nagai/kernel
3
0
Fork 0
forked from mirrors/linux
Code Pull requests Activity
kernel/arch/x86/pci/common.c
Bjorn Helgaas 2cd6975a4f x86/PCI: convert to pci_create_root_bus() and pci_scan_root_bus() 
x86 has two kinds of PCI root bus scanning:

(1) ACPI-based, using _CRS resources.  This used pci_create_bus(), not
    pci_scan_bus(), because ACPI hotplug needed to split the
    pci_bus_add_devices() into a separate host bridge .start() method.

    This patch parses the _CRS resources earlier, so we can build a list of
    resources and pass it to pci_create_root_bus().

    Note that as before, we parse the _CRS even if we aren't going to use
    it so we can print it for debugging purposes.

(2) All other, which used either default resources (ioport_resource and
    iomem_resource) or information read from the hardware via amd_bus.c or
    similar.  This used pci_scan_bus().

    This patch converts x86_pci_root_bus_res_quirks() (previously called
    from pcibios_fixup_bus()) to x86_pci_root_bus_resources(), which builds
    a list of resources before we call pci_scan_root_bus().

    We also use x86_pci_root_bus_resources() if we have ACPI but are
    ignoring _CRS.

CC: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:11:14 -08:00

740 lines
17 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* Low-Level PCI Support for PC
*
* (c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
*/
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
unsigned int pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS | PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_PROBE_CONF2 |
PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
unsigned int pci_early_dump_regs;
static int pci_bf_sort;
static int smbios_type_b1_flag;
int pci_routeirq;
int noioapicquirk;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
int noioapicreroute = 0;
#else
int noioapicreroute = 1;
#endif
int pcibios_last_bus = -1;
unsigned long pirq_table_addr;
struct pci_bus *pci_root_bus;
const struct pci_raw_ops *__read_mostly raw_pci_ops;
const struct pci_raw_ops *__read_mostly raw_pci_ext_ops;
int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
int reg, int len, u32 *val)
{
if (domain == 0 && reg < 256 && raw_pci_ops)
return raw_pci_ops->read(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
if (raw_pci_ext_ops)
return raw_pci_ext_ops->read(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
return -EINVAL;
}
int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain, unsigned int bus, unsigned int devfn,
int reg, int len, u32 val)
{
if (domain == 0 && reg < 256 && raw_pci_ops)
return raw_pci_ops->write(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
if (raw_pci_ext_ops)
return raw_pci_ext_ops->write(domain, bus, devfn, reg, len, val);
return -EINVAL;
}
static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
{
return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
devfn, where, size, value);
}
static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
{
return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
devfn, where, size, value);
}
struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = {
.read = pci_read,
.write = pci_write,
};
/*
* This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
* configuration space.
*/
DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock);
static int __devinit can_skip_ioresource_align(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
pci_probe |= PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN;
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected, can skip ISA alignment\n", d->ident);
return 0;
}
static const struct dmi_system_id can_skip_pciprobe_dmi_table[] __devinitconst = {
/*
* Systems where PCI IO resource ISA alignment can be skipped
* when the ISA enable bit in the bridge control is not set
*/
{
.callback = can_skip_ioresource_align,
.ident = "IBM System x3800",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
},
},
{
.callback = can_skip_ioresource_align,
.ident = "IBM System x3850",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3850"),
},
},
{
.callback = can_skip_ioresource_align,
.ident = "IBM System x3950",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3950"),
},
},
{}
};
void __init dmi_check_skip_isa_align(void)
{
dmi_check_system(can_skip_pciprobe_dmi_table);
}
static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct resource *rom_r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
struct resource *bar_r;
int bar;
if (pci_probe & PCI_NOASSIGN_BARS) {
/*
* If the BIOS did not assign the BAR, zero out the
* resource so the kernel doesn't attmept to assign
* it later on in pci_assign_unassigned_resources
*/
for (bar = 0; bar <= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END; bar++) {
bar_r = &dev->resource[bar];
if (bar_r->start == 0 && bar_r->end != 0) {
bar_r->flags = 0;
bar_r->end = 0;
}
}
}
if (pci_probe & PCI_NOASSIGN_ROMS) {
if (rom_r->parent)
return;
if (rom_r->start) {
/* we deal with BIOS assigned ROM later */
return;
}
rom_r->start = rom_r->end = rom_r->flags = 0;
}
}
/*
* Called after each bus is probed, but before its children
* are examined.
*/
void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *b)
{
struct pci_dev *dev;
pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list)
pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev);
}
/*
* Only use DMI information to set this if nothing was passed
* on the kernel command line (which was parsed earlier).
*/
static int __devinit set_bf_sort(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
if (pci_bf_sort == pci_bf_sort_default) {
pci_bf_sort = pci_dmi_bf;
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=bfsort.\n", d->ident);
}
return 0;
}
static void __devinit read_dmi_type_b1(const struct dmi_header *dm,
void *private_data)
{
u8 *d = (u8 *)dm + 4;
if (dm->type != 0xB1)
