forked from mirrors/linux
		
	Declaring the factor is counter-intuitive, and people are prone to using small(-ish) values even when that makes no sense. Change the DECLARE_EWMA() macro to take the fractional precision, in bits, rather than a factor, and update all users. While at it, add some more documentation. Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			66 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			66 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
#ifndef _LINUX_AVERAGE_H
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#define _LINUX_AVERAGE_H
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/*
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 * Exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA)
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 *
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 * This implements a fixed-precision EWMA algorithm, with both the
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 * precision and fall-off coefficient determined at compile-time
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 * and built into the generated helper funtions.
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 *
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 * The first argument to the macro is the name that will be used
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 * for the struct and helper functions.
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 *
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 * The second argument, the precision, expresses how many bits are
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 * used for the fractional part of the fixed-precision values.
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 *
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 * The third argument, the weight reciprocal, determines how the
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 * new values will be weighed vs. the old state, new values will
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 * get weight 1/weight_rcp and old values 1-1/weight_rcp. Note
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 * that this parameter must be a power of two for efficiency.
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 */
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#define DECLARE_EWMA(name, _precision, _weight_rcp)			\
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	struct ewma_##name {						\
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		unsigned long internal;					\
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	};								\
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	static inline void ewma_##name##_init(struct ewma_##name *e)	\
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	{								\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(_precision));	\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(_weight_rcp));	\
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		/*							\
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		 * Even if you want to feed it just 0/1 you should have	\
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		 * some bits for the non-fractional part...		\
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		 */							\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON((_precision) > 30);			\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(_weight_rcp);		\
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		e->internal = 0;					\
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	}								\
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	static inline unsigned long					\
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	ewma_##name##_read(struct ewma_##name *e)			\
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	{								\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(_precision));	\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(_weight_rcp));	\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON((_precision) > 30);			\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(_weight_rcp);		\
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		return e->internal >> (_precision);			\
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	}								\
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	static inline void ewma_##name##_add(struct ewma_##name *e,	\
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					     unsigned long val)		\
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	{								\
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		unsigned long internal = ACCESS_ONCE(e->internal);	\
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		unsigned long weight_rcp = ilog2(_weight_rcp);		\
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		unsigned long precision = _precision;			\
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									\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(_precision));	\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON(!__builtin_constant_p(_weight_rcp));	\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON((_precision) > 30);			\
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		BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(_weight_rcp);		\
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									\
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		ACCESS_ONCE(e->internal) = internal ?			\
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			(((internal << weight_rcp) - internal) +	\
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				(val << precision)) >> weight_rcp :	\
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			(val << precision);				\
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	}
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#endif /* _LINUX_AVERAGE_H */
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