given that both nvme and SCSI require t10-pi.ko, it is loaded
for all usual configurations that enabled CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
already, though.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240613084839.1044015-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A few drivers optimistically try to support discard, write zeroes and
secure erase and disable the features from the I/O completion handler
if the hardware can't support them. This disable can't be done using
the atomic queue limits API because the I/O completion handlers can't
take sleeping locks or freeze the queue. Keep the existing clearing
of the relevant field to zero, but replace the old blk_queue_max_*
APIs with new disable APIs that force the value to 0.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531074837.1648501-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove all APIs that are unused now that sd and sr have been converted
to the atomic queue limits API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531074837.1648501-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A zoned device may have a last sequential write required zone that is
smaller than other zones. However, all tests to check if a zone write
plug write offset exceeds the zone capacity use the same capacity
value stored in the gendisk zone_capacity field. This is incorrect for a
zoned device with a last runt (smaller) zone.
Add the new field last_zone_capacity to struct gendisk to store the
capacity of the last zone of the device. blk_revalidate_seq_zone() and
blk_revalidate_conv_zone() are both modified to get this value when
disk_zone_is_last() returns true. Similarly to zone_capacity, the value
is first stored using the last_zone_capacity field of struct
blk_revalidate_zone_args. Once zone revalidation of all zones is done,
this is used to set the gendisk last_zone_capacity field.
The checks to determine if a zone is full or if a sector offset in a
zone exceeds the zone capacity in disk_should_remove_zone_wplug(),
disk_zone_wplug_abort_unaligned(), blk_zone_write_plug_init_request(),
and blk_zone_wplug_prepare_bio() are modified to use the new helper
functions disk_zone_is_full() and disk_zone_wplug_is_full().
disk_zone_is_full() uses the zone index to determine if the zone being
tested is the last one of the disk and uses the either the disk
zone_capacity or last_zone_capacity accordingly.
Fixes: dd291d77cc ("block: Introduce zone write plugging")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530054035.491497-4-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We can easily have up to 24 flags with sane
atomicity, _without_ pushing anything out
of the first cacheline of struct block_device.
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Merge tag 'pull-bd_flags-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull bdev flags update from Al Viro:
"Compactifying bdev flags.
We can easily have up to 24 flags with sane atomicity, _without_
pushing anything out of the first cacheline of struct block_device"
* tag 'pull-bd_flags-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
bdev: move ->bd_make_it_fail to ->__bd_flags
bdev: move ->bd_ro_warned to ->__bd_flags
bdev: move ->bd_has_subit_bio to ->__bd_flags
bdev: move ->bd_write_holder into ->__bd_flags
bdev: move ->bd_read_only to ->__bd_flags
bdev: infrastructure for flags
wrapper for access to ->bd_partno
Use bdev_is_paritition() instead of open-coding it
Replacement of bdev->bd_inode with sane(r) set of primitives.
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Merge tag 'pull-bd_inode-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull bdev bd_inode updates from Al Viro:
"Replacement of bdev->bd_inode with sane(r) set of primitives by me and
Yu Kuai"
* tag 'pull-bd_inode-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
RIP ->bd_inode
dasd_format(): killing the last remaining user of ->bd_inode
nilfs_attach_log_writer(): use ->bd_mapping->host instead of ->bd_inode
block/bdev.c: use the knowledge of inode/bdev coallocation
gfs2: more obvious initializations of mapping->host
fs/buffer.c: massage the remaining users of ->bd_inode to ->bd_mapping
blk_ioctl_{discard,zeroout}(): we only want ->bd_inode->i_mapping here...
grow_dev_folio(): we only want ->bd_inode->i_mapping there
use ->bd_mapping instead of ->bd_inode->i_mapping
block_device: add a pointer to struct address_space (page cache of bdev)
missing helpers: bdev_unhash(), bdev_drop()
block: move two helpers into bdev.c
block2mtd: prevent direct access of bd_inode
dm-vdo: use bdev_nr_bytes(bdev) instead of i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode)
blkdev_write_iter(): saner way to get inode and bdev
bcachefs: remove dead function bdev_sectors()
ext4: remove block_device_ejected()
erofs_buf: store address_space instead of inode
erofs: switch erofs_bread() to passing offset instead of block number
to struct file * and verifying that caller has device
opened exclusively.
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Merge tag 'pull-set_blocksize' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs blocksize updates from Al Viro:
"This gets rid of bogus set_blocksize() uses, switches it over
to be based on a 'struct file *' and verifies that the caller
has the device opened exclusively"
* tag 'pull-set_blocksize' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
make set_blocksize() fail unless block device is opened exclusive
set_blocksize(): switch to passing struct file *
btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(): call set_blocksize() only for exclusive opens
swsusp: don't bother with setting block size
zram: don't bother with reopening - just use O_EXCL for open
swapon(2): open swap with O_EXCL
swapon(2)/swapoff(2): don't bother with block size
pktcdvd: sort set_blocksize() calls out
bcache_register(): don't bother with set_blocksize()
Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, lpfc, qla2xxx, mpi3mr, libsas).
The major update (which causes a conflict with block, see below) is
Christoph removing the queue limits and their associated block
helpers. The remaining patches are assorted minor fixes and
deprecated function updates plus a bit of constification.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"Updates to the usual drivers (ufs, lpfc, qla2xxx, mpi3mr, libsas).
The major update (which causes a conflict with block, see below) is
Christoph removing the queue limits and their associated block
helpers.
