kernel/drivers/rtc/rtc-cadence.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

/*
 * Copyright 2019 Cadence
 *
 * Authors:
 *  Jan Kotas <jank@cadence.com>
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>

/* Registers */
#define CDNS_RTC_CTLR		0x00
#define CDNS_RTC_HMR		0x04
#define CDNS_RTC_TIMR		0x08
#define CDNS_RTC_CALR		0x0C
#define CDNS_RTC_TIMAR		0x10
#define CDNS_RTC_CALAR		0x14
#define CDNS_RTC_AENR		0x18
#define CDNS_RTC_EFLR		0x1C
#define CDNS_RTC_IENR		0x20
#define CDNS_RTC_IDISR		0x24
#define CDNS_RTC_IMSKR		0x28
#define CDNS_RTC_STSR		0x2C
#define CDNS_RTC_KRTCR		0x30

/* Control */
#define CDNS_RTC_CTLR_TIME	BIT(0)
#define CDNS_RTC_CTLR_CAL	BIT(1)
#define CDNS_RTC_CTLR_TIME_CAL	(CDNS_RTC_CTLR_TIME | CDNS_RTC_CTLR_CAL)

/* Status */
#define CDNS_RTC_STSR_VT	BIT(0)
#define CDNS_RTC_STSR_VC	BIT(1)
#define CDNS_RTC_STSR_VTA	BIT(2)
#define CDNS_RTC_STSR_VCA	BIT(3)
#define CDNS_RTC_STSR_VT_VC	(CDNS_RTC_STSR_VT | CDNS_RTC_STSR_VC)
#define CDNS_RTC_STSR_VTA_VCA	(CDNS_RTC_STSR_VTA | CDNS_RTC_STSR_VCA)

/* Keep RTC */
#define CDNS_RTC_KRTCR_KRTC	BIT(0)

/* Alarm, Event, Interrupt */
#define CDNS_RTC_AEI_HOS	BIT(0)
#define CDNS_RTC_AEI_SEC	BIT(1)
#define CDNS_RTC_AEI_MIN	BIT(2)
#define CDNS_RTC_AEI_HOUR	BIT(3)
#define CDNS_RTC_AEI_DATE	BIT(4)
#define CDNS_RTC_AEI_MNTH	BIT(5)
#define CDNS_RTC_AEI_ALRM	BIT(6)

/* Time */
#define CDNS_RTC_TIME_H		GENMASK(7, 0)
#define CDNS_RTC_TIME_S		GENMASK(14, 8)
#define CDNS_RTC_TIME_M		GENMASK(22, 16)
#define CDNS_RTC_TIME_HR	GENMASK(29, 24)
#define CDNS_RTC_TIME_PM	BIT(30)
#define CDNS_RTC_TIME_CH	BIT(31)

/* Calendar */
#define CDNS_RTC_CAL_DAY	GENMASK(2, 0)
#define CDNS_RTC_CAL_M		GENMASK(7, 3)
#define CDNS_RTC_CAL_D		GENMASK(13, 8)
#define CDNS_RTC_CAL_Y		GENMASK(23, 16)
#define CDNS_RTC_CAL_C		GENMASK(29, 24)
#define CDNS_RTC_CAL_CH		BIT(31)

#define CDNS_RTC_MAX_REGS_TRIES	3

struct cdns_rtc {
	struct rtc_device *rtc_dev;
	struct clk *pclk;
	struct clk *ref_clk;
	void __iomem *regs;
	int irq;
};

static void cdns_rtc_set_enabled(struct cdns_rtc *crtc, bool enabled)
{
	u32 reg = enabled ? 0x0 : CDNS_RTC_CTLR_TIME_CAL;

	writel(reg, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_CTLR);
}

static bool cdns_rtc_get_enabled(struct cdns_rtc *crtc)
{
	return !(readl(crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_CTLR) & CDNS_RTC_CTLR_TIME_CAL);
}

