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kernel/include/linux/ipc_namespace.h
Eric W. Biederman 98f842e675 proc: Usable inode numbers for the namespace file descriptors. 
Assign a unique proc inode to each namespace, and use that
inode number to ensure we only allocate at most one proc
inode for every namespace in proc.

A single proc inode per namespace allows userspace to test
to see if two processes are in the same namespace.

This has been a long requested feature and only blocked because
a naive implementation would put the id in a global space and
would ultimately require having a namespace for the names of
namespaces, making migration and certain virtualization tricks
impossible.

We still don't have per superblock inode numbers for proc, which
appears necessary for application unaware checkpoint/restart and
migrations (if the application is using namespace file descriptors)
but that is now allowd by the design if it becomes important.

I have preallocated the ipc and uts initial proc inode numbers so
their structures can be statically initialized.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-11-20 04:19:49 -08:00

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#ifndef __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__
#define __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
/*
* ipc namespace events
*/
#define IPCNS_MEMCHANGED 0x00000001 /* Notify lowmem size changed */
#define IPCNS_CREATED 0x00000002 /* Notify new ipc namespace created */
#define IPCNS_REMOVED 0x00000003 /* Notify ipc namespace removed */
#define IPCNS_CALLBACK_PRI 0
struct user_namespace;
struct ipc_ids {
int in_use;
unsigned short seq;
unsigned short seq_max;
struct rw_semaphore rw_mutex;
struct idr ipcs_idr;
};
struct ipc_namespace {
atomic_t count;
struct ipc_ids ids[3];
int sem_ctls[4];
int used_sems;
int msg_ctlmax;
int msg_ctlmnb;
int msg_ctlmni;
atomic_t msg_bytes;
atomic_t msg_hdrs;
int auto_msgmni;
size_t shm_ctlmax;
size_t shm_ctlall;
int shm_ctlmni;
int shm_tot;
/*
* Defines whether IPC_RMID is forced for _all_ shm segments regardless
* of shmctl()
*/
int shm_rmid_forced;
struct notifier_block ipcns_nb;
/* The kern_mount of the mqueuefs sb. We take a ref on it */
struct vfsmount *mq_mnt;
/* # queues in this ns, protected by mq_lock */
unsigned int mq_queues_count;
/* next fields are set through sysctl */
unsigned int mq_queues_max; /* initialized to DFLT_QUEUESMAX */
unsigned int mq_msg_max; /* initialized to DFLT_MSGMAX */
unsigned int mq_msgsize_max; /* initialized to DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX */
unsigned int mq_msg_default;
unsigned int mq_msgsize_default;
/* user_ns which owns the ipc ns */
struct user_namespace *user_ns;
unsigned int proc_inum;
};
extern struct ipc_namespace init_ipc_ns;
extern atomic_t nr_ipc_ns;
extern spinlock_t mq_lock;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
extern int register_ipcns_notifier(struct ipc_namespace *);
extern int cond_register_ipcns_notifier(struct ipc_namespace *);
extern void unregister_ipcns_notifier(struct ipc_namespace *);
extern int ipcns_notify(unsigned long);
extern void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
#else /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */
static inline int register_ipcns_notifier(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{ return 0; }
static inline int cond_register_ipcns_notifier(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{ return 0; }
static inline void unregister_ipcns_notifier(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { }
static inline int ipcns_notify(unsigned long l) { return 0; }
static inline void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */
#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
extern int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
/*
* POSIX Message Queue default values:
*
* MIN_*: Lowest value an admin can set the maximum unprivileged limit to
* DFLT_*MAX: Default values for the maximum unprivileged limits
* DFLT_{MSG,MSGSIZE}: Default values used when the user doesn't supply
* an attribute to the open call and the queue must be created
* HARD_*: Highest value the maximums can be set to. These are enforced
* on CAP_SYS_RESOURCE apps as well making them inviolate (so make them
* suitably high)
*
* POSIX Requirements:
* Per app minimum openable message queues - 8. This does not map well
* to the fact that we limit the number of queues on a per namespace
* basis instead of a per app basis. So, make the default high enough
* that no given app should have a hard time opening 8 queues.
* Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGMAX - 32767. I bumped this to 65536.
* Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGSIZEMAX - POSIX is silent on this. However,
* we have run into a situation where running applications in the wild
* require this to be at least 5MB, and preferably 10MB, so I set the
* value to 16MB in hopes that this user is the worst of the bunch and
* the new maximum will handle anyone else. I may have to revisit this
* in the future.
*/
#define MIN_QUEUESMAX 1
#define DFLT_QUEUESMAX 256
#define HARD_QUEUESMAX 1024
#define MIN_MSGMAX 1
#define DFLT_MSG 10U
#define DFLT_MSGMAX 10
#define HARD_MSGMAX 65536
#define MIN_MSGSIZEMAX 128
#define DFLT_MSGSIZE 8192U
#define DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX 8192
#define HARD_MSGSIZEMAX (16*1024*1024)
#else
static inline int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return 0; }
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_IPC_NS)
extern struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns);
static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
if (ns)
atomic_inc(&ns->count);
return ns;
}
extern void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns);
#else
static inline struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
return ns;
}
static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
return ns;
}
static inline void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
{
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
struct ctl_table_header;
extern struct ctl_table_header *mq_register_sysctl_table(void);
#else /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */
static inline struct ctl_table_header *mq_register_sysctl_table(void)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */
#endif
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