The remaining patches are assorted minor fixes and deprecated function
updates plus a bit of constification"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (141 commits)
scsi: mpi3mr: Sanitise num_phys
scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.4.0.2 patches
scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.4.0.2
scsi: lpfc: Add support for 32 byte CDBs
scsi: lpfc: Change lpfc_hba hba_flag member into a bitmask
scsi: lpfc: Introduce rrq_list_lock to protect active_rrq_list
scsi: lpfc: Clear deferred RSCN processing flag when driver is unloading
scsi: lpfc: Update logging of protection type for T10 DIF I/O
scsi: lpfc: Change default logging level for unsolicited CT MIB commands
scsi: target: Remove unused list 'device_list'
scsi: iscsi: Remove unused list 'connlist_err'
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add support for Tensor gs101 SoC
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add some pa_dbg_ register offsets into drvdata
scsi: ufs: exynos: Allow max frequencies up to 267Mhz
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add EXYNOS_UFS_OPT_TIMER_TICK_SELECT option
scsi: ufs: exynos: Add EXYNOS_UFS_OPT_UFSPR_SECURE option
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: exynos: Add gs101 compatible
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix debugfs output for fw_resource_count
scsi: qedf: Ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated
scsi: bfa: Ensure the copied buf is NUL terminated
...
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Merge tag 'for-6.10/block-20240511' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Add a partscan attribute in sysfs, fixing an issue with systemd
relying on an internal interface that went away.
- Attempt #2 at making long running discards interruptible. The
previous attempt went into 6.9, but we ended up mostly reverting it
as it had issues.
- Remove old ida_simple API in bcache
- Support for zoned write plugging, greatly improving the performance
on zoned devices.
- Remove the old throttle low interface, which has been experimental
since 2017 and never made it beyond that and isn't being used.
- Remove page->index debugging checks in brd, as it hasn't caught
anything and prepares us for removing in struct page.
- MD pull request from Song
- Don't schedule block workers on isolated CPUs
* tag 'for-6.10/block-20240511' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (84 commits)
blk-throttle: delay initialization until configuration
blk-throttle: remove CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW
block: fix that util can be greater than 100%
block: support to account io_ticks precisely
block: add plug while submitting IO
bcache: fix variable length array abuse in btree_iter
bcache: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
md: Revert "md: Fix overflow in is_mddev_idle"
blk-lib: check for kill signal in ioctl BLKDISCARD
block: add a bio_await_chain helper
block: add a blk_alloc_discard_bio helper
block: add a bio_chain_and_submit helper
block: move discard checks into the ioctl handler
block: remove the discard_granularity check in __blkdev_issue_discard
block/ioctl: prefer different overflow check
null_blk: Fix the WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION()
block: fix and simplify blkdevparts= cmdline parsing
block: refine the EOF check in blkdev_iomap_begin
block: add a partscan sysfs attribute for disks
block: add a disk_has_partscan helper
...
This reverts commit 3f9f231236.
Using 64bit for 'sync_io' is unnecessary from the gendisk side. This
overflow will not cause any functional impact, except for a UBSAN
warning. Solving this overflow requires introducing additional
calculations and checks which are not necessary. So just keep using
32bit for 'sync_io'.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507023103.781816-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a helper to check if partition scanning is enabled instead of
open coding the check in a few places. This now always checks for
the hidden flag even if all but one of the callers are never reachable
for hidden gendisks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240502130033.1958492-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
disk_live() and block_size() access bd_inode directly, prepare to remove
the field bd_inode from block_device, and only access bd_inode in block
layer.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411145346.2516848-8-viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Replace bd_partno with a 32bit field (__bd_flags). The lower 8 bits
contain the partition number, the upper 24 are for flags.
Helpers: bdev_{test,set,clear}_flag(bdev, flag), with atomic_or()
and atomic_andnot() used to set/clear.
NOTE: this commit does not actually move any flags over there - they
are still bool fields. As the result, it shifts the fields wrt
cacheline boundaries; that's going to be restored once the first
3 flags are dealt with.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull MD fixes from Song:
"These changes contain various fixes by Yu Kuai, Li Nan, and
Florian-Ewald Mueller."
* tag 'md-6.10-20240425' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/song/md:
md: don't account sync_io if iostats of the disk is disabled
md: Fix overflow in is_mddev_idle
md: add check for sleepers in md_wakeup_thread()
md/raid5: fix deadlock that raid5d() wait for itself to clear MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING
A zone write plug BIO work function blk_zone_wplug_bio_work() calls
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck() to execute the next unplugged BIO. This
function may block. So executing zone plugs BIO works using the block
layer global kblockd workqueue can potentially lead to preformance or
latency issues as the number of concurrent work for a workqueue is
limited to WQ_DFL_ACTIVE (256).
1) For a system with a large number of zoned disks, issuing write
requests to otherwise unused zones may be delayed wiating for a work
thread to become available.
2) Requeue operations which use kblockd but are independent of zone
write plugging may alsoi end up being delayed.
To avoid these potential performance issues, create a workqueue per
zoned device to execute zone plugs BIO work. The workqueue max active
parameter is set to the maximum number of zone write plugs allocated
with the zone write plug mempool. This limit is equal to the maximum
number of open zones of the disk and defaults to 128 for disks that do
not have a limit on the number of open zones.
Fixes: dd291d77cc ("block: Introduce zone write plugging")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240420075811.1276893-3-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.9-20240420' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Just two minor fixes that should go into the 6.9 kernel release, one
fixing a regression with partition scanning errors, and one fixing a
WARN_ON() that can get triggered if we race with a timer"
* tag 'block-6.9-20240420' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
blk-iocost: do not WARN if iocg was already offlined
block: propagate partition scanning errors to the BLKRRPART ioctl
Commit 4601b4b130 ("block: reopen the device in blkdev_reread_part")
lost the propagation of I/O errors from the low-level read of the
partition table to the user space caller of the BLKRRPART.
Apparently some user space relies on, so restore the propagation. This
isn't exactly pretty as other block device open calls explicitly do not
are about these errors, so add a new BLK_OPEN_STRICT_SCAN to opt into
the error propagation.
