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kernel/net/ipv6/proc.c
Heng Guo b4a11b2033 net: fix IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKGS increment in OutForwDatagrams. 
Reproduce environment:
network with 3 VM linuxs is connected as below:
VM1<---->VM2(latest kernel 6.5.0-rc7)<---->VM3
VM1: eth0 ip: 192.168.122.207 MTU 1500
VM2: eth0 ip: 192.168.122.208, eth1 ip: 192.168.123.224 MTU 1500
VM3: eth0 ip: 192.168.123.240 MTU 1500

Reproduce:
VM1 send 1400 bytes UDP data to VM3 using tools scapy with flags=0.
scapy command:
send(IP(dst="192.168.123.240",flags=0)/UDP()/str('0'*1400),count=1,
inter=1.000000)

Result:
Before IP data is sent.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp
Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors
  ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests
  OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails
  FragOKs FragFails FragCreates
Ip: 1 64 11 0 3 4 0 0 4 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
......
----------------------------------------------------------------------
After IP data is sent.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp
Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors
  ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests
  OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails
  FragOKs FragFails FragCreates
Ip: 1 64 12 0 3 5 0 0 4 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
......
----------------------------------------------------------------------
"ForwDatagrams" increase from 4 to 5 and "OutRequests" also increase
from 7 to 8.

Issue description and patch:
IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS("OutRequests") is counted with IPSTATS_MIB_OUTOCTETS
("OutOctets") in ip_finish_output2().
According to RFC 4293, it is "OutOctets" counted with "OutTransmits" but
not "OutRequests". "OutRequests" does not include any datagrams counted
in "ForwDatagrams".
ipSystemStatsOutOctets OBJECT-TYPE
    DESCRIPTION
           "The total number of octets in IP datagrams delivered to the
            lower layers for transmission.  Octets from datagrams
            counted in ipIfStatsOutTransmits MUST be counted here.
ipSystemStatsOutRequests OBJECT-TYPE
    DESCRIPTION
           "The total number of IP datagrams that local IP user-
            protocols (including ICMP) supplied to IP in requests for
            transmission.  Note that this counter does not include any
            datagrams counted in ipSystemStatsOutForwDatagrams.
So do patch to define IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS to "OutTransmits" and add
IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS for "OutRequests".
Add IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS counter in __ip_local_out() for ipv4 and add
IPSTATS_MIB_OUT counter in ip6_finish_output2() for ipv6.

Test result with patch:
Before IP data is sent.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp
Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors
  ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests
  OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails
  FragOKs FragFails FragCreates OutTransmits
Ip: 1 64 9 0 5 1 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
......
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/netstat
......
IpExt: InNoRoutes InTruncatedPkts InMcastPkts OutMcastPkts InBcastPkts
  OutBcastPkts InOctets OutOctets InMcastOctets OutMcastOctets
  InBcastOctets OutBcastOctets InCsumErrors InNoECTPkts InECT1Pkts
  InECT0Pkts InCEPkts ReasmOverlaps
IpExt: 0 0 0 0 0 0 2976 1896 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------
After IP data is sent.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/snmp
Ip: Forwarding DefaultTTL InReceives InHdrErrors InAddrErrors
  ForwDatagrams InUnknownProtos InDiscards InDelivers OutRequests
  OutDiscards OutNoRoutes ReasmTimeout ReasmReqds ReasmOKs ReasmFails
  FragOKs FragFails FragCreates OutTransmits
Ip: 1 64 10 0 5 2 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5
......
root@qemux86-64:~# cat /proc/net/netstat
......
IpExt: InNoRoutes InTruncatedPkts InMcastPkts OutMcastPkts InBcastPkts
  OutBcastPkts InOctets OutOctets InMcastOctets OutMcastOctets
  InBcastOctets OutBcastOctets InCsumErrors InNoECTPkts InECT1Pkts
  InECT0Pkts InCEPkts ReasmOverlaps
IpExt: 0 0 0 0 0 0 4404 3324 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------
"ForwDatagrams" increase from 1 to 2 and "OutRequests" is keeping 3.
"OutTransmits" increase from 4 to 5 and "OutOctets" increase 1428.

Signed-off-by: Heng Guo <heng.guo@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Kun Song <Kun.Song@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Filip Pudak <filip.pudak@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-20 12:01:00 +01:00

