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kernel/include/linux/tty.h
Paul Fulghum 8977d929e4 [PATCH] tty buffering stall fix 
Prevent stalled processing of received data when a driver allocates tty
buffer space but does not immediately follow the allocation with more data
and a call to schedule receive tty processing.  (example: hvc_console) This
bug was introduced by the first locking patch for the new tty buffering.

Signed-off-by: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-02-10 08:13:12 -08:00

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#ifndef _LINUX_TTY_H
#define _LINUX_TTY_H
/*
* 'tty.h' defines some structures used by tty_io.c and some defines.
*/
/*
* These constants are also useful for user-level apps (e.g., VC
* resizing).
*/
#define MIN_NR_CONSOLES 1 /* must be at least 1 */
#define MAX_NR_CONSOLES 63 /* serial lines start at 64 */
#define MAX_NR_USER_CONSOLES 63 /* must be root to allocate above this */
/* Note: the ioctl VT_GETSTATE does not work for
consoles 16 and higher (since it returns a short) */
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/termios.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
#include <linux/tty_ldisc.h>
#include <linux/screen_info.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
/*
* (Note: the *_driver.minor_start values 1, 64, 128, 192 are
* hardcoded at present.)
*/
#define NR_PTYS CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT /* Number of legacy ptys */
#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT 4096 /* Default maximum for Unix98 ptys */
#define NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX (1 << MINORBITS) /* Absolute limit */
#define NR_LDISCS 16
/*
* This character is the same as _POSIX_VDISABLE: it cannot be used as
* a c_cc[] character, but indicates that a particular special character
* isn't in use (eg VINTR has no character etc)
*/
#define __DISABLED_CHAR '\0'
/*
* This is the flip buffer used for the tty driver. The buffer is
* located in the tty structure, and is used as a high speed interface
* between the tty driver and the tty line discipline.
*/
#define TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE 512
struct tty_buffer {
struct tty_buffer *next;
char *char_buf_ptr;
unsigned char *flag_buf_ptr;
int used;
int size;
int active;
int commit;
int read;
/* Data points here */
unsigned long data[0];
};
struct tty_bufhead {
struct work_struct work;
struct semaphore pty_sem;
spinlock_t lock;
struct tty_buffer *head; /* Queue head */
struct tty_buffer *tail; /* Active buffer */
struct tty_buffer *free; /* Free queue head */
};
/*
* The pty uses char_buf and flag_buf as a contiguous buffer
*/
#define PTY_BUF_SIZE 4*TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE
/*
* When a break, frame error, or parity error happens, these codes are
* stuffed into the flags buffer.
*/
#define TTY_NORMAL 0
#define TTY_BREAK 1
#define TTY_FRAME 2
#define TTY_PARITY 3
#define TTY_OVERRUN 4
#define INTR_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VINTR])
#define QUIT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VQUIT])
#define ERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VERASE])
#define KILL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VKILL])
#define EOF_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOF])
#define TIME_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VTIME])
#define MIN_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VMIN])
#define SWTC_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSWTC])
#define START_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTART])
#define STOP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSTOP])
#define SUSP_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VSUSP])
#define EOL_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL])
#define REPRINT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VREPRINT])
#define DISCARD_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VDISCARD])
#define WERASE_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VWERASE])
#define LNEXT_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VLNEXT])
#define EOL2_CHAR(tty) ((tty)->termios->c_cc[VEOL2])
#define _I_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_iflag & (f))
#define _O_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_oflag & (f))
#define _C_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_cflag & (f))
#define _L_FLAG(tty,f) ((tty)->termios->c_lflag & (f))
#define I_IGNBRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNBRK)
#define I_BRKINT(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),BRKINT)
#define I_IGNPAR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNPAR)
#define I_PARMRK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),PARMRK)
#define I_INPCK(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),INPCK)
#define I_ISTRIP(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),ISTRIP)
#define I_INLCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),INLCR)
#define I_IGNCR(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IGNCR)
#define I_ICRNL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),ICRNL)
#define I_IUCLC(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IUCLC)
#define I_IXON(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXON)
#define I_IXANY(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXANY)