return;
switch (((*(u32 *)d) >> 9) & 0x03) {
case 0x00:
printk(KERN_INFO "dmi type 0xB1 record - unknown flag\n");
break;
case 0x01: /* set pci=bfsort */
smbios_type_b1_flag = 1;
break;
case 0x02: /* do not set pci=bfsort */
smbios_type_b1_flag = 2;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static int __devinit find_sort_method(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
dmi_walk(read_dmi_type_b1, NULL);
if (smbios_type_b1_flag == 1) {
set_bf_sort(d);
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
/*
* Enable renumbering of PCI bus# ranges to reach all PCI busses (Cardbus)
*/
#ifdef __i386__
static int __devinit assign_all_busses(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
{
pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected: enabling PCI bus# renumbering"
" (pci=assign-busses)\n", d->ident);
return 0;
}
#endif
static const struct dmi_system_id __devinitconst pciprobe_dmi_table[] = {
#ifdef __i386__
/*
* Laptops which need pci=assign-busses to see Cardbus cards
*/
{
.callback = assign_all_busses,
.ident = "Samsung X20 Laptop",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Samsung Electronics"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "SX20S"),
},
},
#endif /* __i386__ */
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1950",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1950"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1955",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1955"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2900",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2900"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2950",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2950"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "Dell PowerEdge R900",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge R900"),
},
},
{
.callback = find_sort_method,
.ident = "Dell System",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G3",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G3"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G4",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G4"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL30p G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL30p G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL25p G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL25p G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL35p G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL35p G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G2",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G2"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL460c G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL460c G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL465c G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL465c G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL480c G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL480c G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant BL685c G1",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL685c G1"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant DL360",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL360"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant DL380",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL380"),
},
},
#ifdef __i386__
{
.callback = assign_all_busses,
.ident = "Compaq EVO N800c",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "EVO N800c"),
},
},
#endif
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant DL385 G2",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL385 G2"),
},
},
{
.callback = set_bf_sort,
.ident = "HP ProLiant DL585 G2",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant DL585 G2"),
},
},
{}
};
void __init dmi_check_pciprobe(void)
{
dmi_check_system(pciprobe_dmi_table);
}
struct pci_bus * __devinit pcibios_scan_root(int busnum)
{
LIST_HEAD(resources);
struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
struct pci_sysdata *sd;
while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
if (bus->number == busnum) {
/* Already scanned */
return bus;
}
}
/* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
* TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
* It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
*/
sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sd) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, not probing PCI bus %02x\n", busnum);
return NULL;
}
sd->node = get_mp_bus_to_node(busnum);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus %02x)\n", busnum);
x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &resources);
bus = pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd, &resources);
if (!bus) {
pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
kfree(sd);
}
return bus;
}
void __init pcibios_set_cache_line_size(void)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
/*
* Set PCI cacheline size to that of the CPU if the CPU has reported it.
* (For older CPUs that don't support cpuid, we se it to 32 bytes
* It's also good for 386/486s (which actually have 16)
* as quite a few PCI devices do not support smaller values.
*/
if (c->x86_clflush_size > 0) {
pci_dfl_cache_line_size = c->x86_clflush_size >> 2;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: pci_cache_line_size set to %d bytes\n",
pci_dfl_cache_line_size << 2);
} else {
pci_dfl_cache_line_size = 32 >> 2;
printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Unknown cacheline size. Setting to 32 bytes\n");
}
}
int __init pcibios_init(void)
{
if (!raw_pci_ops) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
return 0;
}
pcibios_set_cache_line_size();
pcibios_resource_survey();
if (pci_bf_sort >= pci_force_bf)
pci_sort_breadthfirst();
return 0;
}
char * __devinit pcibios_setup(char *str)
{