Fixes: 4601b4b130 ("block: reopen the device in blkdev_reread_part")
Reported-by: Saranya Muruganandam <saranyamohan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417144743.2277601-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With the block layer zone write plugging being automatically done for
any write operation to a zone of a zoned block device, a regular request
plugging handled through current->plug can only ever see at most a
single write request per zone. In such case, any potential reordering
of the plugged requests will be harmless. We can thus remove the special
casing for write operations to zones and have these requests plugged as
well. This allows removing the function blk_mq_plug and instead directly
using current->plug where needed.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-29-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Zone write locking is now unused and replaced with zone write plugging.
Remove all code that was implementing zone write locking, that is, the
various helper functions controlling request zone write locking and
the gendisk attached zone bitmaps.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-27-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only elevator feature ever implemented is ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE
for signaling that a scheduler implements zone write locking to tightly
control the dispatching order of write operations to zoned block
devices. With the removal of zone write locking support in mq-deadline
and the reliance of all block device drivers on the block layer zone
write plugging to control ordering of write operations to zones, the
elevator feature ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE is completely unused.
Remove it, and also remove the now unused code for filtering the
possible schedulers for a block device based on required features.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-23-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only user of blk_revalidate_disk_zones() second argument was the
SCSI disk driver (sd). Now that this driver does not require this
update_driver_data argument, remove it to simplify the interface of
blk_revalidate_disk_zones(). Also update the function kdoc comment to
be more accurate (i.e. there is no gendisk ->revalidate method).
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-21-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for adding a generic zone append emulation using zone
write plugging, allow device drivers supporting zoned block device to
set a the max_zone_append_sectors queue limit of a device to 0 to
indicate the lack of native support for zone append operations and that
the block layer should emulate these operations using regular write
operations.
blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors() is modified to allow passing 0 as
the max_zone_append_sectors argument. The function
queue_max_zone_append_sectors() is also modified to ensure that the
minimum of the max_hw_sectors and chunk_sectors limit is used whenever
the max_zone_append_sectors limit is 0. This minimum is consistent with
the value set for the max_zone_append_sectors limit by the function
blk_validate_zoned_limits() when limits for a queue are validated.
The helper functions queue_emulates_zone_append() and
bdev_emulates_zone_append() are added to test if a queue (or block
device) emulates zone append operations.
In order for blk_revalidate_disk_zones() to accept zoned block devices
relying on zone append emulation, the direct check to the
max_zone_append_sectors queue limit of the disk is replaced by a check
using the value returned by queue_max_zone_append_sectors(). Similarly,
queue_zone_append_max_show() is modified to use the same accessor so
that the sysfs attribute advertizes the non-zero limit that will be
used, regardless if it is for native or emulated commands.
For stacking drivers, a top device should not need to care if the
underlying devices have native or emulated zone append operations.
blk_stack_limits() is thus modified to set the top device
max_zone_append_sectors limit using the new accessor
queue_limits_max_zone_append_sectors(). queue_max_zone_append_sectors()
is modified to use this function as well. Stacking drivers that require
zone append emulation, e.g. dm-crypt, can still request this feature by
calling blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors() with a 0 limit.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-10-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Zone write plugging implements a per-zone "plug" for write operations
to control the submission and execution order of write operations to
sequential write required zones of a zoned block device. Per-zone
plugging guarantees that at any time there is at most only one write
request per zone being executed. This mechanism is intended to replace
zone write locking which implements a similar per-zone write throttling
at the scheduler level, but is implemented only by mq-deadline.
Unlike zone write locking which operates on requests, zone write
plugging operates on BIOs. A zone write plug is simply a BIO list that
is atomically manipulated using a spinlock and a kblockd submission
work. A write BIO to a zone is "plugged" to delay its execution if a
write BIO for the same zone was already issued, that is, if a write
request for the same zone is being executed. The next plugged BIO is
unplugged and issued once the write request completes.
This mechanism allows to:
- Untangle zone write ordering from block IO schedulers. This allows
removing the restriction on using mq-deadline for writing to zoned
block devices. Any block IO scheduler, including "none" can be used.
- Zone write plugging operates on BIOs instead of requests. Plugged
BIOs waiting for execution thus do not hold scheduling tags and thus
are not preventing other BIOs from executing (reads or writes to
other zones). Depending on the workload, this can significantly
improve the device use (higher queue depth operation) and
performance.
- Both blk-mq (request based) zoned devices and BIO-based zoned devices
(e.g. device mapper) can use zone write plugging. It is mandatory
for the former but optional for the latter. BIO-based drivers can
use zone write plugging to implement write ordering guarantees, or
the drivers can implement their own if needed.
- The code is less invasive in the block layer and is mostly limited to
blk-zoned.c with some small changes in blk-mq.c, blk-merge.c and
bio.c.
Zone write plugging is implemented using struct blk_zone_wplug. This
structure includes a spinlock, a BIO list and a work structure to
handle the submission of plugged BIOs. Zone write plugs structures are
managed using a per-disk hash table.
Plugging of zone write BIOs is done using the function
blk_zone_write_plug_bio() which returns false if a BIO execution does
not need to be delayed and true otherwise. This function is called
from blk_mq_submit_bio() after a BIO is split to avoid large BIOs
spanning multiple zones which would cause mishandling of zone write
plugs. This ichange enables by default zone write plugging for any mq
request-based block device. BIO-based device drivers can also use zone
write plugging by expliclty calling blk_zone_write_plug_bio() in their
->submit_bio method. For such devices, the driver must ensure that a
BIO passed to blk_zone_write_plug_bio() is already split and not
straddling zone boundaries.
Only write and write zeroes BIOs are plugged. Zone write plugging does
not introduce any significant overhead for other operations. A BIO that
is being handled through zone write plugging is flagged using the new
BIO flag BIO_ZONE_WRITE_PLUGGING. A request handling a BIO flagged with
this new flag is flagged with the new RQF_ZONE_WRITE_PLUGGING flag.
The completion of BIOs and requests flagged trigger respectively calls
to the functions blk_zone_write_bio_endio() and
blk_zone_write_complete_request(). The latter function is used to
trigger submission of the next plugged BIO using the zone plug work.
blk_zone_write_bio_endio() does the same for BIO-based devices.