321 lines
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* This file implements the various access functions for the
* PROC file system. This is very similar to the IPv4 version,
* except it reports the sockets in the INET6 address family.
*
* Authors: David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
* YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
*/
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/udp.h>
#include <net/transp_v6.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#define MAX4(a, b, c, d) \
max_t(u32, max_t(u32, a, b), max_t(u32, c, d))
#define SNMP_MIB_MAX MAX4(UDP_MIB_MAX, TCP_MIB_MAX, \
IPSTATS_MIB_MAX, ICMP_MIB_MAX)
static int sockstat6_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct net *net = seq->private;
seq_printf(seq, "TCP6: inuse %d\n",
sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &tcpv6_prot));
seq_printf(seq, "UDP6: inuse %d\n",
sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &udpv6_prot));
seq_printf(seq, "UDPLITE6: inuse %d\n",
sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &udplitev6_prot));
seq_printf(seq, "RAW6: inuse %d\n",
sock_prot_inuse_get(net, &rawv6_prot));
seq_printf(seq, "FRAG6: inuse %u memory %lu\n",
atomic_read(&net->ipv6.fqdir->rhashtable.nelems),
frag_mem_limit(net->ipv6.fqdir));
return 0;
}
static const struct snmp_mib snmp6_ipstats_list[] = {
/* ipv6 mib according to RFC 2465 */
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InReceives", IPSTATS_MIB_INPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InHdrErrors", IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InTooBigErrors", IPSTATS_MIB_INTOOBIGERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InNoRoutes", IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InAddrErrors", IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InUnknownProtos", IPSTATS_MIB_INUNKNOWNPROTOS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InTruncatedPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InDiscards", IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InDelivers", IPSTATS_MIB_INDELIVERS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutForwDatagrams", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTFORWDATAGRAMS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutRequests", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTREQUESTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutDiscards", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTDISCARDS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutNoRoutes", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6ReasmTimeout", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMTIMEOUT),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6ReasmReqds", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6ReasmOKs", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6ReasmFails", IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6FragOKs", IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGOKS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6FragFails", IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6FragCreates", IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGCREATES),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InMcastPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_INMCASTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutMcastPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCASTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_INOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InMcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_INMCASTOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutMcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTMCASTOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InBcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_INBCASTOCTETS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutBcastOctets", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTBCASTOCTETS),
/* IPSTATS_MIB_CSUMERRORS is not relevant in IPv6 (no checksum) */
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InNoECTPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_NOECTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InECT1Pkts", IPSTATS_MIB_ECT1PKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InECT0Pkts", IPSTATS_MIB_ECT0PKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6InCEPkts", IPSTATS_MIB_CEPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Ip6OutTransmits", IPSTATS_MIB_OUTPKTS),
SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL
};
static const struct snmp_mib snmp6_icmp6_list[] = {
/* icmpv6 mib according to RFC 2466 */
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6InMsgs", ICMP6_MIB_INMSGS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6InErrors", ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6OutMsgs", ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6OutErrors", ICMP6_MIB_OUTERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6InCsumErrors", ICMP6_MIB_CSUMERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Icmp6OutRateLimitHost", ICMP6_MIB_RATELIMITHOST),
SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL
};
/* RFC 4293 v6 ICMPMsgStatsTable; named items for RFC 2466 compatibility */
static const char *const icmp6type2name[256] = {
[ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH] = "DestUnreachs",
[ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG] = "PktTooBigs",
[ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED] = "TimeExcds",
[ICMPV6_PARAMPROB] = "ParmProblems",
[ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST] = "Echos",
[ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY] = "EchoReplies",
[ICMPV6_MGM_QUERY] = "GroupMembQueries",
[ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT] = "GroupMembResponses",
[ICMPV6_MGM_REDUCTION] = "GroupMembReductions",
[ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT] = "MLDv2Reports",
[NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT] = "RouterAdvertisements",
[NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION] = "RouterSolicits",
[NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT] = "NeighborAdvertisements",
[NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION] = "NeighborSolicits",
[NDISC_REDIRECT] = "Redirects",
};