if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
pci_probe = 0;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "bfsort")) {
pci_bf_sort = pci_force_bf;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobfsort")) {
pci_bf_sort = pci_force_nobf;
return NULL;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
else if (!strcmp(str, "bios")) {
pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobios")) {
pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "biosirq")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN;
return NULL;
} else if (!strncmp(str, "pirqaddr=", 9)) {
pirq_table_addr = simple_strtoul(str+9, NULL, 0);
return NULL;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
else if (!strcmp(str, "conf1")) {
pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
return NULL;
}
else if (!strcmp(str, "conf2")) {
pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF2 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
return NULL;
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
else if (!strcmp(str, "nommconf")) {
pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
return NULL;
}
else if (!strcmp(str, "check_enable_amd_mmconf")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF;
return NULL;
}
#endif
else if (!strcmp(str, "noacpi")) {
acpi_noirq_set();
return NULL;
}
else if (!strcmp(str, "noearly")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY;
return NULL;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_VISWS
else if (!strcmp(str, "usepirqmask")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK;
return NULL;
} else if (!strncmp(str, "irqmask=", 8)) {
pcibios_irq_mask = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
return NULL;
} else if (!strncmp(str, "lastbus=", 8)) {
pcibios_last_bus = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
return NULL;
}
#endif
else if (!strcmp(str, "rom")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "norom")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_NOASSIGN_ROMS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobar")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_NOASSIGN_BARS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "assign-busses")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "use_crs")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_USE__CRS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "nocrs")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "earlydump")) {
pci_early_dump_regs = 1;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "routeirq")) {
pci_routeirq = 1;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "skip_isa_align")) {
pci_probe |= PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "noioapicquirk")) {
noioapicquirk = 1;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "ioapicreroute")) {
if (noioapicreroute != -1)
noioapicreroute = 0;
return NULL;
} else if (!strcmp(str, "noioapicreroute")) {
if (noioapicreroute != -1)
noioapicreroute = 1;
return NULL;
}
return str;
}
unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
{
return (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES) ? 1 : 0;
}
int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
{
int err;
if ((err = pci_enable_resources(dev, mask)) < 0)
return err;
if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev))
return pcibios_enable_irq(dev);
return 0;
}
void pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev) && pcibios_disable_irq)
pcibios_disable_irq(dev);
}
int pci_ext_cfg_avail(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
if (raw_pci_ext_ops)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_scan_bus_on_node(int busno, struct pci_ops *ops, int node)
{
LIST_HEAD(resources);
struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
struct pci_sysdata *sd;
/*
* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
* TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
* It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
*/
sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sd) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, skipping PCI bus %02x\n", busno);
return NULL;
}
sd->node = node;
x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busno, &resources);
bus = pci_scan_root_bus(NULL, busno, ops, sd, &resources);
if (!bus) {
pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
kfree(sd);
}
return bus;
}
struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(int busno)
{
return pci_scan_bus_on_node(busno, &pci_root_ops, -1);
}
/*
* NUMA info for PCI busses
*
* Early arch code is responsible for filling in reasonable values here.
* A node id of "-1" means "use current node". In other words, if a bus
* has a -1 node id, it's not tightly coupled to any particular chunk
* of memory (as is the case on some Nehalem systems).
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
#define BUS_NR 256
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
static int mp_bus_to_node[BUS_NR] = {
[0 ... BUS_NR - 1] = -1
};
void set_mp_bus_to_node(int busnum, int node)
{
if (busnum >= 0 && busnum < BUS_NR)
mp_bus_to_node[busnum] = node;
}
int get_mp_bus_to_node(int busnum)
{
int node = -1;
if (busnum < 0 || busnum > (BUS_NR - 1))
return node;
node = mp_bus_to_node[busnum];
/*
* let numa_node_id to decide it later in dma_alloc_pages
* if there is no ram on that node
*/
if (node != -1 && !node_online(node))
node = -1;
return node;
}
#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
static int mp_bus_to_node[BUS_NR] = {
[0 ... BUS_NR - 1] = -1
};
void set_mp_bus_to_node(int busnum, int node)
{
if (busnum >= 0 && busnum < BUS_NR)
mp_bus_to_node[busnum] = (unsigned char) node;
}
int get_mp_bus_to_node(int busnum)
{
int node;
if (busnum < 0 || busnum > (BUS_NR - 1))
return 0;
node = mp_bus_to_node[busnum];
return node;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
View git blame Copy permalink