This ensures that at any time, at most one request (blk-mq devices) or
one BIO (BIO-based devices) is being executed for any zone. The
handling of zone write plugs using a per-zone plug spinlock maximizes
parallelism and device usage by allowing multiple zones to be writen
simultaneously without lock contention.
Zone write plugging ignores flush BIOs without data. Hovever, any flush
BIO that has data is always plugged so that the write part of the flush
sequence is serialized with other regular writes.
Given that any BIO handled through zone write plugging will be the only
BIO in flight for the target zone when it is executed, the unplugging
and submission of a BIO will have no chance of successfully merging with
plugged requests or requests in the scheduler. To overcome this
potential performance degradation, blk_mq_submit_bio() calls the
function blk_zone_write_plug_attempt_merge() to try to merge other
plugged BIOs with the one just unplugged and submitted. Successful
merging is signaled using blk_zone_write_plug_bio_merged(), called from
bio_attempt_back_merge(). Furthermore, to avoid recalculating the number
of segments of plugged BIOs to attempt merging, the number of segments
of a plugged BIO is saved using the new struct bio field
__bi_nr_segments. To avoid growing the size of struct bio, this field is
added as a union with the bio_cookie field. This is safe to do as
polling is always disabled for plugged BIOs.
When BIOs are plugged in a zone write plug, the device request queue
usage counter is always incremented. This reference is kept and reused
for blk-mq devices when the plugged BIO is unplugged and submitted
again using submit_bio_noacct_nocheck(). For this case, the unplugged
BIO is already flagged with BIO_ZONE_WRITE_PLUGGING and
blk_mq_submit_bio() proceeds directly to allocating a new request for
the BIO, re-using the usage reference count taken when the BIO was
plugged. This extra reference count is dropped in
blk_zone_write_plug_attempt_merge() for any plugged BIO that is
successfully merged. Given that BIO-based devices will not take this
path, the extra reference is dropped after a plugged BIO is unplugged
and submitted.
Zone write plugs are dynamically allocated and managed using a hash
table (an array of struct hlist_head) with RCU protection.
A zone write plug is allocated when a write BIO is received for the
zone and not freed until the zone is fully written, reset or finished.
To detect when a zone write plug can be freed, the write state of each
zone is tracked using a write pointer offset which corresponds to the
offset of a zone write pointer relative to the zone start. Write
operations always increment this write pointer offset. Zone reset
operations set it to 0 and zone finish operations set it to the zone
size.
If a write error happens, the wp_offset value of a zone write plug may
become incorrect and out of sync with the device managed write pointer.
This is handled using the zone write plug flag BLK_ZONE_WPLUG_ERROR.
The function blk_zone_wplug_handle_error() is called from the new disk
zone write plug work when this flag is set. This function executes a
report zone to update the zone write pointer offset to the current
value as indicated by the device. The disk zone write plug work is
scheduled whenever a BIO flagged with BIO_ZONE_WRITE_PLUGGING completes
with an error or when bio_zone_wplug_prepare_bio() detects an unaligned
write. Once scheduled, the disk zone write plugs work keeps running
until all zone errors are handled.
To match the new data structures used for zoned disks, the function
disk_free_zone_bitmaps() is renamed to the more generic
disk_free_zone_resources(). The function disk_init_zone_resources() is
also introduced to initialize zone write plugs resources when a gendisk
is allocated.
In order to guarantee that the user can simultaneously write up to a
number of zones equal to a device max active zone limit or max open zone
limit, zone write plugs are allocated using a mempool sized to the
maximum of these 2 device limits. For a device that does not have
active and open zone limits, 128 is used as the default mempool size.
If a change to the device active and open zone limits is detected, the
disk mempool is resized when blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is executed.
This commit contains contributions from Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-8-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for adding zone write plugging, modify
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() to get the capacity of zones of a zoned
block device. This capacity value as a number of 512B sectors is stored
in the gendisk zone_capacity field.
Given that host-managed SMR disks (including zoned UFS drives) and all
known NVMe ZNS devices have the same zone capacity for all zones
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() returns an error if different capacities are
detected for different zones.
This also adds check to verify that the values reported by the device
for zone capacities are correct, that is, that the zone capacity is
never 0, does not exceed the zone size and is equal to the zone size for
conventional zones.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-7-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Implement the inline helper functions bio_straddles_zones() and
bio_offset_from_zone_start() to respectively test if a BIO crosses a
zone boundary (the start sector and last sector belong to different
zones) and to obtain the offset of a BIO from the start sector of its
target zone.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-5-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409143748.980206-24-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Drivers might have to perform complex actions to determine queue limits,
and those might fail. Add a helper to cancel a queue limit update that can
be called in those cases.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409143748.980206-2-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
UBSAN reports this problem:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/md/md.c:8175:15
signed integer overflow:
-2147483291 - 2072033152 cannot be represented in type 'int'
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x310
show_stack+0x28/0x38
dump_stack+0xec/0x15c
ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x84
handle_overflow+0x14c/0x19c
__ubsan_handle_sub_overflow+0x34/0x44
is_mddev_idle+0x338/0x3d8
md_do_sync+0x1bb8/0x1cf8
md_thread+0x220/0x288
kthread+0x1d8/0x1e0
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
'curr_events' will overflow when stat accum or 'sync_io' is greater than
INT_MAX.
Fix it by changing sync_io, last_events and curr_events to 64bit.
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117031946.2324519-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Currently a device is only really released once the umount returns to
userspace due to how file closing works. That ultimately could cause
an old umount assumption to be violated that concurrent umount and mount
don't fail. So an exclusively held device with a temporary holder should
be yielded before the filesystem is gone. Add a helper that allows
callers to do that. This also allows us to remove the two holder ops
that Linus wasn't excited about.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326-vfs-bdev-end_holder-v1-1-20af85202918@kernel.org
Fixes: f3a608827d ("bdev: open block device as files") # mainline only
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Now that we open block devices as files we need to deal with the
realities that closing is a deferred operation. An operation on the
block device such as e.g., freeze, thaw, or removal that runs
concurrently with umount, tries to acquire a stable reference on the
holder. The holder might already be gone though. Make that reliable by
grabbing a passive reference to the holder during bdev_open() and
releasing it during bdev_release().