static const struct snmp_mib snmp6_udp6_list[] = {
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6InDatagrams", UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6NoPorts", UDP_MIB_NOPORTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6InErrors", UDP_MIB_INERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6OutDatagrams", UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6RcvbufErrors", UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6SndbufErrors", UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6InCsumErrors", UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6IgnoredMulti", UDP_MIB_IGNOREDMULTI),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("Udp6MemErrors", UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL
};
static const struct snmp_mib snmp6_udplite6_list[] = {
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6InDatagrams", UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6NoPorts", UDP_MIB_NOPORTS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6InErrors", UDP_MIB_INERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6OutDatagrams", UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6RcvbufErrors", UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6SndbufErrors", UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6InCsumErrors", UDP_MIB_CSUMERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_ITEM("UdpLite6MemErrors", UDP_MIB_MEMERRORS),
SNMP_MIB_SENTINEL
};
static void snmp6_seq_show_icmpv6msg(struct seq_file *seq, atomic_long_t *smib)
{
char name[32];
int i;
/* print by name -- deprecated items */
for (i = 0; i < ICMP6MSG_MIB_MAX; i++) {
int icmptype;
const char *p;
icmptype = i & 0xff;
p = icmp6type2name[icmptype];
if (!p) /* don't print un-named types here */
continue;
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "Icmp6%s%s",
i & 0x100 ? "Out" : "In", p);
seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%lu\n", name,
atomic_long_read(smib + i));
}
/* print by number (nonzero only) - ICMPMsgStat format */
for (i = 0; i < ICMP6MSG_MIB_MAX; i++) {
unsigned long val;
val = atomic_long_read(smib + i);
if (!val)
continue;
snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "Icmp6%sType%u",
i & 0x100 ? "Out" : "In", i & 0xff);
seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%lu\n", name, val);
}
}
/* can be called either with percpu mib (pcpumib != NULL),
* or shared one (smib != NULL)
*/
static void snmp6_seq_show_item(struct seq_file *seq, void __percpu *pcpumib,
atomic_long_t *smib,
const struct snmp_mib *itemlist)
{
unsigned long buff[SNMP_MIB_MAX];
int i;
if (pcpumib) {
memset(buff, 0, sizeof(unsigned long) * SNMP_MIB_MAX);
snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, itemlist, pcpumib);
for (i = 0; itemlist[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%lu\n",
itemlist[i].name, buff[i]);
} else {
for (i = 0; itemlist[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%lu\n", itemlist[i].name,
atomic_long_read(smib + itemlist[i].entry));
}
}
static void snmp6_seq_show_item64(struct seq_file *seq, void __percpu *mib,
const struct snmp_mib *itemlist, size_t syncpoff)
{
u64 buff64[SNMP_MIB_MAX];
int i;
memset(buff64, 0, sizeof(u64) * SNMP_MIB_MAX);
snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, itemlist, mib, syncpoff);
for (i = 0; itemlist[i].name; i++)
seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%llu\n", itemlist[i].name, buff64[i]);
}
static int snmp6_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
snmp6_seq_show_item64(seq, net->mib.ipv6_statistics,
snmp6_ipstats_list, offsetof(struct ipstats_mib, syncp));
snmp6_seq_show_item(seq, net->mib.icmpv6_statistics,
NULL, snmp6_icmp6_list);
snmp6_seq_show_icmpv6msg(seq, net->mib.icmpv6msg_statistics->mibs);
snmp6_seq_show_item(seq, net->mib.udp_stats_in6,
NULL, snmp6_udp6_list);
snmp6_seq_show_item(seq, net->mib.udplite_stats_in6,
NULL, snmp6_udplite6_list);
return 0;
}
static int snmp6_dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct inet6_dev *idev = (struct inet6_dev *)seq->private;
seq_printf(seq, "%-32s\t%u\n", "ifIndex", idev->dev->ifindex);
snmp6_seq_show_item64(seq, idev->stats.ipv6,
snmp6_ipstats_list, offsetof(struct ipstats_mib, syncp));
snmp6_seq_show_item(seq, NULL, idev->stats.icmpv6dev->mibs,
snmp6_icmp6_list);
snmp6_seq_show_icmpv6msg(seq, idev->stats.icmpv6msgdev->mibs);
return 0;
}
int snmp6_register_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev)
{
struct proc_dir_entry *p;
struct net *net;
if (!idev || !idev->dev)
return -EINVAL;
net = dev_net(idev->dev);
if (!net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6)
return -ENOENT;
p = proc_create_single_data(idev->dev->name, 0444,
net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6, snmp6_dev_seq_show, idev);
if (!p)
return -ENOMEM;
idev->stats.proc_dir_entry = p;
return 0;
}
int snmp6_unregister_dev(struct inet6_dev *idev)
{
struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
if (!net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6)
return -ENOENT;
if (!idev->stats.proc_dir_entry)
return -EINVAL;
proc_remove(idev->stats.proc_dir_entry);
idev->stats.proc_dir_entry = NULL;
return 0;
}
static int __net_init ipv6_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
{
if (!proc_create_net_single("sockstat6", 0444, net->proc_net,
sockstat6_seq_show, NULL))
return -ENOMEM;
if (!proc_create_net_single("snmp6", 0444, net->proc_net,
snmp6_seq_show, NULL))
goto proc_snmp6_fail;
net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6 = proc_mkdir("dev_snmp6", net->proc_net);
if (!net->mib.proc_net_devsnmp6)
goto proc_dev_snmp6_fail;
return 0;
proc_dev_snmp6_fail:
remove_proc_entry("snmp6", net->proc_net);
proc_snmp6_fail:
remove_proc_entry("sockstat6", net->proc_net);
return -ENOMEM;
}
static void __net_exit ipv6_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
{
remove_proc_entry("sockstat6", net->proc_net);
remove_proc_entry("dev_snmp6", net->proc_net);
remove_proc_entry("snmp6", net->proc_net);
}
static struct pernet_operations ipv6_proc_ops = {
.init = ipv6_proc_init_net,
.exit = ipv6_proc_exit_net,
};
int __init ipv6_misc_proc_init(void)
{
return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_proc_ops);
}
void ipv6_misc_proc_exit(void)
{
unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_proc_ops);
}
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