forked from mirrors/linux
		
	In 4.19-rc1, Eugeniy reported weird boot and IO errors on ARC HSDK | INFO: task syslogd:77 blocked for more than 10 seconds. | Not tainted 4.19.0-rc1-00007-gf213acea4e88 #40 | "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this | message. | syslogd D 0 77 76 0x00000000 | | Stack Trace: | __switch_to+0x0/0xac | __schedule+0x1b2/0x730 | io_schedule+0x5c/0xc0 | __lock_page+0x98/0xdc | find_lock_entry+0x38/0x100 | shmem_getpage_gfp.isra.3+0x82/0xbfc | shmem_fault+0x46/0x138 | handle_mm_fault+0x5bc/0x924 | do_page_fault+0x100/0x2b8 | ret_from_exception+0x0/0x8 He bisected to84c6591103("locking/atomics, asm-generic/bitops/lock.h: Rewrite using atomic_fetch_*()") This commit however only unmasked the real issue introduced by commit4aef66c8ae("locking/atomic, arch/arc: Fix build") which missed the retry-if-scond-failed branch in atomic_fetch_##op() macros. The bisected commit started using atomic_fetch_##op() macros for building the rest of atomics. Fixes:4aef66c8ae("locking/atomic, arch/arc: Fix build") Reported-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <paltsev@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [vgupta: wrote changelog]
		
			
				
	
	
		
			562 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			562 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/*
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 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
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 *
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 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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 */
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#ifndef _ASM_ARC_ATOMIC_H
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#define _ASM_ARC_ATOMIC_H
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/compiler.h>
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#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
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#include <asm/barrier.h>
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)	{ (i) }
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#ifndef CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_EZNPS
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#define atomic_read(v)  READ_ONCE((v)->counter)
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC
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#define atomic_set(v, i) WRITE_ONCE(((v)->counter), (i))
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#define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)			\
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{									\
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	unsigned int val;						\
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									\
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	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
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	"1:	llock   %[val], [%[ctr]]		\n"		\
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	"	" #asm_op " %[val], %[val], %[i]	\n"		\
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	"	scond   %[val], [%[ctr]]		\n"		\
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	"	bnz     1b				\n"		\
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	: [val]	"=&r"	(val) /* Early clobber to prevent reg reuse */	\
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	: [ctr]	"r"	(&v->counter), /* Not "m": llock only supports reg direct addr mode */	\
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	  [i]	"ir"	(i)						\
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	: "cc");							\
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}									\
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#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op)				\
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static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v)		\
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{									\
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	unsigned int val;						\
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									\
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	/*								\
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	 * Explicit full memory barrier needed before/after as		\
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	 * LLOCK/SCOND thmeselves don't provide any such semantics	\
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	 */								\
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	smp_mb();							\
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									\
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	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
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	"1:	llock   %[val], [%[ctr]]		\n"		\
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	"	" #asm_op " %[val], %[val], %[i]	\n"		\
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	"	scond   %[val], [%[ctr]]		\n"		\
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	"	bnz     1b				\n"		\
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	: [val]	"=&r"	(val)						\
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	: [ctr]	"r"	(&v->counter),					\
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	  [i]	"ir"	(i)						\
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	: "cc");							\
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									\
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	smp_mb();							\
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									\
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	return val;							\
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}
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#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)				\
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static inline int atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)			\
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{									\
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	unsigned int val, orig;						\
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									\
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	/*								\
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	 * Explicit full memory barrier needed before/after as		\
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	 * LLOCK/SCOND thmeselves don't provide any such semantics	\
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	 */								\
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	smp_mb();							\
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									\
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	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
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	"1:	llock   %[orig], [%[ctr]]		\n"		\
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	"	" #asm_op " %[val], %[orig], %[i]	\n"		\
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	"	scond   %[val], [%[ctr]]		\n"		\
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	"	bnz     1b				\n"		\
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	: [val]	"=&r"	(val),						\
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	  [orig] "=&r" (orig)						\
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	: [ctr]	"r"	(&v->counter),					\
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	  [i]	"ir"	(i)						\
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	: "cc");							\
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									\
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	smp_mb();							\
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									\
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	return orig;							\
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}
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#else	/* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */
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#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
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 /* violating atomic_xxx API locking protocol in UP for optimization sake */
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#define atomic_set(v, i) WRITE_ONCE(((v)->counter), (i))
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#else
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static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
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{
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	/*
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	 * Independent of hardware support, all of the atomic_xxx() APIs need
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	 * to follow the same locking rules to make sure that a "hardware"
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	 * atomic insn (e.g. LD) doesn't clobber an "emulated" atomic insn
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	 * sequence
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	 *
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	 * Thus atomic_set() despite being 1 insn (and seemingly atomic)
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	 * requires the locking.