Fixes: f3a608827d ("bdev: open block device as files") # mainline only
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZfEQQ9jZZVes0WCZ@infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHj4cs8tbDwKRwfS1=DmooP73ysM__xAb2PQc6XsAmWR+VuYmg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315-freibad-annehmbar-ca68c375af91@brauner
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
disk_stack_limits is unused now, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed--by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240303140150.5435-12-hch@lst.de
Since commit 43a7206b09 ("driver core: class: make class_register() take
a const *"), the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, so move the block_class structure to be declared at build time
placing it into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at boot time.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305-class_cleanup-block-v1-1-130bb27b9c72@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a small wrapper around blk_stack_limits that allows passing a bdev
for the bottom device and prints an error in case of misaligned
device. The name fits into the new queue limits API and the intent is
to eventually replace disk_stack_limits.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228225653.947152-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a small wrapper around queue_limits_commit_update for stacking
drivers that don't want to update existing limits, but set an
entirely new set.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228225653.947152-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move both of them to the private block header. There's no caller in the
tree anymore that uses them directly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-28-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Add two new helpers to allow opening block devices as files.
This is not the final infrastructure. This still opens the block device
before opening a struct a file. Until we have removed all references to
struct bdev_handle we can't switch the order:
* Introduce blk_to_file_flags() to translate from block specific to
flags usable to pen a new file.
* Introduce bdev_file_open_by_{dev,path}().
* Introduce temporary sb_bdev_handle() helper to retrieve a struct
bdev_handle from a block device file and update places that directly
reference struct bdev_handle to rely on it.
* Don't count block device openes against the number of open files. A
bdev_file_open_by_{dev,path}() file is never installed into any
file descriptor table.
One idea that came to mind was to use kernel_tmpfile_open() which
would require us to pass a path and it would then call do_dentry_open()
going through the regular fops->open::blkdev_open() path. But then we're
back to the problem of routing block specific flags such as
BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES through the open path and would have to waste
FMODE_* flags every time we add a new one. With this we can avoid using
a flag bit and we have more leeway in how we open block devices from
bdev_open_by_{dev,path}().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123-vfs-bdev-file-v2-1-adbd023e19cc@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Pass a queue_limits to blk_alloc_disk and apply it if non-NULL. This
will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting
the values one at a time later.
Also change blk_alloc_disk to return an ERR_PTR instead of just NULL
which can't distinguish errors.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215071055.2201424-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new max_user_discard_sectors limit that mirrors max_user_sectors
and stores the value that the user manually set. This now allows
updates of the max_hw_discard_sectors to not worry about the user
limit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new queue_limits_{start,commit}_update pair of functions that
allows taking an atomic snapshot of queue limits, update it, and
commit it if it passes validity checking. Also use the low-level
validation helper to implement blk_set_default_limits instead of
duplicating the initialization.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The maximum number of open and active zones is a limit on the queue
and should be places there so that we can including it in the upcoming
queue limits batch update API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Block layer integrity processing assumes that protection information
(PI) is placed in the first bytes of each metadata block.
Remove this limitation and include the metadata before the PI in the
calculation of the guard tag.
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chinmay Gameti <c.gameti@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240201130126.211402-3-joshi.k@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that all callers pass in GFP_KERNEL to blkdev_zone_mgmt() and use
memalloc_no{io,fs}_{save,restore}() to define the allocation scope, we can
drop the gfp_mask parameter from blkdev_zone_mgmt() as well as
blkdev_zone_reset_all() and blkdev_zone_reset_all_emulated().
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128-zonefs_nofs-v3-5-ae3b7c8def61@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Mark the task as having a cached timestamp when set assign it, so we
can efficiently check if it needs updating post being scheduled back in.
This covers both the actual schedule out case, which would've flushed
the plug, and the preemption case which doesn't touch the plugged
requests (for many reasons, one of them being then we'd need to have
preemption disabled around plug state manipulation).
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Querying the current time is the most costly thing we do in the block
layer per IO, and depending on kernel config settings, we may do it
many times per IO.
None of the callers actually need nsec granularity. Take advantage of
that by caching the current time in the plug, with the assumption here
being that any time checking will be temporally close enough that the
slight loss of precision doesn't matter.
If the block plug gets flushed, eg on preempt or schedule out, then
we invalidate the cached clock.
On a basic peak IOPS test case with iostats enabled, this changes
the performance from:
IOPS=108.41M, BW=52.93GiB/s, IOS/call=31/31
IOPS=108.43M, BW=52.94GiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=108.29M, BW=52.88GiB/s, IOS/call=31/32
IOPS=108.35M, BW=52.91GiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=108.42M, BW=52.94GiB/s, IOS/call=31/31
IOPS=108.40M, BW=52.93GiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=108.31M, BW=52.89GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
to
IOPS=118.79M, BW=58.00GiB/s, IOS/call=31/32
IOPS=118.62M, BW=57.92GiB/s, IOS/call=31/31
IOPS=118.80M, BW=58.01GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=118.78M, BW=58.00GiB/s, IOS/call=32/32
IOPS=118.69M, BW=57.95GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=118.62M, BW=57.92GiB/s, IOS/call=32/31
IOPS=118.63M, BW=57.92GiB/s, IOS/call=31/32
which is more than a 9% improvement in performance. Looking at perf diff,
we can see a huge reduction in time overhead:
10.55% -9.88% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] read_tsc
1.31% -1.22% [kernel.vmlinux] [k] ktime_get
Note that since this relies on blk_plug for the caching, it's only
applicable to the issue side. But this is where most of the time calls
happen anyway. On the completion side, cached time stamping is done with
struct io_comp patch, as long as the driver supports it.
