kernel/drivers/clocksource/timer-armada-370-xp.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Marvell Armada 370/XP SoC timer handling.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell
 *
 * Lior Amsalem <alior@marvell.com>
 * Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
 * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
 *
 * Timer 0 is used as free-running clocksource, while timer 1 is
 * used as clock_event_device.
 *
 * ---
 * Clocksource driver for Armada 370 and Armada XP SoC.
 * This driver implements one compatible string for each SoC, given
 * each has its own characteristics:
 *
 *   * Armada 370 has no 25 MHz fixed timer.
 *
 *   * Armada XP cannot work properly without such 25 MHz fixed timer as
 *     doing otherwise leads to using a clocksource whose frequency varies
 *     when doing cpufreq frequency changes.
 *
 * See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/marvell,armada-370-xp-timer.txt
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>

#include <asm/delay.h>

/*
 * Timer block registers.
 */
#define TIMER_CTRL_OFF		0x0000
#define  TIMER0_EN		 BIT(0)
#define  TIMER0_RELOAD_EN	 BIT(1)
#define  TIMER0_25MHZ            BIT(11)
#define  TIMER0_DIV(div)         ((div) << 19)
#define  TIMER1_EN		 BIT(2)
#define  TIMER1_RELOAD_EN	 BIT(3)
#define  TIMER1_25MHZ            BIT(12)
#define  TIMER1_DIV(div)         ((div) << 22)
#define TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS	0x0004
#define  TIMER0_CLR_MASK         (~0x1)
#define  TIMER1_CLR_MASK         (~0x100)
#define TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF	0x0010
#define TIMER0_VAL_OFF		0x0014
#define TIMER1_RELOAD_OFF	0x0018
#define TIMER1_VAL_OFF		0x001c

#define LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS	0x0028
/* Global timers are connected to the coherency fabric clock, and the
   below divider reduces their incrementing frequency. */
#define TIMER_DIVIDER_SHIFT     5
#define TIMER_DIVIDER           (1 << TIMER_DIVIDER_SHIFT)

/*
 * SoC-specific data.
 */
static void __iomem *timer_base, *local_base;
static unsigned int timer_clk;
static bool timer25Mhz = true;
static u32 enable_mask;

/*
 * Number of timer ticks per jiffy.
 */
static u32 ticks_per_jiffy;

static struct clock_event_device __percpu *armada_370_xp_evt;

static void local_timer_ctrl_clrset(u32 clr, u32 set)
{
	writel((readl(local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF) & ~clr) | set,
		local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
}

static u64 notrace armada_370_xp_read_sched_clock(void)
{
	return ~readl(timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
}

/*
 * Clockevent handling.
 */
static int
armada_370_xp_clkevt_next_event(unsigned long delta,
				struct clock_event_device *dev)
{
	/*
	 * Clear clockevent timer interrupt.
	 */
	writel(TIMER0_CLR_MASK, local_base + LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS);

	/*
	 * Setup new clockevent timer value.
	 */
	writel(delta, local_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);

	/*
	 * Enable the timer.
	 */
	local_timer_ctrl_clrset(TIMER0_RELOAD_EN, enable_mask);
	return 0;
}

static int armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
	/*
	 * Disable timer.
	 */
	local_timer_ctrl_clrset(TIMER0_EN, 0);

	/*
	 * ACK pending timer interrupt.
	 */
	writel(TIMER0_CLR_MASK, local_base + LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS);
	return 0;
}

static int armada_370_xp_clkevt_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
	/*
	 * Setup timer to fire at 1/HZ intervals.
	 */
	writel(ticks_per_jiffy - 1, local_base + TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF);
	writel(ticks_per_jiffy - 1, local_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);

	/*
	 * Enable timer.
	 */
	local_timer_ctrl_clrset(0, TIMER0_RELOAD_EN | enable_mask);
	return 0;
}

static int armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq;

static irqreturn_t armada_370_xp_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	/*
	 * ACK timer interrupt and call event handler.
	 */
	struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;

	writel(TIMER0_CLR_MASK, local_base + LCL_TIMER_EVENTS_STATUS);
	evt->event_handler(evt);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/*
 * Setup the local clock events for a CPU.
 */
static int armada_370_xp_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct clock_event_device *evt = per_cpu_ptr(armada_370_xp_evt, cpu);
	u32 clr = 0, set = 0;

	if (timer25Mhz)
		set = TIMER0_25MHZ;
	else
		clr = TIMER0_25MHZ;
	local_timer_ctrl_clrset(clr, set);

	evt->name		= "armada_370_xp_per_cpu_tick";
	evt->features		= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
				  CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
	evt->shift		= 32;
	evt->rating		= 300;
	evt->set_next_event	= armada_370_xp_clkevt_next_event;
	evt->set_state_shutdown	= armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown;
	evt->set_state_periodic	= armada_370_xp_clkevt_set_periodic;
	evt->set_state_oneshot	= armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown;
	evt->tick_resume	= armada_370_xp_clkevt_shutdown;
	evt->irq		= armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq;
	evt->cpumask		= cpumask_of(cpu);

	clockevents_config_and_register(evt, timer_clk, 1, 0xfffffffe);
	enable_percpu_irq(evt->irq, 0);