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	 */
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	unsigned long flags;
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	atomic_ops_lock(flags);
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	WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i);
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	atomic_ops_unlock(flags);
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}
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#define atomic_set_release(v, i)	atomic_set((v), (i))
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#endif
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/*
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 * Non hardware assisted Atomic-R-M-W
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 * Locking would change to irq-disabling only (UP) and spinlocks (SMP)
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 */
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#define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)			\
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{									\
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	unsigned long flags;						\
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									\
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	atomic_ops_lock(flags);						\
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	v->counter c_op i;						\
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	atomic_ops_unlock(flags);					\
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}
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#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op)				\
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static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v)		\
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{									\
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	unsigned long flags;						\
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	unsigned long temp;						\
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									\
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	/*								\
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	 * spin lock/unlock provides the needed smp_mb() before/after	\
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	 */								\
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	atomic_ops_lock(flags);						\
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	temp = v->counter;						\
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	temp c_op i;							\
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	v->counter = temp;						\
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	atomic_ops_unlock(flags);					\
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									\
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	return temp;							\
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}
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#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)				\
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static inline int atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)			\
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{									\
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	unsigned long flags;						\
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	unsigned long orig;						\
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									\
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	/*								\
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	 * spin lock/unlock provides the needed smp_mb() before/after	\
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	 */								\
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	atomic_ops_lock(flags);						\
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	orig = v->counter;						\
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	v->counter c_op i;						\
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	atomic_ops_unlock(flags);					\
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									\
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	return orig;							\
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}
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#endif /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */
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#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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	ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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	ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op)				\
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	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)
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ATOMIC_OPS(add, +=, add)
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ATOMIC_OPS(sub, -=, sub)
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#define atomic_andnot		atomic_andnot
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#define atomic_fetch_andnot	atomic_fetch_andnot
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#undef ATOMIC_OPS
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#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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	ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)
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ATOMIC_OPS(and, &=, and)
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ATOMIC_OPS(andnot, &= ~, bic)
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ATOMIC_OPS(or, |=, or)
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ATOMIC_OPS(xor, ^=, xor)
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#else /* CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_EZNPS */
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static inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
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{
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	int temp;
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	__asm__ __volatile__(
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	"	ld.di %0, [%1]"
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	: "=r"(temp)
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	: "r"(&v->counter)
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	: "memory");
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	return temp;
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}
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static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
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{
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	__asm__ __volatile__(
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	"	st.di %0,[%1]"
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	:
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	: "r"(i), "r"(&v->counter)
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	: "memory");
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}
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#define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)			\
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{									\
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	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
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	"	mov r2, %0\n"						\
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	"	mov r3, %1\n"						\
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	"       .word %2\n"						\
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	:								\
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	: "r"(i), "r"(&v->counter), "i"(asm_op)				\
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	: "r2", "r3", "memory");					\
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}									\
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#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op)				\
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static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v)		\
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{									\
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	unsigned int temp = i;						\
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									\
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	/* Explicit full memory barrier needed before/after */		\
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	smp_mb();							\
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									\