It's also worth noting that the above testing doesn't enable any of the
higher cost CPU items on the block layer side, like wbt, cgroups,
iocost, etc, which all would add additional time querying and hence
overhead. IOW, results would likely look even better in comparison with
those enabled, as distros would do.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Pretty quiet round this time around. This contains:
- NVMe updates via Keith:
- nvme fabrics spec updates (Guixin, Max)
- nvme target udpates (Guixin, Evan)
- nvme attribute refactoring (Daniel)
- nvme-fc numa fix (Keith)
- MD updates via Song:
- Fix/Cleanup RCU usage from conf->disks[i].rdev (Yu Kuai)
- Fix raid5 hang issue (Junxiao Bi)
- Add Yu Kuai as Reviewer of the md subsystem
- Remove deprecated flavors (Song Liu)
- raid1 read error check support (Li Nan)
- Better handle events off-by-1 case (Alex Lyakas)
- Efficiency improvements for passthrough (Kundan)
- Support for mapping integrity data directly (Keith)
- Zoned write fix (Damien)
- rnbd fixes (Kees, Santosh, Supriti)
- Default to a sane discard size granularity (Christoph)
- Make the default max transfer size naming less confusing
(Christoph)
- Remove support for deprecated host aware zoned model (Christoph)
- Misc fixes (me, Li, Matthew, Min, Ming, Randy, liyouhong, Daniel,
Bart, Christoph)"
* tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (78 commits)
block: Treat sequential write preferred zone type as invalid
block: remove disk_clear_zoned
sd: remove the !ZBC && blk_queue_is_zoned case in sd_read_block_characteristics
drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h: Fix spelling typo in comment
blk-cgroup: fix rcu lockdep warning in blkg_lookup()
blk-cgroup: don't use removal safe list iterators
block: floor the discard granularity to the physical block size
mtd_blkdevs: use the default discard granularity
bcache: use the default discard granularity
zram: use the default discard granularity
null_blk: use the default discard granularity
nbd: use the default discard granularity
ubd: use the default discard granularity
block: default the discard granularity to sector size
bcache: discard_granularity should not be smaller than a sector
block: remove two comments in bio_split_discard
block: rename and document BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
loop: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
aoe: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
null_blk: don't cap max_hw_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs super updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the super work for this cycle including the long-awaited
series by Jan to make it possible to prevent writing to mounted block
devices:
- Writing to mounted devices is dangerous and can lead to filesystem
corruption as well as crashes. Furthermore syzbot comes with more
and more involved examples how to corrupt block device under a
mounted filesystem leading to kernel crashes and reports we can do
nothing about. Add tracking of writers to each block device and a
kernel cmdline argument which controls whether other writeable
opens to block devices open with BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES flag are
allowed.
Note that this effectively only prevents modification of the
particular block device's page cache by other writers. The actual
device content can still be modified by other means - e.g. by
issuing direct scsi commands, by doing writes through devices lower
in the storage stack (e.g. in case loop devices, DM, or MD are
involved) etc. But blocking direct modifications of the block
device page cache is enough to give filesystems a chance to perform
data validation when loading data from the underlying storage and
thus prevent kernel crashes.
Syzbot can use this cmdline argument option to avoid uninteresting
crashes. Also users whose userspace setup does not need writing to
mounted block devices can set this option for hardening. We expect
that this will be interesting to quite a few workloads.
Btrfs is currently opted out of this because they still haven't
merged patches we require for this to work from three kernel
releases ago.
- Reimplement block device freezing and thawing as holder operations
on the block device.
This allows us to extend block device freezing to all devices
associated with a superblock and not just the main device. It also
allows us to remove get_active_super() and thus another function
that scans the global list of superblocks.
Freezing via additional block devices only works if the filesystem
chooses to use @fs_holder_ops for these additional devices as well.
That currently only includes ext4 and xfs.
Earlier releases switched get_tree_bdev() and mount_bdev() to use
@fs_holder_ops. The remaining nilfs2 open-coded version of
mount_bdev() has been converted to rely on @fs_holder_ops as well.
So block device freezing for the main block device will continue to
work as before.
There should be no regressions in functionality. The only special
case is btrfs where block device freezing for the main block device
never worked because sb->s_bdev isn't set. Block device freezing
for btrfs can be fixed once they can switch to @fs_holder_ops but
that can happen whenever they're ready"
* tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits)
block: Fix a memory leak in bdev_open_by_dev()
super: don't bother with WARN_ON_ONCE()
super: massage wait event mechanism
ext4: Block writes to journal device
xfs: Block writes to log device
fs: Block writes to mounted block devices
btrfs: Do not restrict writes to btrfs devices
block: Add config option to not allow writing to mounted devices
block: Remove blkdev_get_by_*() functions
bcachefs: Convert to bdev_open_by_path()
fs: handle freezing from multiple devices
fs: remove dead check
nilfs2: simplify device handling
fs: streamline thaw_super_locked
ext4: simplify device handling
xfs: simplify device handling
fs: simplify setup_bdev_super() calls
blkdev: comment fs_holder_ops
porting: document block device freeze and thaw changes
fs: remove unused helper
...
disk_clear_zoned is unused now that the last warts of the host-aware
model support in sd are gone.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231228075141.362560-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For the QUEUE_FLAG_HW_WC to actually work, it needs to have a separate
number from QUEUE_FLAG_FUA, doh.
Fixes: 43c9835b14 ("block: don't allow enabling a cache on devices that don't support it")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231226081524.180289-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Only use disk_set_zoned to actually enable zoned device support.