#define I_IXOFF(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IXOFF)
#define I_IMAXBEL(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IMAXBEL)
#define I_IUTF8(tty) _I_FLAG((tty),IUTF8)
#define O_OPOST(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OPOST)
#define O_OLCUC(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OLCUC)
#define O_ONLCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONLCR)
#define O_OCRNL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OCRNL)
#define O_ONOCR(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONOCR)
#define O_ONLRET(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),ONLRET)
#define O_OFILL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OFILL)
#define O_OFDEL(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),OFDEL)
#define O_NLDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),NLDLY)
#define O_CRDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),CRDLY)
#define O_TABDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),TABDLY)
#define O_BSDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),BSDLY)
#define O_VTDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),VTDLY)
#define O_FFDLY(tty) _O_FLAG((tty),FFDLY)
#define C_BAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CBAUD)
#define C_CSIZE(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CSIZE)
#define C_CSTOPB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CSTOPB)
#define C_CREAD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CREAD)
#define C_PARENB(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),PARENB)
#define C_PARODD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),PARODD)
#define C_HUPCL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),HUPCL)
#define C_CLOCAL(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CLOCAL)
#define C_CIBAUD(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CIBAUD)
#define C_CRTSCTS(tty) _C_FLAG((tty),CRTSCTS)
#define L_ISIG(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ISIG)
#define L_ICANON(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ICANON)
#define L_XCASE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),XCASE)
#define L_ECHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHO)
#define L_ECHOE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOE)
#define L_ECHOK(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOK)
#define L_ECHONL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHONL)
#define L_NOFLSH(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),NOFLSH)
#define L_TOSTOP(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),TOSTOP)
#define L_ECHOCTL(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOCTL)
#define L_ECHOPRT(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOPRT)
#define L_ECHOKE(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),ECHOKE)
#define L_FLUSHO(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),FLUSHO)
#define L_PENDIN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),PENDIN)
#define L_IEXTEN(tty) _L_FLAG((tty),IEXTEN)
struct device;
/*
* Where all of the state associated with a tty is kept while the tty
* is open. Since the termios state should be kept even if the tty
* has been closed --- for things like the baud rate, etc --- it is
* not stored here, but rather a pointer to the real state is stored
* here. Possible the winsize structure should have the same
* treatment, but (1) the default 80x24 is usually right and (2) it's
* most often used by a windowing system, which will set the correct
* size each time the window is created or resized anyway.
* - TYT, 9/14/92
*/
struct tty_struct {
int magic;
struct tty_driver *driver;
int index;
struct tty_ldisc ldisc;
struct semaphore termios_sem;
struct termios *termios, *termios_locked;
char name[64];
int pgrp;
int session;
unsigned long flags;
int count;
struct winsize winsize;
unsigned char stopped:1, hw_stopped:1, flow_stopped:1, packet:1;
unsigned char low_latency:1, warned:1;
unsigned char ctrl_status;
unsigned int receive_room; /* Bytes free for queue */
struct tty_struct *link;
struct fasync_struct *fasync;
struct tty_bufhead buf;
int max_flip_cnt;
int alt_speed; /* For magic substitution of 38400 bps */
wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
wait_queue_head_t read_wait;
struct work_struct hangup_work;
void *disc_data;
void *driver_data;
struct list_head tty_files;
#define N_TTY_BUF_SIZE 4096
/*
* The following is data for the N_TTY line discipline. For
* historical reasons, this is included in the tty structure.
*/
unsigned int column;
unsigned char lnext:1, erasing:1, raw:1, real_raw:1, icanon:1;
unsigned char closing:1;
unsigned short minimum_to_wake;
unsigned long overrun_time;
int num_overrun;
unsigned long process_char_map[256/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
char *read_buf;
int read_head;
int read_tail;
int read_cnt;
unsigned long read_flags[N_TTY_BUF_SIZE/(8*sizeof(unsigned long))];
int canon_data;
unsigned long canon_head;
unsigned int canon_column;
struct semaphore atomic_read;
struct semaphore atomic_write;
unsigned char *write_buf;
int write_cnt;
spinlock_t read_lock;
/* If the tty has a pending do_SAK, queue it here - akpm */
struct work_struct SAK_work;
};
/* tty magic number */
#define TTY_MAGIC 0x5401
/*
* These bits are used in the flags field of the tty structure.