static irqreturn_t cdns_rtc_irq_handler(int irq, void *id)
{
	struct device *dev = id;
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	/* Reading the register clears it */
	if (!(readl(crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_EFLR) & CDNS_RTC_AEI_ALRM))
		return IRQ_NONE;

	rtc_update_irq(crtc->rtc_dev, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static u32 cdns_rtc_time2reg(struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	return FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_TIME_S,  bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec))
	     | FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_TIME_M,  bin2bcd(tm->tm_min))
	     | FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_TIME_HR, bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour));
}

static void cdns_rtc_reg2time(u32 reg, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	tm->tm_sec  = bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_TIME_S, reg));
	tm->tm_min  = bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_TIME_M, reg));
	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_TIME_HR, reg));
}

static int cdns_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	u32 reg;

	/* If the RTC is disabled, assume the values are invalid */
	if (!cdns_rtc_get_enabled(crtc))
		return -EINVAL;

	cdns_rtc_set_enabled(crtc, false);

	reg = readl(crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_TIMR);
	cdns_rtc_reg2time(reg, tm);

	reg = readl(crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_CALR);
	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_CAL_D, reg));
	tm->tm_mon  = bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_CAL_M, reg)) - 1;
	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_CAL_Y, reg))
		    + bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_CAL_C, reg)) * 100 - 1900;
	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_CAL_DAY, reg)) - 1;

	cdns_rtc_set_enabled(crtc, true);
	return 0;
}

static int cdns_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	u32 timr, calr, stsr;
	int ret = -EIO;
	int year = tm->tm_year + 1900;
	int tries;

	cdns_rtc_set_enabled(crtc, false);

	timr = cdns_rtc_time2reg(tm);

	calr = FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_CAL_D, bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday))
	     | FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_CAL_M, bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1))
	     | FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_CAL_Y, bin2bcd(year % 100))
	     | FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_CAL_C, bin2bcd(year / 100))
	     | FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_CAL_DAY, tm->tm_wday + 1);

	/* Update registers, check valid flags */
	for (tries = 0; tries < CDNS_RTC_MAX_REGS_TRIES; tries++) {
		writel(timr, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_TIMR);
		writel(calr, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_CALR);
		stsr = readl(crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_STSR);

		if ((stsr & CDNS_RTC_STSR_VT_VC) == CDNS_RTC_STSR_VT_VC) {
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	}

	cdns_rtc_set_enabled(crtc, true);
	return ret;
}

static int cdns_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
{
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	if (enabled) {
		writel((CDNS_RTC_AEI_SEC | CDNS_RTC_AEI_MIN | CDNS_RTC_AEI_HOUR
			| CDNS_RTC_AEI_DATE | CDNS_RTC_AEI_MNTH),
		       crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_AENR);
		writel(CDNS_RTC_AEI_ALRM, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_IENR);
	} else {
		writel(0, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_AENR);
		writel(CDNS_RTC_AEI_ALRM, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_IDISR);
	}

	return 0;
}

static int cdns_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
{
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	u32 reg;

	reg = readl(crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_TIMAR);
	cdns_rtc_reg2time(reg, &alarm->time);

	reg = readl(crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_CALAR);
	alarm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_CAL_D, reg));
	alarm->time.tm_mon  = bcd2bin(FIELD_GET(CDNS_RTC_CAL_M, reg)) - 1;

	return 0;
}

static int cdns_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
{
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	int ret = -EIO;
	int tries;
	u32 timar, calar, stsr;

	cdns_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(dev, 0);

	timar = cdns_rtc_time2reg(&alarm->time);
	calar = FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_CAL_D, bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_mday))
	      | FIELD_PREP(CDNS_RTC_CAL_M, bin2bcd(alarm->time.tm_mon + 1));