For clearing it, call disk_clear_zoned, which is renamed from
disk_clear_zone_settings and now directly clears the zoned flag as
well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When zones were first added the SCSI and ATA specs, two different
models were supported (in addition to the drive managed one that
is invisible to the host):
- host managed where non-conventional zones there is strict requirement
to write at the write pointer, or else an error is returned
- host aware where a write point is maintained if writes always happen
at it, otherwise it is left in an under-defined state and the
sequential write preferred zones behave like conventional zones
(probably very badly performing ones, though)
Not surprisingly this lukewarm model didn't prove to be very useful and
was finally removed from the ZBC and SBC specs (NVMe never implemented
it). Due to to the easily disappearing write pointer host software
could never rely on the write pointer to actually be useful for say
recovery.
Fortunately only a few HDD prototypes shipped using this model which
never made it to mass production. Drop the support before it is too
late. Note that any such host aware prototype HDD can still be used
with Linux as we'll now treat it as a conventional HDD.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's clearly been a while since someone looked at this, so I gave it a
quick shot. There are few issues in here:
- Random bundling of members that are mostly read-only and often written
- Random holes that need not be there
This moves the most frequently used bits into cacheline 1 and 2, with
the 2nd one being more write intensive than the first one, which is
basically read-only.
Outside of making this work a bit more efficiently, it also reduces the
size of struct request_queue for my test setup from 864 bytes (spanning
14 cachelines!) to 832 bytes and 13 cachelines.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2b7b61c-4868-45c0-9060-4f9c73de9d7e@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow using a few symbols with IS_ENABLED instead of #idef by moving
the declarations out of #idef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED, and move
bdev_nr_zones into the remaining #idef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED, #else
block below.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127072002.1332685-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ask block layer to block writes to block devices mounted by filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101174325.10596-5-jack@suse.cz
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Writing to mounted devices is dangerous and can lead to filesystem
corruption as well as crashes. Furthermore syzbot comes with more and
more involved examples how to corrupt block device under a mounted
filesystem leading to kernel crashes and reports we can do nothing
about. Add tracking of writers to each block device and a kernel cmdline
argument which controls whether other writeable opens to block devices
open with BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES flag are allowed. We will make
filesystems use this flag for used devices.
Note that this effectively only prevents modification of the particular
block device's page cache by other writers. The actual device content
can still be modified by other means - e.g. by issuing direct scsi
commands, by doing writes through devices lower in the storage stack
(e.g. in case loop devices, DM, or MD are involved) etc. But blocking
direct modifications of the block device page cache is enough to give
filesystems a chance to perform data validation when loading data from
the underlying storage and thus prevent kernel crashes.
Syzbot can use this cmdline argument option to avoid uninteresting
crashes. Also users whose userspace setup does not need writing to
mounted block devices can set this option for hardening.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/60788e5d-5c7c-1142-e554-c21d709acfd9@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101174325.10596-3-jack@suse.cz
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
blkdev_get_by_*() and blkdev_put() functions are now unused. Remove
them.
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101174325.10596-2-jack@suse.cz
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Add a comment to @fs_holder_ops that @holder must point to a superblock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-vfs-super-freeze-v2-10-599c19f4faac@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Add block device freeze and thaw holder operations. Follow-up patches
will implement block device freeze and thaw based on stuct
blk_holder_ops.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-vfs-super-freeze-v2-4-599c19f4faac@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
We have bdev_mark_dead() etc and we're going to move block device
freezing to holder ops in the next patch. Make the naming consistent:
* freeze_bdev() -> bdev_freeze()
* thaw_bdev() -> bdev_thaw()
Also document the return code.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024-vfs-super-freeze-v2-2-599c19f4faac@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Convert blkdev_open() to use bdev_open_by_dev(). To be able to propagate
handle from blkdev_open() to blkdev_release() we need to stop using
existence of file->private_data to determine exclusive block device
opens. Use bdev_handle->mode for this purpose since file->f_flags
isn't usable for this (O_EXCL is cleared from the flags during open).
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927093442.25915-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Create struct bdev_handle that contains all parameters that need to be
passed to blkdev_put() and provide bdev_open_* functions that return
this structure instead of plain bdev pointer. This will eventually allow
us to pass one more argument to blkdev_put() (renamed to bdev_release())
without too much hassle.
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927093442.25915-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Pretty quiet round for this release. This contains:
- Add support for zoned storage to ublk (Andreas, Ming)
- Series improving performance for drivers that mark themselves as
needing a blocking context for issue (Bart)
- Cleanup the flush logic (Chengming)
- sed opal keyring support (Greg)
- Fixes and improvements to the integrity support (Jinyoung)
- Add some exports for bcachefs that we can hopefully delete again in
the future (Kent)
- deadline throttling fix (Zhiguo)
- Series allowing building the kernel without buffer_head support
(Christoph)
- Sanitize the bio page adding flow (Christoph)
- Write back cache fixes (Christoph)
- MD updates via Song:
- Fix perf regression for raid0 large sequential writes (Jan)
- Fix split bio iostat for raid0 (David)
- Various raid1 fixes (Heinz, Xueshi)
- raid6test build fixes (WANG)
- Deprecate bitmap file support (Christoph)
- Fix deadlock with md sync thread (Yu)
- Refactor md io accounting (Yu)
- Various non-urgent fixes (Li, Yu, Jack)
- Various fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Chengming, Damien, Li,
Ming, Nitesh, Ruan, Tejun, Thomas, Xu)"
* tag 'for-6.6/block-2023-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (113 commits)
block: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()
block: sed-opal: keyring support for SED keys
block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_REVERT_LSP
block: sed-opal: Implement IOC_OPAL_DISCOVERY
blk-mq: prealloc tags when increase tagset nr_hw_queues
blk-mq: delete redundant tagset map update when fallback
blk-mq: fix tags leak when shrink nr_hw_queues
ublk: zoned: support REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL
md: raid0: account for split bio in iostat accounting
md/raid0: Fix performance regression for large sequential writes
md/raid0: Factor out helper for mapping and submitting a bio
md raid1: allow writebehind to work on any leg device set WriteMostly
md/raid1: hold the barrier until handle_read_error() finishes
md/raid1: free the r1bio before waiting for blocked rdev
md/raid1: call free_r1bio() before allow_barrier() in raid_end_bio_io()
blk-cgroup: Fix NULL deref caused by blkg_policy_data being installed before init
drivers/rnbd: restore sysfs interface to rnbd-client
md/raid5-cache: fix null-ptr-deref for r5l_flush_stripe_to_raid()
raid6: test: only check for Altivec if building on powerpc hosts
raid6: test: make sure all intermediate and artifact files are .gitignored
...