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	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
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	"	mov r2, %0\n"						\
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	"	mov r3, %1\n"						\
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	"       .word %2\n"						\
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	"	mov %0, r2"						\
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	: "+r"(temp)							\
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	: "r"(&v->counter), "i"(asm_op)					\
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	: "r2", "r3", "memory");					\
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									\
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	smp_mb();							\
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									\
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	temp c_op i;							\
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									\
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	return temp;							\
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}
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#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)				\
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static inline int atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v)			\
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{									\
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	unsigned int temp = i;						\
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									\
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	/* Explicit full memory barrier needed before/after */		\
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	smp_mb();							\
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									\
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	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
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	"	mov r2, %0\n"						\
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	"	mov r3, %1\n"						\
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	"       .word %2\n"						\
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	"	mov %0, r2"						\
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	: "+r"(temp)							\
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	: "r"(&v->counter), "i"(asm_op)					\
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	: "r2", "r3", "memory");					\
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									\
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	smp_mb();							\
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									\
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	return temp;							\
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}
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#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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	ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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	ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op, asm_op)				\
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	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)
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ATOMIC_OPS(add, +=, CTOP_INST_AADD_DI_R2_R2_R3)
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#define atomic_sub(i, v) atomic_add(-(i), (v))
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#define atomic_sub_return(i, v) atomic_add_return(-(i), (v))
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#define atomic_fetch_sub(i, v) atomic_fetch_add(-(i), (v))
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#undef ATOMIC_OPS
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#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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	ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)					\
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	ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op, asm_op)
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ATOMIC_OPS(and, &=, CTOP_INST_AAND_DI_R2_R2_R3)
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ATOMIC_OPS(or, |=, CTOP_INST_AOR_DI_R2_R2_R3)
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ATOMIC_OPS(xor, ^=, CTOP_INST_AXOR_DI_R2_R2_R3)
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#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_EZNPS */
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#undef ATOMIC_OPS
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#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
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#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
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#undef ATOMIC_OP
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#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
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#include <asm-generic/atomic64.h>
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#else	/* Kconfig ensures this is only enabled with needed h/w assist */
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/*
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 * ARCv2 supports 64-bit exclusive load (LLOCKD) / store (SCONDD)
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 *  - The address HAS to be 64-bit aligned
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 *  - There are 2 semantics involved here:
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 *    = exclusive implies no interim update between load/store to same addr
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 *    = both words are observed/updated together: this is guaranteed even
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 *      for regular 64-bit load (LDD) / store (STD). Thus atomic64_set()
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 *      is NOT required to use LLOCKD+SCONDD, STD suffices
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 */
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typedef struct {
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	aligned_u64 counter;
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} atomic64_t;
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#define ATOMIC64_INIT(a) { (a) }
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static inline long long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
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{
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	unsigned long long val;
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	__asm__ __volatile__(
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	"	ldd   %0, [%1]	\n"
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	: "=r"(val)
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	: "r"(&v->counter));
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	return val;
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}
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static inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long long a)
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{
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	/*
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	 * This could have been a simple assignment in "C" but would need
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	 * explicit volatile. Otherwise gcc optimizers could elide the store
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	 * which borked atomic64 self-test
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	 * In the inline asm version, memory clobber needed for exact same
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	 * reason, to tell gcc about the store.
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	 *
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	 * This however is not needed for sibling atomic64_add() etc since both
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	 * load/store are explicitly done in inline asm. As long as API is used
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	 * for each access, gcc has no way to optimize away any load/store
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	 */
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	__asm__ __volatile__(
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	"	std   %0, [%1]	\n"
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	:
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	: "r"(a), "r"(&v->counter)
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	: "memory");
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}