	return 0;
}

static int armada_370_xp_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
	struct clock_event_device *evt = per_cpu_ptr(armada_370_xp_evt, cpu);

	disable_percpu_irq(evt->irq);
	return 0;
}

static u32 timer0_ctrl_reg, timer0_local_ctrl_reg;

static int armada_370_xp_timer_suspend(void)
{
	timer0_ctrl_reg = readl(timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
	timer0_local_ctrl_reg = readl(local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
	return 0;
}

static void armada_370_xp_timer_resume(void)
{
	writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
	writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF);
	writel(timer0_ctrl_reg, timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
	writel(timer0_local_ctrl_reg, local_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF);
}

static struct syscore_ops armada_370_xp_timer_syscore_ops = {
	.suspend	= armada_370_xp_timer_suspend,
	.resume		= armada_370_xp_timer_resume,
};

static unsigned long armada_370_delay_timer_read(void)
{
	return ~readl(timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
}

static struct delay_timer armada_370_delay_timer = {
	.read_current_timer = armada_370_delay_timer_read,
};

static int __init armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(struct device_node *np)
{
	u32 clr = 0, set = 0;
	int res;

	timer_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
	if (!timer_base) {
		pr_err("Failed to iomap\n");
		return -ENXIO;
	}

	local_base = of_iomap(np, 1);
	if (!local_base) {
		pr_err("Failed to iomap\n");
		return -ENXIO;
	}

	if (timer25Mhz) {
		set = TIMER0_25MHZ;		
		enable_mask = TIMER0_EN;
	} else {
		clr = TIMER0_25MHZ;
		enable_mask = TIMER0_EN | TIMER0_DIV(TIMER_DIVIDER_SHIFT);
	}
	atomic_io_modify(timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF, clr | set, set);
	local_timer_ctrl_clrset(clr, set);

	/*
	 * We use timer 0 as clocksource, and private(local) timer 0
	 * for clockevents
	 */
	armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 4);

	ticks_per_jiffy = (timer_clk + HZ / 2) / HZ;

	/*
	 * Setup free-running clocksource timer (interrupts
	 * disabled).
	 */
	writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF);
	writel(0xffffffff, timer_base + TIMER0_RELOAD_OFF);

	atomic_io_modify(timer_base + TIMER_CTRL_OFF,
		TIMER0_RELOAD_EN | enable_mask,
		TIMER0_RELOAD_EN | enable_mask);

	armada_370_delay_timer.freq = timer_clk;
	register_current_timer_delay(&armada_370_delay_timer);

	/*
	 * Set scale and timer for sched_clock.
	 */
	sched_clock_register(armada_370_xp_read_sched_clock, 32, timer_clk);

	res = clocksource_mmio_init(timer_base + TIMER0_VAL_OFF,
				    "armada_370_xp_clocksource",
				    timer_clk, 300, 32, clocksource_mmio_readl_down);
	if (res) {
		pr_err("Failed to initialize clocksource mmio\n");
		return res;
	}

	armada_370_xp_evt = alloc_percpu(struct clock_event_device);
	if (!armada_370_xp_evt)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/*
	 * Setup clockevent timer (interrupt-driven).
	 */
	res = request_percpu_irq(armada_370_xp_clkevt_irq,
				armada_370_xp_timer_interrupt,
				"armada_370_xp_per_cpu_tick",
				armada_370_xp_evt);
	/* Immediately configure the timer on the boot CPU */
	if (res) {
		pr_err("Failed to request percpu irq\n");
		return res;
	}

	res = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ARMADA_TIMER_STARTING,
				"clockevents/armada:starting",
				armada_370_xp_timer_starting_cpu,
				armada_370_xp_timer_dying_cpu);
	if (res) {
		pr_err("Failed to setup hotplug state and timer\n");
		return res;
	}

	register_syscore_ops(&armada_370_xp_timer_syscore_ops);
	
	return 0;
}

static int __init armada_xp_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
{
	struct clk *clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "fixed");
	int ret;

	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
		pr_err("Failed to get clock\n");
		return PTR_ERR(clk);
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk);

	return armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(np);
}
TIMER_OF_DECLARE(armada_xp, "marvell,armada-xp-timer",
		       armada_xp_timer_init);

static int __init armada_375_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
{
	struct clk *clk;
	int ret;

	clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "fixed");
	if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
		ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
		timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk);
	} else {

		/*
		 * This fallback is required in order to retain proper
		 * devicetree backwards compatibility.
		 */
		clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);

		/* Must have at least a clock */
		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
			pr_err("Failed to get clock\n");
			return PTR_ERR(clk);
		}

		ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
		if (ret)
			return ret;

		timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk) / TIMER_DIVIDER;
		timer25Mhz = false;
	}

	return armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(np);
}
TIMER_OF_DECLARE(armada_375, "marvell,armada-375-timer",
		       armada_375_timer_init);

static int __init armada_370_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
{
	struct clk *clk;
	int ret;

	clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
		pr_err("Failed to get clock\n");
		return PTR_ERR(clk);
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	timer_clk = clk_get_rate(clk) / TIMER_DIVIDER;
	timer25Mhz = false;

	return armada_370_xp_timer_common_init(np);
}
TIMER_OF_DECLARE(armada_370, "marvell,armada-370-timer",
		       armada_370_timer_init);