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Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull superblock updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the super rework that was ready for this cycle. The
first part changes the order of how we open block devices and allocate
superblocks, contains various cleanups, simplifications, and a new
mechanism to wait on superblock state changes.
This unblocks work to ultimately limit the number of writers to a
block device. Jan has already scheduled follow-up work that will be
ready for v6.7 and allows us to restrict the number of writers to a
given block device. That series builds on this work right here.
The second part contains filesystem freezing updates.
Overview:
The generic superblock changes are rougly organized as follows
(ignoring additional minor cleanups):
(1) Removal of the bd_super member from struct block_device.
This was a very odd back pointer to struct super_block with
unclear rules. For all relevant places we have other means to get
the same information so just get rid of this.
(2) Simplify rules for superblock cleanup.
Roughly, everything that is allocated during fs_context
initialization and that's stored in fs_context->s_fs_info needs
to be cleaned up by the fs_context->free() implementation before
the superblock allocation function has been called successfully.
After sget_fc() returned fs_context->s_fs_info has been
transferred to sb->s_fs_info at which point sb->kill_sb() if
fully responsible for cleanup. Adhering to these rules means that
cleanup of sb->s_fs_info in fill_super() is to be avoided as it's
brittle and inconsistent.
Cleanup shouldn't be duplicated between sb->put_super() as
sb->put_super() is only called if sb->s_root has been set aka
when the filesystem has been successfully born (SB_BORN). That
complexity should be avoided.
This also means that block devices are to be closed in
sb->kill_sb() instead of sb->put_super(). More details in the
lower section.
(3) Make it possible to lookup or create a superblock before opening
block devices
There's a subtle dependency on (2) as some filesystems did rely
on fill_super() to be called in order to correctly clean up
sb->s_fs_info. All these filesystems have been fixed.
(4) Switch most filesystem to follow the same logic as the generic
mount code now does as outlined in (3).
(5) Use the superblock as the holder of the block device. We can now
easily go back from block device to owning superblock.
(6) Export and extend the generic fs_holder_ops and use them as
holder ops everywhere and remove the filesystem specific holder
ops.
(7) Call from the block layer up into the filesystem layer when the
block device is removed, allowing to shut down the filesystem
without risk of deadlocks.
(8) Get rid of get_super().
We can now easily go back from the block device to owning
superblock and can call up from the block layer into the
filesystem layer when the device is removed. So no need to wade
through all registered superblock to find the owning superblock
anymore"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230824-prall-intakt-95dbffdee4a0@brauner/
* tag 'v6.6-vfs.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (47 commits)
super: use higher-level helper for {freeze,thaw}
super: wait until we passed kill super
super: wait for nascent superblocks
super: make locking naming consistent
super: use locking helpers
fs: simplify invalidate_inodes
fs: remove get_super
block: call into the file system for ioctl BLKFLSBUF
block: call into the file system for bdev_mark_dead
block: consolidate __invalidate_device and fsync_bdev
block: drop the "busy inodes on changed media" log message
dasd: also call __invalidate_device when setting the device offline
amiflop: don't call fsync_bdev in FDFMTBEG
floppy: call disk_force_media_change when changing the format
block: simplify the disk_force_media_change interface
nbd: call blk_mark_disk_dead in nbd_clear_sock_ioctl
xfs use fs_holder_ops for the log and RT devices
xfs: drop s_umount over opening the log and RT devices
ext4: use fs_holder_ops for the log device
ext4: drop s_umount over opening the log device
...
BLKFLSBUF is a historic ioctl that is called on a file handle to a
block device and syncs either the file system mounted on that block
device if there is one, or otherwise the just the data on the block
device.
Replace the get_super based syncing with a holder operation to remove
the last usage of get_super, and to also support syncing the file system
if the block device is not the main block device stored in s_dev.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-16-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Combine the newly merged bdev_mark_dead helper with the existing
mark_dead holder operation so that all operations that invalidate
a device that is dead or being removed now go through the holder
ops. This allows file systems to explicitly shutdown either ASAP
(for a surprise removal) or after writing back data (for an orderly
removal), and do so not only for the main device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-15-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
We currently have two interfaces that take a block_devices and the find
a mounted file systems to flush or invaldidate data on it. Both are a
bit problematic because they only work for the "main" block devices
that is used as s_dev for the super_block, and because they don't call
into the file system at all.
Merge the two into a new bdev_mark_dead helper that does both the
syncing and invalidation and which is properly documented. This is
in preparation of merging the functionality into the ->mark_dead
holder operation so that it will work on additional block devices
used by a file systems and give us a single entry point for invalidation
of dead devices or media.
Note that a single standalone fsync_bdev call for an obscure ioctl
remains for now, but that one will also be deal with in a bit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-14-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Hard code the events to DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE as that is the only
useful use case, and drop the superfluous return value.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Message-Id: <20230811100828.1897174-9-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
- bio_set_pages_dirty(), bio_check_pages_dirty() - dio path
- blk_status_to_str() - error messages
- bio_add_folio() - this should definitely be exported for everyone,
it's the modern version of bio_add_page()
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230813182636.2966159-2-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Export fs_holder_ops so that file systems that open additional block
devices can use it as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Message-Id: <20230802154131.2221419-9-hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
This was introduced to add a plug based way of signaling nowait issues,
but we have since moved on from that. Kill the old dead code, nobody is
setting it anymore.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