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#define ATOMIC64_OP(op, op1, op2)					\
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static inline void atomic64_##op(long long a, atomic64_t *v)		\
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{									\
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	unsigned long long val;						\
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									\
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	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
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	"1:				\n"				\
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	"	llockd  %0, [%1]	\n"				\
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	"	" #op1 " %L0, %L0, %L2	\n"				\
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	"	" #op2 " %H0, %H0, %H2	\n"				\
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	"	scondd   %0, [%1]	\n"				\
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	"	bnz     1b		\n"				\
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	: "=&r"(val)							\
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	: "r"(&v->counter), "ir"(a)					\
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	: "cc");						\
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}									\
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#define ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, op1, op2)		        	\
 | 
						|
static inline long long atomic64_##op##_return(long long a, atomic64_t *v)	\
 | 
						|
{									\
 | 
						|
	unsigned long long val;						\
 | 
						|
									\
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();							\
 | 
						|
									\
 | 
						|
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
 | 
						|
	"1:				\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	llockd   %0, [%1]	\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	" #op1 " %L0, %L0, %L2	\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	" #op2 " %H0, %H0, %H2	\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	scondd   %0, [%1]	\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	bnz     1b		\n"				\
 | 
						|
	: [val] "=&r"(val)						\
 | 
						|
	: "r"(&v->counter), "ir"(a)					\
 | 
						|
	: "cc");	/* memory clobber comes from smp_mb() */	\
 | 
						|
									\
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();							\
 | 
						|
									\
 | 
						|
	return val;							\
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#define ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(op, op1, op2)		        		\
 | 
						|
static inline long long atomic64_fetch_##op(long long a, atomic64_t *v)	\
 | 
						|
{									\
 | 
						|
	unsigned long long val, orig;					\
 | 
						|
									\
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();							\
 | 
						|
									\
 | 
						|
	__asm__ __volatile__(						\
 | 
						|
	"1:				\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	llockd   %0, [%2]	\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	" #op1 " %L1, %L0, %L3	\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	" #op2 " %H1, %H0, %H3	\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	scondd   %1, [%2]	\n"				\
 | 
						|
	"	bnz     1b		\n"				\
 | 
						|
	: "=&r"(orig), "=&r"(val)					\
 | 
						|
	: "r"(&v->counter), "ir"(a)					\
 | 
						|
	: "cc");	/* memory clobber comes from smp_mb() */	\
 | 
						|
									\
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();							\
 | 
						|
									\
 | 
						|
	return orig;							\
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, op1, op2)					\
 | 
						|
	ATOMIC64_OP(op, op1, op2)					\
 | 
						|
	ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, op1, op2)				\
 | 
						|
	ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(op, op1, op2)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#define atomic64_andnot		atomic64_andnot
 | 
						|
#define atomic64_fetch_andnot	atomic64_fetch_andnot
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
ATOMIC64_OPS(add, add.f, adc)
 | 
						|
ATOMIC64_OPS(sub, sub.f, sbc)
 | 
						|
ATOMIC64_OPS(and, and, and)
 | 
						|
ATOMIC64_OPS(andnot, bic, bic)
 | 
						|
ATOMIC64_OPS(or, or, or)
 | 
						|
ATOMIC64_OPS(xor, xor, xor)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#undef ATOMIC64_OPS
 | 
						|
#undef ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP
 | 
						|
#undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN
 | 
						|
#undef ATOMIC64_OP
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static inline long long
 | 
						|
atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *ptr, long long expected, long long new)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	long long prev;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	__asm__ __volatile__(
 | 
						|
	"1:	llockd  %0, [%1]	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	brne    %L0, %L2, 2f	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	brne    %H0, %H2, 2f	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	scondd  %3, [%1]	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	bnz     1b		\n"
 | 
						|
	"2:				\n"
 | 
						|
	: "=&r"(prev)
 | 
						|
	: "r"(ptr), "ir"(expected), "r"(new)
 | 
						|
	: "cc");	/* memory clobber comes from smp_mb() */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return prev;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static inline long long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *ptr, long long new)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	long long prev;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	__asm__ __volatile__(
 | 
						|
	"1:	llockd  %0, [%1]	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	scondd  %2, [%1]	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	bnz     1b		\n"
 | 
						|
	"2:				\n"
 | 
						|
	: "=&r"(prev)
 | 
						|
	: "r"(ptr), "r"(new)
 | 
						|
	: "cc");	/* memory clobber comes from smp_mb() */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return prev;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive
 | 
						|
 * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if
 | 
						|
 * the atomic variable, v, was not decremented.
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
static inline long long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	long long val;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	__asm__ __volatile__(
 | 
						|
	"1:	llockd  %0, [%1]	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	sub.f   %L0, %L0, 1	# w0 - 1, set C on borrow\n"
 | 
						|
	"	sub.c   %H0, %H0, 1	# if C set, w1 - 1\n"
 | 
						|
	"	brlt    %H0, 0, 2f	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	scondd  %0, [%1]	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	bnz     1b		\n"
 | 
						|
	"2:				\n"
 | 
						|
	: "=&r"(val)
 | 
						|
	: "r"(&v->counter)
 | 
						|
	: "cc");	/* memory clobber comes from smp_mb() */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return val;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
/**
 | 
						|
 * atomic64_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
 | 
						|
 * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
 | 
						|
 * @a: the amount to add to v...
 | 
						|
 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
 | 
						|
 *
 | 
						|
 * Atomically adds @a to @v, if it was not @u.
 | 
						|
 * Returns the old value of @v
 | 
						|
 */
 | 
						|
static inline long long atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a,
 | 
						|
						  long long u)
 | 
						|
{
 | 
						|
	long long old, temp;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	__asm__ __volatile__(
 | 
						|
	"1:	llockd  %0, [%2]	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	brne	%L0, %L4, 2f	# continue to add since v != u \n"
 | 
						|
	"	breq.d	%H0, %H4, 3f	# return since v == u \n"
 | 
						|
	"2:				\n"
 | 
						|
	"	add.f   %L1, %L0, %L3	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	adc     %H1, %H0, %H3	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	scondd  %1, [%2]	\n"
 | 
						|
	"	bnz     1b		\n"
 | 
						|
	"3:				\n"
 | 
						|
	: "=&r"(old), "=&r" (temp)
 | 
						|
	: "r"(&v->counter), "r"(a), "r"(u)
 | 
						|
	: "cc");	/* memory clobber comes from smp_mb() */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	smp_mb();
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
	return old;
 | 
						|
}
 | 
						|
#define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#endif	/* !CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
#endif
 |