	/* Update registers, check valid alarm flags */
	for (tries = 0; tries < CDNS_RTC_MAX_REGS_TRIES; tries++) {
		writel(timar, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_TIMAR);
		writel(calar, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_CALAR);
		stsr = readl(crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_STSR);

		if ((stsr & CDNS_RTC_STSR_VTA_VCA) == CDNS_RTC_STSR_VTA_VCA) {
			ret = 0;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!ret)
		cdns_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alarm->enabled);
	return ret;
}

static const struct rtc_class_ops cdns_rtc_ops = {
	.read_time	= cdns_rtc_read_time,
	.set_time	= cdns_rtc_set_time,
	.read_alarm	= cdns_rtc_read_alarm,
	.set_alarm	= cdns_rtc_set_alarm,
	.alarm_irq_enable = cdns_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
};

static int cdns_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc;
	struct resource *res;
	int ret;
	unsigned long ref_clk_freq;

	crtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*crtc), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!crtc)
		return -ENOMEM;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	crtc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(crtc->regs))
		return PTR_ERR(crtc->regs);

	crtc->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (crtc->irq < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	crtc->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
	if (IS_ERR(crtc->pclk)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc->pclk);
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Failed to retrieve the peripheral clock, %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	crtc->ref_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
	if (IS_ERR(crtc->ref_clk)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc->ref_clk);
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Failed to retrieve the reference clock, %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	crtc->rtc_dev = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
	if (IS_ERR(crtc->rtc_dev)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(crtc->rtc_dev);
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Failed to allocate the RTC device, %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, crtc);

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(crtc->pclk);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Failed to enable the peripheral clock, %d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(crtc->ref_clk);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Failed to enable the reference clock, %d\n", ret);
		goto err_disable_pclk;
	}

	ref_clk_freq = clk_get_rate(crtc->ref_clk);
	if ((ref_clk_freq != 1) && (ref_clk_freq != 100)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Invalid reference clock frequency %lu Hz.\n",
			ref_clk_freq);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto err_disable_ref_clk;
	}

	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, crtc->irq,
			       cdns_rtc_irq_handler, 0,
			       dev_name(&pdev->dev), &pdev->dev);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Failed to request interrupt for the device, %d\n",
			ret);
		goto err_disable_ref_clk;
	}

	/* The RTC supports 01.01.1900 - 31.12.2999 */
	crtc->rtc_dev->range_min = mktime64(1900,  1,  1,  0,  0,  0);
	crtc->rtc_dev->range_max = mktime64(2999, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59);

	crtc->rtc_dev->ops = &cdns_rtc_ops;
	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);

	/* Always use 24-hour mode and keep the RTC values */
	writel(0, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_HMR);
	writel(CDNS_RTC_KRTCR_KRTC, crtc->regs + CDNS_RTC_KRTCR);

	ret = rtc_register_device(crtc->rtc_dev);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Failed to register the RTC device, %d\n", ret);
		goto err_disable_wakeup;
	}

	return 0;

err_disable_wakeup:
	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);

err_disable_ref_clk:
	clk_disable_unprepare(crtc->ref_clk);

err_disable_pclk:
	clk_disable_unprepare(crtc->pclk);

	return ret;
}

static int cdns_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

	cdns_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(&pdev->dev, 0);
	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);

	clk_disable_unprepare(crtc->pclk);
	clk_disable_unprepare(crtc->ref_clk);

	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int cdns_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
		enable_irq_wake(crtc->irq);

	return 0;
}

static int cdns_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
{
	struct cdns_rtc *crtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
		disable_irq_wake(crtc->irq);

	return 0;
}
#endif

static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cdns_rtc_pm_ops, cdns_rtc_suspend, cdns_rtc_resume);

static const struct of_device_id cdns_rtc_of_match[] = {
	{ .compatible = "cdns,rtc-r109v3" },
	{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_rtc_of_match);

static struct platform_driver cdns_rtc_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = "cdns-rtc",
		.of_match_table = cdns_rtc_of_match,
		.pm = &cdns_rtc_pm_ops,
	},
	.probe = cdns_rtc_probe,
	.remove = cdns_rtc_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(cdns_rtc_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Kotas <jank@cadence.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence RTC driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cdns-rtc");