*
* So that interrupts won't be able to mess up the queues,
* copy_to_cooked must be atomic with respect to itself, as must
* tty->write. Thus, you must use the inline functions set_bit() and
* clear_bit() to make things atomic.
*/
#define TTY_THROTTLED 0 /* Call unthrottle() at threshold min */
#define TTY_IO_ERROR 1 /* Canse an I/O error (may be no ldisc too) */
#define TTY_OTHER_CLOSED 2 /* Other side (if any) has closed */
#define TTY_EXCLUSIVE 3 /* Exclusive open mode */
#define TTY_DEBUG 4 /* Debugging */
#define TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP 5 /* Call write_wakeup after queuing new */
#define TTY_PUSH 6 /* n_tty private */
#define TTY_CLOSING 7 /* ->close() in progress */
#define TTY_DONT_FLIP 8 /* Defer buffer flip */
#define TTY_LDISC 9 /* Line discipline attached */
#define TTY_HW_COOK_OUT 14 /* Hardware can do output cooking */
#define TTY_HW_COOK_IN 15 /* Hardware can do input cooking */
#define TTY_PTY_LOCK 16 /* pty private */
#define TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT 17 /* Preserve write boundaries to driver */
#define TTY_HUPPED 18 /* Post driver->hangup() */
#define TTY_WRITE_FLUSH(tty) tty_write_flush((tty))
extern void tty_write_flush(struct tty_struct *);
extern struct termios tty_std_termios;
extern int fg_console, last_console, want_console;
extern int kmsg_redirect;
extern void console_init(void);
extern int vcs_init(void);
extern int tty_paranoia_check(struct tty_struct *tty, struct inode *inode,
const char *routine);
extern char *tty_name(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf);
extern void tty_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct * tty, long timeout);
extern int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct * tty);
extern void stop_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);
extern void start_tty(struct tty_struct * tty);
extern int tty_register_ldisc(int disc, struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc);
extern int tty_unregister_ldisc(int disc);
extern int tty_register_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
extern int tty_unregister_driver(struct tty_driver *driver);
extern void tty_register_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index, struct device *dev);
extern void tty_unregister_device(struct tty_driver *driver, unsigned index);
extern int tty_read_raw_data(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char *bufp,
int buflen);
extern void tty_write_message(struct tty_struct *tty, char *msg);
extern int is_orphaned_pgrp(int pgrp);
extern int is_ignored(int sig);
extern int tty_signal(int sig, struct tty_struct *tty);
extern void tty_hangup(struct tty_struct * tty);
extern void tty_vhangup(struct tty_struct * tty);
extern void tty_unhangup(struct file *filp);
extern int tty_hung_up_p(struct file * filp);
extern void do_SAK(struct tty_struct *tty);
extern void disassociate_ctty(int priv);
extern void tty_flip_buffer_push(struct tty_struct *tty);
extern int tty_get_baud_rate(struct tty_struct *tty);
extern int tty_termios_baud_rate(struct termios *termios);
extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
extern void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
extern struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_get(int);
extern void tty_ldisc_put(int);
extern void tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty);
extern void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
struct semaphore;
extern struct semaphore tty_sem;
/* n_tty.c */
extern struct tty_ldisc tty_ldisc_N_TTY;
/* tty_ioctl.c */
extern int n_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct * tty, struct file * file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
/* serial.c */
extern void serial_console_init(void);
/* pcxx.c */
extern int pcxe_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp);
/* printk.c */
extern void console_print(const char *);
/* vt.c */
extern int vt_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
static inline dev_t tty_devnum(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
return MKDEV(tty->driver->major, tty->driver->minor_start) + tty->index;
}
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif
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