forked from mirrors/linux
		
	Numerous refactoring that rewrites BPF programs written with bpf_load to use the libbpf loader was finally completed, resulting in BPF programs using bpf_load within the kernel being completely no longer present. This commit removes bpf_load, an outdated bpf loader that is difficult to keep up with the latest kernel BPF and causes confusion. Also, this commit removes the unused trace_helper and bpf_load from samples/bpf target objects from Makefile. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-8-danieltimlee@gmail.com
		
			
				
	
	
		
			105 lines
		
	
	
	
		
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			105 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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 * Copyright (c) 2018 Jesper Dangaard Brouer, Red Hat Inc.
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 *
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 * Example howto transfer info from XDP to SKB, e.g. skb->mark
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 * -----------------------------------------------------------
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 * This uses the XDP data_meta infrastructure, and is a cooperation
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 * between two bpf-programs (1) XDP and (2) clsact at TC-ingress hook.
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 *
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 * Notice: This example does not use the BPF C-loader,
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 * but instead rely on the iproute2 TC tool for loading BPF-objects.
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 */
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#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h>
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#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
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/*
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 * This struct is stored in the XDP 'data_meta' area, which is located
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 * just in-front-of the raw packet payload data.  The meaning is
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 * specific to these two BPF programs that use it as a communication
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 * channel.  XDP adjust/increase the area via a bpf-helper, and TC use
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 * boundary checks to see if data have been provided.
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 *
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 * The struct must be 4 byte aligned, which here is enforced by the
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 * struct __attribute__((aligned(4))).
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 */
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struct meta_info {
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	__u32 mark;
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} __attribute__((aligned(4)));
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SEC("xdp_mark")
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int _xdp_mark(struct xdp_md *ctx)
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{
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	struct meta_info *meta;
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	void *data, *data_end;
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	int ret;
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	/* Reserve space in-front of data pointer for our meta info.
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	 * (Notice drivers not supporting data_meta will fail here!)
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	 */
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	ret = bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(ctx, -(int)sizeof(*meta));
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	if (ret < 0)
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		return XDP_ABORTED;
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	/* Notice: Kernel-side verifier requires that loading of
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	 * ctx->data MUST happen _after_ helper bpf_xdp_adjust_meta(),
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	 * as pkt-data pointers are invalidated.  Helpers that require
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	 * this are determined/marked by bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data()
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	 */
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	data = (void *)(unsigned long)ctx->data;
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	/* Check data_meta have room for meta_info struct */
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	meta = (void *)(unsigned long)ctx->data_meta;
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	if (meta + 1 > data)
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		return XDP_ABORTED;
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	meta->mark = 42;
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	return XDP_PASS;
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}
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SEC("tc_mark")
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int _tc_mark(struct __sk_buff *ctx)
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{
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	void *data      = (void *)(unsigned long)ctx->data;
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	void *data_end  = (void *)(unsigned long)ctx->data_end;
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	void *data_meta = (void *)(unsigned long)ctx->data_meta;
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	struct meta_info *meta = data_meta;
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	/* Check XDP gave us some data_meta */
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	if (meta + 1 > data) {
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		ctx->mark = 41;
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		 /* Skip "accept" if no data_meta is avail */
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		return TC_ACT_OK;
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	}
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	/* Hint: See func tc_cls_act_is_valid_access() for BPF_WRITE access */
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	ctx->mark = meta->mark; /* Transfer XDP-mark to SKB-mark */
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	return TC_ACT_OK;
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}
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/* Manually attaching these programs:
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export DEV=ixgbe2
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export FILE=xdp2skb_meta_kern.o
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# via TC command
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tc qdisc del dev $DEV clsact 2> /dev/null
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tc qdisc add dev $DEV clsact
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tc filter  add dev $DEV ingress prio 1 handle 1 bpf da obj $FILE sec tc_mark
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tc filter show dev $DEV ingress
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# XDP via IP command:
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ip link set dev $DEV xdp off
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ip link set dev $DEV xdp obj $FILE sec xdp_mark
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# Use iptable to "see" if SKBs are marked
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iptables -I INPUT -p icmp -m mark --mark 41  # == 0x29
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iptables -I INPUT -p icmp -m mark --mark 42  # == 0x2a
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# Hint: catch XDP_ABORTED errors via
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perf record -e xdp:*
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perf script
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*/
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